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  • As of 2015, the international poverty organization, Oxfam, has calculated that the world’s richest

  • 1% has more money than the other 99% of the population combined. What’s even more shocking,

  • is that just 62 individuals have amassed the same amount of wealth as is possessed by half

  • of all the people on Earth. So, we wanted to know, just how rich is the 1%?

  • Well, the severity of the world’s wealth inequality is actually a relatively recent

  • development. Just six years ago in 2010, nearly 400 people controlled as much money as the

  • bottom 3-and-a-half billion. Today, those 400 are now just 62. Since the 2008 global

  • financial crisis, the poor have gotten considerably poorer, and the rich have exploded in wealth.

  • Today’s Top 62 have seen their assets increase by 44% while the bottom half of the population

  • has lost about 41% of their resources. The Top 62 now control nearly $1.8 trillion dollars,

  • about half a trillion more than they had in 2010.

  • But wealth inequality isn't only concentrated at the top. One report by Credit Suisse calculated

  • that although wealth inequality had been steadily dropping before the financial crisis, it has

  • rapidly reversed course in the years since 2009. The United States has seen more than

  • 900 new millionaires just between 2014 and 2015, while median wealth in the US has stayed

  • constant.

  • So, what does it mean to be among the richest people in the world? Well, due to overwhelming

  • poverty worldwide, the top 10-percent starts at those with assets worth roughly 70,000

  • dollars. In developed, Western nations, this is generally considered a middle to upper-middle

  • class salary. Most homeowners would easily fall into this category. Narrowing it further,

  • many homeowners would actually fall into the 1% worldwide, which generally includes those

  • controlling more than 750,000 dollars in assets.

  • So how can the world rebalance this wealth inequality? Well, Oxfam recommends a number

  • of steps. They suggest raising wages, paid for by executive bonuses and to push for better

  • women’s rights and pay equality. Additionally, they recommend ending the revolving door between

  • wealthy elites and government. But, perhaps most importantly, they suggest closing the

  • world’s tax havens, which hold an estimated $7.6 trillion dollars, and do not contribute

  • back to the countries where that money came from.

  • Despite the global economic crisis being, in part, caused by risky financial decisions

  • by the banking and housing industries, many in those industries have seen their fortunes

  • skyrocket. The use of quantitative easing to stabilize the economy, involves governments

  • investing huge sums of money in banks. Much of that money has been sent into executive

  • bonuses and stock markets, which have risen dramatically since the recession further contributing

  • to the Top 62. Meanwhile, though they may be in the top 10-percent worldwide, those

  • who were left unable to pay their mortgages and lost their jobs as a result of the crisis

  • have seen little financial recourse.

  • America’s middle class has been through a lot over the past decade, with many suggesting

  • that it is slowly evaporating. So, just how powerful is the Middle Class? Check out our

  • video to find out. (sound up) Thanks for watching Test Tube News, don’t forget to like and

  • subscribe for new videos every day!

As of 2015, the international poverty organization, Oxfam, has calculated that the world’s richest

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どのように62人が35億人よりも裕福であるか (How 62 People Are Wealthier Than 3.5 Billion People)

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    richardwang に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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