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  • Capitalism occurs when industry is wholly controlled by private parties, like an individual

  • or a corporation. In the last 500 years it has changed our priorities, our social interactions,

  • and the way we value our lives. Today, some argue that as technology evolves the economic

  • landscape, we might see the end of capitalism, and a transition into a post-capitalist world.

  • So, are we nearing the end of capitalism?

  • Well, in recent years there has been a shift towards creating bigger and bettersharing

  • economiesto replace outdated commercial enterprise. Major industries like transportation

  • and accommodation have been dramatically overtaken by companies like Uber and AirBnb. Even knowledge

  • itself has become shared and editable thanks to Wikipedia. Instead of the capitalist ideal

  • of creating something unique, and personally profiting off of it, the evolution of collaborative

  • open source projects is something distinctly new. At the same time, capitalist policies

  • have directly resulted in global financial crises, and rapidly expanding wealth inequality.

  • So what will force a change in the capitalist system?

  • Well, the role of technology and the changing workforce are major factors. As more jobs

  • are automated by advancing tech, realistically, fewer people need to work. The nature of jobs

  • has already been shifting away from repetitive manual labor. Valued jobs are now concerned

  • with the knowledge of regulating, improving, and contributing to the technological revolution.

  • Also, the availability of information through the internet has removed certain types of

  • businesses, for example travel agents and video rental clerks. As a society, we are

  • moving away from expecting companies to provide for us, but instead looking to eliminate the

  • middleman and rely on each other.

  • One TechCrunch article points out thatUber, the world’s largest taxi company, owns no

  • vehicles. Facebook, the world’s most popular media owner, creates no contentAnd Airbnb,

  • the world’s largest accommodation provider, owns no real estate.”

  • So what does a post-capitalist society look like? Well, the biggest shift is from a focus

  • on industrial production, to a knowledge and technology based economy. One prediction is

  • that of a technological utopia, wherein new tech solves society’s largest problems and

  • creates a functional communal paradise. Through mutual expression over the internet, ideals

  • like communication, collaboration, and community are combined with the natural online democracy.

  • Within this framework, entirely new social practices, morals, and customs will arise

  • out of evolution and necessity. Services like Twitter and Amazon have already shown that

  • organic internet growth can change and simplify the way we live.

  • If you want to know how we ever got to the economy we have today, check out our two-part

  • video on the history and functions of capitalism. Thanks for watching, don’t forget to like

  • and subscribe. We make new videos every day.

Capitalism occurs when industry is wholly controlled by private parties, like an individual

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B1 中級

資本主義の終わりに近づいているのか? (Are We Nearing The End Of Capitalism?)

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    羅紹桀 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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