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  • Hi friends, I'm Rachna and I'm back with another interesting lesson. So if I ask you, who is

  • the nicest actor in the world or should I ask you who is the nicest actor in the world?

  • So is it nicest or most nicest? Well, according to me it is nicest but I don't know why a

  • lot of people say, the most nicest and this is what today's lesson is about, wrongly used

  • English phrases. So people use common phrases or you know phrases that you use on a daily

  • basis incorrectly. Yeah, and it is important to use English phrases correctly especially

  • those that you use on a daily basis, right. So let's take a look at the first one.

  • Return back, revert back and reply back. Now often I receive emails from my clients stating

  • that I will revert back in the next three days or a lot of people say if I ask a friend

  • of mine, when are you returning from your holiday? She says I'm returning back on the

  • 2nd. So returning back, reverting back, replying back, okay I'll reply back later. Now, friends,

  • I need to tell you something. That words like return, revert and reply already have the

  • essence of back. So when you say revert it means you are going to answer, okay. You're

  • going to return with an answer. So you needn't use back. Now, this is the most common error

  • people make. So remember when you use these words that already have the essence of back,

  • do not use reply back. Do not use revert back, do not use return back. Just use the word

  • without back. Okay, so that's the first common mistake people make.

  • The second one is most essential. Now the word essential is an adjective, okay. Now,

  • this adjective means something that's basic, like food, clothing and shelter are essential

  • needs of a human being but you don't say most essential. So remember when you use the word,

  • essential, it stands alone. You need not use qualifiers like much, more or most. Okay so

  • avoid using this, essential is an adjective that stands alone and it means basic. So you

  • needn't use any qualifiers.

  • The next one is the most happiest. That's what I said at the start of the lesson. So

  • should we say the most nicest actor or the nicest actor? Now I'm going to tell you

  • why do we use only nicest. Now happy is an adjective. It describes a state of feeling

  • good or being in a good state. Happy is the positive form, comparative is happier and

  • the superlative is the happiest. That means it's the highest form of the adjective. So

  • if I say, I'm the happiest lady in the world that means there is no one who is happier

  • than I am, right? So it is already in the superlative, okay. You do not use most. So

  • we have who's the nicest actor? And the happiest lady in the world. Now you may be wondering

  • that we do use most with some adjectives in the superlative degree. Yes, friends, we do

  • but that is only when the adjective does not run into a comparative or a superlative degree.

  • I'll give you an example, I can say, Sandra is the prettiest girl in the class. I needn't

  • say most prettiest because it's already in the superlative. You have pretty, prettier,

  • prettiest. Now if I want to use the adjective beautiful, we do not use beautiful, beautifuler

  • and beautifulest because it does not change its form. So what we do is we take help of

  • most. So you have beautiful, more beautiful, most beautiful. So when an adjective is stubborn

  • and it does not change, you add more and most to change its form in the comparative and

  • superlative respectively. So remember, this has already gone in the superlative. You do

  • not add most. Okay, I'll give you another example, so if I ask you if you're unwell

  • and if I ask you, how do you feel? You say, I'm better today but people say, I'm much

  • better today but you're better right from good to better. So do not add these qualifiers.

  • They only come when the adjective does not change its form.

  • Well, the next one is got off scotch free. Okay so it's not scotch, scotch is alcohol.

  • It is scot-free. Okay so if you get off scot-free, it means that you've done something wrong

  • and you have escaped without paying a price and it's like you know you got away with blue

  • murder. That kind of a thing. So imagine if you have not met your deadline and you've

  • still got leave and you've got to go on your vacation that means you have got off not scotch

  • free but scot-free. Okay, so you've escaped without paying a price. So a lot of people

  • use scotch free. It is not scotch free, remember and scotch is never free. That is one thing

  • but get off scot-free. Fine, so the word is scot and not scotch.

  • Let's see the next common phrase, wrongly used phrase, hair are long. Now hair, so I

  • have a lot of hair. Okay, remember that and not hairs. So there is one mistake that people

  • use is hairs. So that's not hairs. Okay, it is treated as a non-countable noun. So you

  • always use it with a singular verb. Hair is long. Okay if you want to talk about someone's

  • hair texture, you do not say hair are soft. You say, her hair is soft. So remember friends,

  • the trick is, treat hair as a single entity, followed by a singular verb, right.

  • The next one is, first come first serve. So I call up this cafe to book a table for dinner

  • and they say that, they do not take bookings. They do not reserve tables because their policy

  • is first come first serve. I mean well the mistake here is, first come first served.

  • Okay, that means if you go there by 8, you will be served before a person who walks in

  • at 8.30. So it's like, first come, first served. So a lot of places if you have noticed, it

  • is written, first come, first served which is absolutely wrong. It is served. Alright,

  • so we have first come first served, don't forget the d, first served policy, right.

  • The next one and the most common one is, give an exam. Now friends, you never give an exam,

  • you take an exam. Okay, your examiner gives you the exam and you take an exam. So a very

  • common, a very common mistake people make when they talk about examinations. So if you're

  • in say, you are graduating, you say I'm taking my exam and not giving my exam. So

  • remember you do not give. Now, this is one of the most wrongly phrases that I have come

  • across and I don't know why people use it this way but remember you take an exam and

  • not give an exam. so you use this expression correctly, you may have people looking at

  • you very awkwardly and weirdly, trying to understand what you're saying but trust me,

  • you're on the right track when you say, I'm taking an exam.

  • The next one is try and do it. Okay so try and do it. You don't try and do it, you try

  • to do something. So okay if your friend asks you for a favour and you really want to help

  • her but you want to tell her that you will make an attempt to, what generally people

  • say is, I'll try and do it for you. So no, you do not say, I'll try and do it, I'll try

  • to do it for you. Okay, so there is no and. remember you try to do something and not try

  • and do something right and the last one is on the other hand.

  • Well, this phrase is not wrong but remember it has to be used with on one hand. Now I'll

  • give you an example if my friend keeps cribbing about her job and says she has a lot of work

  • okay and she keeps getting a lot of work. So she tells me that I've got a lot of work

  • and I've taken on a new project. So I'm gonna tell her, on one hand, okay. On one hand you

  • are complaining about having a lot of work and on the other hand, you have taken more

  • work. So my point is you have to use, on one hand, okay then your sentence followed by

  • on the other hand. I cannot tell her, you are complaining you have a lot of work and

  • on the other hand, you've taken more work. No, I have to use on one hand in the first

  • part of the sentence and on the other hand in the second part. So they complement each

  • other, they come together. So a lot of people just casually put, on the other hand in any

  • part of the sentence which is not correct. So, remember you can use it, once you use

  • on one hand followed by whatever on the other hand.

  • Okay friends, so these are the basic wrongly used English phrases and these are common

  • phrases that we use in our daily spoken English. So remember, I'm sure now you can go ahead

  • and use them correctly. I hope you enjoyed watching this lesson. I'll be back soon with

  • a new lesson, till then take care and bye.

Hi friends, I'm Rachna and I'm back with another interesting lesson. So if I ask you, who is

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英語を話しているときによくある間違い - 間違って使われている英語フレーズ (流暢な英語を話す) (Common Errors Made While Speaking English - Wrongly used English Phrases (Speak Fluent English))

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    Hhart Budha に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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