we will discuss albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking

first let's discuss albert Einstein albert Einstein was born in

all the kingdom overtime Berg in the German Empire

on the 14th of March 1879

to a regular family one year later

they moved to Munich the Einstein family was Jewish

but I stand lighter Catholic school he was later transferred to the Leupold

gymnasium to get an education for seven years

albert Einstein had hobbies such as sailing

making card houses or playing the violin he also grew to like smoking

and said that he believed that pipe smoking contributes just somewhat common

objective judgment in all human affairs

I'm stuns interest in science began when at the age of five

his father showed him a pocket compass and study was fascinated by why the

media moved

and further wanted to satisfy his interest in science

any way he could a Jewish medical student

max tell me who came to live with in-stent family also brought I'm star

magazine's about mathematics and physics to read

albert Einstein did not do badly in school in mathematics and physics

classes

but he didn't do badly in most other classes I stunt that the schools were a

bad way to learn

and that the spirit of learning was lost our strict teaching

after he graduated from school I'm study went on to the Swiss Federal Polytechnic

Institute

and graduated in mathematics and physics with exceptional grades

after his graduation I'm stunned wanted a job as a teacher

but he could not find one his friends dad helped him get a job at a patent

office

at the patent office I started saw a lot of work about transmission electric

signals and electrical mechanical some cries ish enough time

which led partly toes done experiments and contributed to have the actual

doubt about them I'm stunned also started a discussion group with a couple

of friends he met in berlin

they discussed philosophy which in part led to Einstein's philosophical outlook

on life

in 1901 I am stunned had written a paper

discussing cap alerts phenomena which had gotten published in the newspaper

later in 1905 he finished his thesis on it with a friend

in got a PhD in physics from the University of Zurich

in 1908 ironstone was appointed leading like chura at the University of Bern

he also became a full professor at Carl ferdinand University and prayed

the director for the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for physics

a professor at the Humboldt University of Berlin

a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences

and president of the German Physical Society

albert Einstein worked on many topics of science

and published more than 200 papers about his research

his fame brought him any medals such as a Nobel Prize in Physics

the match you Chi metal the Copley Medal

in the max plank metal he also became time

magazine's Person of the century

he traveled to America in stayed there eventually hoping to start the manhattan

project in the creation of the first nuclear bomb

he died on the 18th of April in 1955

now let's discuss Stephen Hawking Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford on

the 8th of January in 1942

in started attending school he was 8 in school

he was an ordinary student but what do you want to University College in Oxford

where he studied physics

his physics tutors saw that a fawking knew something could be done

he would do it without any help

at the University College Stephen Hawking did not learn a lot of new

things

he was usually bored in class but he could answer all of the questions

he ended up having an oral test and got his BA degree in 1962

he then went to Trinity Hall in Cambridge for graduate work

while he was at the Trinity Hall he began developing on my traffic lateral

sclerosis

well with the help of a doctor the disease stabilized and he finished his

PhD paper and turn to graduate in 1966

in 1970 him in his friend Roger Penrose show that if the universe

obeys general relativity there must have started out as a singularity

or a point within sinn impasse both talking in Penrose were awarded the

Adams prized for their work on the beginning of the universe

talking then published a book with George Ellis called

the large-scale structure of space-time which included his works with Roger

Penrose on the singularity of the universe

okay also propose the laws apply called mechanics

in the idea of Hawking radiation which got him even more recognition among the

scientific community

and all over the world for his contributions to science

he received the Eddington metal the hughes metal the Royal Society

albert Einstein metal the Franklin Matteo

Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society

the Wolf Prize in Physics and many more he also got a museum named after him

the Stephen W hawking Science Museum located in San Salvador El Salvador

and a statue in his honour carved by Ian Walters

both the scientists have contributed greatly to modern science

and have both gotten worldwide recognition among scientists and on

scientific community alike

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