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  • Pride and Prejudice

  • By Jane Austen

  • Chapter 21

  • The discussion of Mr. Collins's  offer was now nearly at an end, and 

  • Elizabeth had only to suffer from the  uncomfortable feelings necessarily 

  • attending it, and occasionally  from some peevish allusions of her 

  • mother. As for the gentleman  himself, _his_ feelings were chiefly 

  • expressed, not by embarrassment or  dejection, or by trying to avoid her

  • but by stiffness of manner and resentful  silence. He scarcely ever spoke 

  • to her, and the assiduous attentions  which he had been so sensible of 

  • himself were transferred for the  rest of the day to Miss Lucas, whose 

  • civility in listening to him wasseasonable relief to them all, and 

  • especially to her friend.

  • The morrow produced no abatement  of Mrs. Bennet's ill-humour or ill 

  • health. Mr. Collins was also in the  same state of angry pride. Elizabeth 

  • had hoped that his resentment might  shorten his visit, but his plan did 

  • not appear in the least affected by  it. He was always to have gone on 

  • Saturday, and to Saturday he meant to stay.

  • After breakfast, the girls walked  to Meryton to inquire if Mr. Wickham 

  • were returned, and to lament over his  absence from the Netherfield ball

  • He joined them on their entering  the town, and attended them to their 

  • aunt's where his regret and vexationand the concern of everybody, was 

  • well talked over. To Elizabethhowever, he voluntarily acknowledged 

  • that the necessity of his  absence _had_ been self-imposed.

  • "I found," said he, "as the time  drew near that I had better not meet 

  • Mr. Darcy; that to be in the same  room, the same party with him for so 

  • many hours together, might be more  than I could bear, and that scenes 

  • might arise unpleasant to more than myself."

  • She highly approved his forbearanceand they had leisure for a full 

  • discussion of it, and for all the  commendation which they civilly 

  • bestowed on each other, as Wickham  and another officer walked back with 

  • them to Longbourn, and during the  walk he particularly attended to 

  • her. His accompanying them wasdouble advantage; she felt all the 

  • compliment it offered to herselfand it was most acceptable as an 

  • occasion of introducing him  to her father and mother.

  • Soon after their return, a letter  was delivered to Miss Bennet; it came 

  • from Netherfield. The envelope  contained a sheet of elegant, little

  • hot-pressed paper, well covered with  a lady's fair, flowing hand; and 

  • Elizabeth saw her sister's countenance  change as she read it, and saw 

  • her dwelling intently on some  particular passages. Jane recollected 

  • herself soon, and putting the letter away,  

  • tried to join with her usual cheerfulness in the general conversation;  

  • but Elizabeth felt an anxiety on the subject which drew off her  

  • attention even from Wickham; and no sooner had he and his companion  

  • taken leave, than a glance from Jane invited her to follow her up stairs.  

  • When they had gained their own room, Jane, taking out the letter, said:

  • "This is from Caroline Bingley; what  it contains has surprised me a good 

  • deal. The whole party have left  Netherfield by this time, and are on 

  • their way to town--and without any  intention of coming back again. You 

  • shall hear what she says."

  • She then read the first sentence  aloud, which comprised the information 

  • of their having just resolved to  follow their brother to town directly

  • and of their meaning to dine in  Grosvenor Street, where Mr. Hurst had

  • house. The next was in these words:  "I do not pretend to regret anything 

  • I shall leave in Hertfordshire, except  your society, my dearest friend

  • but we will hope, at some future  period, to enjoy many returns of that 

  • delightful intercourse we have  known, and in the meanwhile may 

  • lessen the pain of separation byvery frequent and most unreserved 

  • correspondence. I depend on you  for that." To these highflown 

  • expressions Elizabeth listened with  all the insensibility of distrust

  • and though the suddenness of their  removal surprised her, she saw 

  • nothing in it really to lament;  

  • it was not to be supposed that their absence from Netherfield would prevent  

  • Mr. Bingley's being there; and as to the loss of their society,  

  • she was persuaded that Jane must cease to regard it, in the enjoyment of his.

  • "It is unlucky," said she, aftershort pause, "that you should not be 

  • able to see your friends before they  leave the country. But may we not 

  • hope that the period of future  happiness to which Miss Bingley looks 

  • forward may arrive earlier than she  is aware, and that the delightful 

  • intercourse you have known as friends  will be renewed with yet greater 

  • satisfaction as sisters? MrBingley will not be detained  

  • in London by them."

  • "Caroline decidedly says that  none of the party will return into 

  • Hertfordshire this winter. I will read it to you:"

  • "When my brother left us yesterdayhe imagined that the business which 

  • took him to London might be concluded  in three or four days; but as we 

  • are certain it cannot be so, and at  the same time convinced that when 

  • Charles gets to town he will be in  no hurry to leave it again, we have 

  • determined on following him thitherthat he may not be obliged to spend 

  • his vacant hours in a comfortless  hotel. Many of my acquaintances are 

  • already there for the winter; I  wish that I could hear that you, my 

  • dearest friend, had any intention  of making one of the crowd--but of 

  • that I despair. I sincerely hope  your Christmas in Hertfordshire may 

  • abound in the gaieties which that  season generally brings, and that your 

  • beaux will be so numerous as to  prevent your feeling the loss of the 

  • three of whom we shall deprive you."

  • "It is evident by this," added  Jane, "that he comes back no  

  • more this winter."

  • "It is only evident that Miss Bingley  does not mean that he _should_."

  • "Why will you think so? It must  be his own doing. He is his own 

  • master. But you do not know _all_.  I _will_ read you the passage which 

  • particularly hurts me. I will  have no reserves from _you_."

  • "Mr. Darcy is impatient to see his  sister; and, to confess the truth

  • _we_ are scarcely less eager to meet  her again. I really do not think 

  • Georgiana Darcy has her equal for  beauty, elegance, and accomplishments

  • and the affection she inspires in  Louisa and myself is heightened into 

  • something still more interestingfrom the hope we dare entertain of 

  • her being hereafter our sister. I  do not know whether I ever before 

  • mentioned to you my feelings on this  subject; but I will not leave the 

  • country without confiding them, and  I trust you will not esteem them 

  • unreasonable. My brother admires  her greatly already; he will have 

  • frequent opportunity now of seeing  her on the most intimate footing

  • her relations all wish the connection  as much as his own; and a sister's 

  • partiality is not misleading me,  I think, when I call Charles most 

  • capable of engaging any woman's heart.  

  • With all these circumstances to favour an attachment,  

  • and nothing to prevent it, am I wrong, my dearest Jane, in indulging the hope of an event which will  

  • secure the happiness of so many?"

  • "What do you think of _this_ sentencemy dear Lizzy?" said Jane as she 

  • finished it. "Is it not clear enoughDoes it not expressly declare that 

  • Caroline neither expects nor wishes  me to be her sister; that she is 

  • perfectly convinced of her brother's  indifference; and that if she 

  • suspects the nature of my feelings  for him, she means (most kindly!) to 

  • put me on my guard? Can there be  any other opinion on the subject?"

  • "Yes, there can; for mine is totally  different. Will you hear it?"

  • "Most willingly."

  • "You shall have it in a few wordsMiss Bingley sees that her brother is 

  • in love with you, and wants him to  marry Miss Darcy. She follows him 

  • to town in hope of keeping him there,  

  • and tries to persuade you that he does not care about you."

  • Jane shook her head.

  • "Indeed, Jane, you ought to believe  me. No one who has ever seen you 

  • together can doubt his affectionMiss Bingley, I am sure, cannot. She 

  • is not such a simpleton. Could she  have seen half as much love in Mr

  • Darcy for herself, she would have  ordered her wedding clothes. But the 

  • case is this: We are not rich enough  or grand enough for them; and she 

  • is the more anxious to get Miss Darcy  for her brother, from the notion 

  • that when there has been _oneintermarriage, she may have less trouble 

  • in achieving a second; in which there  is certainly some ingenuity, and 

  • I dare say it would succeed, if Miss  de Bourgh were out of the way. But

  • my dearest Jane, you cannot seriously  imagine that because Miss Bingley 

  • tells you her brother greatly admires  Miss Darcy, he is in the smallest 

  • degree less sensible of _your_ merit  than when he took leave of you on 

  • Tuesday, or that it will be in her  power to persuade him that, instead 

  • of being in love with you, he is  very much in love with her friend."

  • "If we thought alike of Miss  Bingley," replied Jane, "your 

  • representation of all this might  make me quite easy. But I know the 

  • foundation is unjust. Caroline is  incapable of wilfully deceiving 

  • anyone; and all that I can hope in  this case is that she is deceiving 

  • herself."

  • "That is right. You could not have  started a more happy idea, since you 

  • will not take comfort in mine. Believe  her to be deceived, by all means

  • You have now done your duty by  her, and must fret no longer."

  • "But, my dear sister, can I be  happy, even supposing the best, in 

  • accepting a man whose sisters and  friends are all wishing him to marry 

  • elsewhere?"

  • "You must decide for yourself,"  said Elizabeth; "and if, upon mature 

  • deliberation, you find that the misery  of disobliging his two sisters is 

  • more than equivalent to the  happiness of being his wife,  

  • I advise you by all means to refuse him."

  • "How can you talk so?" said Janefaintly smiling. "You must know that 

  • though I should be exceedingly  grieved at their disapprobation,  

  • I could not hesitate."

  • "I did not think you would;  

  • and that being the case, I cannot consider your situation with much compassion."

  • "But if he returns no more this  winter, my choice will never be 

  • required. A thousand things  may arise in six months!"

  • The idea of his returning no more  Elizabeth treated with the utmost 

  • contempt. It appeared to her  merely the suggestion of Caroline's 

  • interested wishes, and she could  not for a moment suppose that those 

  • wishes, however openly or artfully spoken,  

  • could influence a young man so totally independent of everyone.

  • She represented to her sister as  forcibly as possible what she felt 

  • on the subject, and had soon the  pleasure of seeing its happy effect

  • Jane's temper was not despondingand she was gradually led to hope

  • though the diffidence of affection  sometimes overcame the hope, that 

  • Bingley would return to Netherfield  and answer every wish of her heart.

  • They agreed that Mrs. Bennet should  only hear of the departure of the 

  • family, without being alarmed on the  score of the gentleman's conduct

  • but even this partial communication  gave her a great deal of concern

  • and she bewailed it as exceedingly  unlucky that the ladies should happen 

  • to go away just as they were all  getting so intimate together. After 

  • lamenting it, however, at some lengthshe had the consolation that Mr

  • Bingley would be soon down again and  soon dining at Longbourn, and the 

  • conclusion of all was the comfortable  declaration, that though he had 

  • been invited only to a family dinner,  

  • she would take care to have two full courses.

  • Chapter 22

  • The Bennets were engaged to dine  with the Lucases and again during the 

  • chief of the day was Miss Lucas so  kind as to listen to Mr. Collins

  • Elizabeth took an opportunity of  thanking her. "It keeps him in good 

  • humour," said she, "and I am more  obliged to you than I can express." 

  • Charlotte assured her friend of her  satisfaction in being useful, and 

  • that it amply repaid her for the  little sacrifice of her time. This was 

  • very amiable, but Charlotte's kindness  extended farther than Elizabeth 

  • had any conception of; its object  was nothing else than to secure her 

  • from any return of Mr. Collins's  addresses, by engaging them towards 

  • herself. Such was Miss Lucas's  scheme; and appearances were so 

  • favourable, that when they parted  at night, she would have felt almost 

  • secure of success if he had not  been to leave Hertfordshire so very 

  • soon. But here she did injustice  to the fire and independence of his 

  • character, for it led him to escape  out of Longbourn House the next 

  • morning with admirable slynessand hasten to Lucas Lodge to throw 

  • himself at her feet. He was anxious  to avoid the notice of his cousins

  • from a conviction that if they saw  him depart, they could not fail to 

  • conjecture his design, and he was  not willing to have the attempt known 

  • till its success might be known  likewise; for though feeling almost 

  • secure, and with reason, for Charlotte  had been tolerably encouraging

  • he was comparatively diffident  since the adventure of Wednesday

  • His reception, however, was of the  most flattering kind. Miss Lucas 

  • perceived him from an upper window  as he walked towards the house, and 

  • instantly set out to meet him  accidentally in the lane. But little had 

  • she dared to hope that so much love  and eloquence awaited her there.

  • In as short a time as Mr. Collins's  long speeches would allow

  • everything was settled between them  to the satisfaction of both; and as 

  • they entered the house he earnestly  entreated her to name the day that 

  • was to make him the happiest of menand though such a solicitation must 

  • be waived for the present, the lady  felt no inclination to trifle with 

  • his happiness. The stupidity with  which he was favoured by nature must 

  • guard his courtship from any charm  that could make a woman wish for its 

  • continuance; and Miss Lucas, who  accepted him solely from the pure 

  • and disinterested desire of an establishment,  

  • cared not how soon that establishment were gained.

  • Sir William and Lady Lucas were  speedily applied to for their consent

  • and it was bestowed with a most  joyful alacrity. Mr. Collins's present 

  • circumstances made it a most eligible  match for their daughter, to whom 

  • they could give little fortune; and  his prospects of future wealth were 

  • exceedingly fair. Lady Lucas began  directly to calculate, with more 

  • interest than the matter had ever  excited before, how many years longer 

  • Mr. Bennet was likely to live; and  Sir William gave it as his decided 

  • opinion, that whenever Mr. Collins  should be in possession of the 

  • Longbourn estate, it would be highly  expedient that both he and his wife 

  • should make their appearance at StJames's. The whole family, in short

  • were properly overjoyed on the  occasion. The younger girls formed hopes 

  • of _coming out_ a year or two sooner  than they might otherwise have 

  • done; and the boys were relieved from  their apprehension of Charlotte's 

  • dying an old maid. Charlotte herself  was tolerably composed. She had 

  • gained her point, and had time to  consider of it. Her reflections were 

  • in general satisfactory. Mr. Collinsto be sure, was neither sensible 

  • nor agreeable; his society was  irksome, and his attachment to her must 

  • be imaginary. But still he would be  her husband. Without thinking highly 

  • either of men or matrimony, marriage  had always been her object; it was 

  • the only provision for well-educated  young women of small fortune

  • and however uncertain of giving  happiness, must be their pleasantest 

  • preservative from want. This  preservative she had now obtained; and at 

  • the age of twenty-seven, without  having ever been handsome, she felt all 

  • the good luck of it. The least  agreeable circumstance in the business 

  • was the surprise it must occasion to  Elizabeth Bennet, whose friendship 

  • she valued beyond that of any other  person. Elizabeth would wonder

  • and probably would blame her; and  though her resolution was not to be 

  • shaken, her feelings must be hurt by  such a disapprobation. She resolved 

  • to give her the information herselfand therefore charged Mr. Collins

  • when he returned to Longbourn to dinner,  

  • to drop no hint of what had passed before any of the family.  

  • A promise of secrecy was of course very dutifully given, but it could not be  

  • kept without difficulty; for the curiosity excited by his long absence  

  • burst forth in such very direct questions on his return  

  • as required some ingenuity to evade, and he was at the same time exercising great self-denial,  

  • for he was longing to publish his prosperous love.

  • As he was to begin his journey too  early on the morrow to see any of the 

  • family, the ceremony of leave-taking  was performed when the ladies moved 

  • for the night; and Mrs. Bennet, with  great politeness and cordiality

  • said how happy they should be to  see him at Longbourn again, whenever 

  • his engagements might allow him to visit them.

  • "My dear madam," he replied,  "this invitation is particularly 

  • gratifying, because it is whathave been hoping to receive; and 

  • you may be very certain that  I shall avail myself of it  

  • as soon as possible."

  • They were all astonished; and MrBennet, who could by no means wish for 

  • so speedy a return, immediately said:

  • "But is there not danger of Lady  Catherine's disapprobation here, my 

  • good sir? You had better neglect  your relations than run the risk of 

  • offending your patroness."

  • "My dear sir," replied Mr. Collins,  "I am particularly obliged to you 

  • for this friendly caution, and you  may depend upon my not taking so 

  • material a step without her  ladyship's concurrence."

  • "You cannot be too much upon your  guard. Risk anything rather than her 

  • displeasure; and if you find it likely  to be raised by your coming to us 

  • again, which I should think exceedingly  probable, stay quietly at home

  • and be satisfied that _we_ shall take no offence."

  • "Believe me, my dear sir, my  gratitude is warmly excited by such 

  • affectionate attention; and depend  upon it, you will speedily receive 

  • from me a letter of thanks for thisand for every other mark of your 

  • regard during my stay in HertfordshireAs for my fair cousins, though 

  • my absence may not be long enough  to render it necessary, I shall now 

  • take the liberty of wishing  them health and happiness,  

  • not excepting my cousin Elizabeth."

  • With proper civilities the ladies  then withdrew; all of them equally 

  • surprised that he meditatedquick return. Mrs. Bennet wished to 

  • understand by it that he thought of  paying his addresses to one of her 

  • younger girls, and Mary might have  been prevailed on to accept him

  • She rated his abilities much higher  than any of the others; there was 

  • a solidity in his reflections which  often struck her, and though by no 

  • means so clever as herself, she  thought that if encouraged to read 

  • and improve himself by such an example  as hers, he might become a very 

  • agreeable companion. But on the  following morning, every hope of this 

  • kind was done away. Miss Lucas  called soon after breakfast, and in

  • private conference with Elizabeth  related the event of the day before.

  • The possibility of Mr. Collins's  fancying himself in love with her 

  • friend had once occurred to Elizabeth  within the last day or two; but 

  • that Charlotte could encourage  him seemed almost as far from 

  • possibility as she could encourage  him herself, and her astonishment was 

  • consequently so great as to overcome at first  

  • the bounds of decorum, and she could not help crying out:

  • "Engaged to Mr. Collins! My  dear Charlotte--impossible!"

  • The steady countenance which Miss  Lucas had commanded in telling her 

  • story, gave way to a momentary  confusion here on receiving so direct

  • reproach; though, as it was no more  than she expected, she soon regained 

  • her composure, and calmly replied:

  • "Why should you be surprised, my dear  Eliza? Do you think it incredible 

  • that Mr. Collins should be able to  procure any woman's good opinion

  • because he was not so happy  as to succeed with you?"

  • But Elizabeth had now recollected  herself, and making a strong effort 

  • for it, was able to assure with  tolerable firmness that the prospect of 

  • their relationship was highly grateful to her,  

  • and that she wished her all imaginable happiness.

  • "I see what you are feeling," replied  Charlotte. "You must be surprised

  • very much surprised--so lately as  Mr. Collins was wishing to marry 

  • you. But when you have had time to  think it over, I hope you will be 

  • satisfied with what I have done.  

  • I am not romantic, you know; I never was. I ask only a comfortable home;  

  • and considering Mr. Collins's character, connection, and situation in life,  

  • I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is  

  • as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state."

  • Elizabeth quietly answered "Undoubtedly;"  and after an awkward pause

  • they returned to the rest of the  family. Charlotte did not stay much 

  • longer, and Elizabeth was then left  to reflect on what she had heard

  • It was a long time before she became  at all reconciled to the idea of so 

  • unsuitable a match. The strangeness  of Mr. Collins's making two offers 

  • of marriage within three days was  nothing in comparison of his being now 

  • accepted. She had always felt that  Charlotte's opinion of matrimony was 

  • not exactly like her own, but she  had not supposed it to be possible 

  • that, when called into action,  

  • she would have sacrificed every better feeling to worldly advantage.  

  • Charlotte the wife of Mr. Collins was a most humiliating picture! And to the pang  

  • of a friend disgracing herself and sunk in her esteem,  

  • was added the distressing conviction that it was impossible for that friend to be tolerably  

  • happy in the lot she had chosen.

  • Chapter 23

  • Elizabeth was sitting with her mother  and sisters, reflecting on what 

  • she had heard, and doubting whether  she was authorised to mention 

  • it, when Sir William Lucas himself  appeared, sent by his daughter, to 

  • announce her engagement to the  family. With many compliments to them

  • and much self-gratulation on the  prospect of a connection between the 

  • houses, he unfolded the matter--to  an audience not merely wondering, but 

  • incredulous; for Mrs. Bennet, with  more perseverance than politeness

  • protested he must be entirely mistaken;  

  • and Lydia, always unguarded and often uncivil, boisterously exclaimed:

  • "Good Lord! Sir William, how can you  tell such a story? Do not you know 

  • that Mr. Collins wants to marry Lizzy?"

  • Nothing less than the complaisance  of a courtier could have borne 

  • without anger such treatment; but  Sir William's good breeding carried 

  • him through it all; and though he  begged leave to be positive as to the 

  • truth of his information, he listened  to all their impertinence with the 

  • most forbearing courtesy.

  • Elizabeth, feeling it incumbent on  her to relieve him from so unpleasant 

  • a situation, now put herself  forward to confirm his account, by 

  • mentioning her prior knowledge  of it from Charlotte herself; and 

  • endeavoured to put a stop to the  exclamations of her mother and sisters 

  • by the earnestness of her congratulations  to Sir William, in which she 

  • was readily joined by Jane, and by  making a variety of remarks on the 

  • happiness that might be expected from  the match, the excellent character 

  • of Mr. Collins, and the convenient  distance of Hunsford from London.

  • Mrs. Bennet was in fact too much  overpowered to say a great deal while 

  • Sir William remained; but no sooner  had he left them than her feelings 

  • found a rapid vent. In the first  place, she persisted in disbelieving 

  • the whole of the matter; secondlyshe was very sure that Mr. Collins 

  • had been taken in; thirdly, she  trusted that they would never be 

  • happy together; and fourthly, that  the match might be broken off. Two 

  • inferences, however, were plainly  deduced from the whole: one, that 

  • Elizabeth was the real cause of the  mischief; and the other that she 

  • herself had been barbarously misused  by them all; and on these two 

  • points she principally dwelt during  the rest of the day. Nothing could 

  • console and nothing could appease  her. Nor did that day wear out her 

  • resentment. A week elapsed before  she could see Elizabeth without 

  • scolding her, a month passed away  before she could speak to Sir William 

  • or Lady Lucas without being rude,  

  • and many months were gone before she could at all forgive their daughter.

  • Mr. Bennet's emotions were much more  tranquil on the occasion, and such 

  • as he did experience he pronounced to be of  

  • a most agreeable sort; for it gratified him, he said,  

  • to discover that Charlotte Lucas, whom he had been used to think tolerably sensible,  

  • was as foolish as his wife, and more foolish than his daughter!

  • Jane confessed herself a little  surprised at the match; but she said 

  • less of her astonishment than of her  earnest desire for their happiness

  • nor could Elizabeth persuade her  to consider it as improbable. Kitty 

  • and Lydia were far from envying Miss  Lucas, for Mr. Collins was only

  • clergyman; and it affected them in  no other way than as a piece of news 

  • to spread at Meryton.

  • Lady Lucas could not be insensible  of triumph on being able to retort 

  • on Mrs. Bennet the comfort of having  a daughter well married; and she 

  • called at Longbourn rather oftener  than usual to say how happy she was

  • though Mrs. Bennet's sour looks and  ill-natured remarks might have been 

  • enough to drive happiness away.

  • Between Elizabeth and Charlotte  there was a restraint which kept them 

  • mutually silent on the subjectand Elizabeth felt persuaded that 

  • no real confidence could ever  subsist between them again. Her 

  • disappointment in Charlotte made  her turn with fonder regard to her 

  • sister, of whose rectitude and  delicacy she was sure her opinion could 

  • never be shaken, and for whose  happiness she grew daily more anxious

  • as Bingley had now been gone  a week and nothing more was  

  • heard of his return.

  • Jane had sent Caroline an early  answer to her letter, and was counting 

  • the days till she might reasonably  hope to hear again. The promised 

  • letter of thanks from Mr. Collins  arrived on Tuesday, addressed to 

  • their father, and written with all  the solemnity of gratitude which

  • twelvemonth's abode in the family  might have prompted. After discharging 

  • his conscience on that head, he  proceeded to inform them, with many 

  • rapturous expressions, of his happiness  in having obtained the affection 

  • of their amiable neighbour, Miss  Lucas, and then explained that it was 

  • merely with the view of enjoying her  society that he had been so ready 

  • to close with their kind wish of  seeing him again at Longbourn, whither 

  • he hoped to be able to return on  Monday fortnight; for Lady Catherine

  • he added, so heartily approved his marriage,  

  • that she wished it to take place as soon as possible,  

  • which he trusted would be an unanswerable argument with his amiable Charlotte to name  

  • an early day for making him the happiest of men.

  • Mr. Collins's return into  Hertfordshire was no longer a matter of 

  • pleasure to Mrs. Bennet. On the contrary,  

  • she was as much disposed to complain of it as her husband.  

  • It was very strange that he should come to Longbourn instead of to Lucas Lodge;  

  • it was also very inconvenient and exceedingly troublesome.  

  • She hated having visitors in the house while her health was so indifferent,  

  • and lovers were of all people the most disagreeable.  

  • Such were the gentle murmurs of Mrs. Bennet, and they gave way only to the greater distress of Mr.  

  • Bingley's continued absence.

  • Neither Jane nor Elizabeth were  comfortable on this subject. Day after 

  • day passed away without bringing  any other tidings of him than the 

  • report which shortly prevailed in  Meryton of his coming no more to 

  • Netherfield the whole winter; a  report which highly incensed Mrs

  • Bennet, and which she never failed  to contradict as a most scandalous 

  • falsehood.

  • Even Elizabeth began to fear--not  that Bingley was indifferent--but that 

  • his sisters would be successful  in keeping him away. Unwilling as 

  • she was to admit an idea so  destructive of Jane's happiness, and so 

  • dishonorable to the stability of  her lover, she could not prevent its 

  • frequently occurring. The united  efforts of his two unfeeling sisters 

  • and of his overpowering friend,  

  • assisted by the attractions of Miss Darcy and the amusements of London  

  • might be too much, she feared, for the strength of his attachment.

  • As for Jane, _her_ anxiety under  this suspense was, of course, more 

  • painful than Elizabeth's, but  whatever she felt she was desirous of 

  • concealing, and between herself and  Elizabeth, therefore, the subject 

  • was never alluded to. But as no  such delicacy restrained her mother

  • an hour seldom passed in which she  did not talk of Bingley, express her 

  • impatience for his arrival, or even  require Jane to confess that if he 

  • did not come back she would think  herself very ill used. It needed 

  • all Jane's steady mildness to  bear these attacks with tolerable 

  • tranquillity.

  • Mr. Collins returned most punctually  on Monday fortnight, but his 

  • reception at Longbourn was not quite  so gracious as it had been on his 

  • first introduction. He was too happyhowever, to need much attention

  • and luckily for the others, the  business of love-making relieved them 

  • from a great deal of his companyThe chief of every day was spent by 

  • him at Lucas Lodge, and he sometimes  returned to Longbourn only in time 

  • to make an apology for his absence  before the family went to bed.

  • Mrs. Bennet was really in a most  pitiable state. The very mention of 

  • anything concerning the match threw  her into an agony of ill-humour

  • and wherever she went she was sure  of hearing it talked of. The sight 

  • of Miss Lucas was odious to herAs her successor in that house, she 

  • regarded her with jealous abhorrenceWhenever Charlotte came to see 

  • them, she concluded her to be  anticipating the hour of possession; and 

  • whenever she spoke in a low voice  to Mr. Collins, was convinced that 

  • they were talking of the Longbourn  estate, and resolving to turn herself 

  • and her daughters out of the houseas soon as Mr. Bennet were dead. She 

  • complained bitterly of all this to her husband.

  • "Indeed, Mr. Bennet," said she, "it  is very hard to think that Charlotte 

  • Lucas should ever be mistress of this  house, that I should be forced to 

  • make way for _her_, and live to  see her take her place in it!"

  • "My dear, do not give way to such  gloomy thoughts. Let us hope for 

  • better things. Let us flatter  ourselves that I may be the survivor."

  • This was not very consoling to MrsBennet, and therefore, instead of 

  • making any answer, she went on as before.

  • "I cannot bear to think that they  should have all this estate. If it was 

  • not for the entail, I should not mind it."

  • "What should not you mind?"

  • "I should not mind anything at all."

  • "Let us be thankful that you are  preserved from a state of such 

  • insensibility."

  • "I never can be thankful, Mr. Bennetfor anything about the entail. How 

  • anyone could have the conscience to  entail away an estate from one's own 

  • daughters, I cannot understand;  

  • and all for the sake of Mr. Collins too! Why should _he_ have it more than anybody else?"

  • "I leave it to yourself to  determine," said Mr. Bennet.

  • Chapter 24

  • Miss Bingley's letter arrived, and  put an end to doubt. The very first 

  • sentence conveyed the assurance of  their being all settled in London for 

  • the winter, and concluded with her  brother's regret at not having had 

  • time to pay his respects to  his friends in Hertfordshire  

  • before he left the country.

  • Hope was over, entirely over; and  when Jane could attend to the rest 

  • of the letter, she found littleexcept the professed affection of the 

  • writer, that could give her any  comfort. Miss Darcy's praise occupied 

  • the chief of it. Her many attractions  were again dwelt on, and Caroline 

  • boasted joyfully of their increasing  intimacy, and ventured to predict 

  • the accomplishment of the wishes  which had been unfolded in her former 

  • letter. She wrote also with great  pleasure of her brother's being an 

  • inmate of Mr. Darcy's house,  

  • and mentioned with raptures some plans of the latter with regard to new furniture.

  • Elizabeth, to whom Jane very soon  communicated the chief of all this

  • heard it in silent indignation. Her  heart was divided between concern 

  • for her sister, and resentment  against all others. To Caroline's 

  • assertion of her brother's being  partial to Miss Darcy she paid no 

  • credit. That he was really fond of  Jane, she doubted no more than she 

  • had ever done; and much as she had  always been disposed to like him, she 

  • could not think without anger,  

  • hardly without contempt, on that easiness of temper, that want of proper resolution,  

  • which now made him the slave of his designing friends,  

  • and led him to sacrifice of his own happiness to the caprice of their inclination.  

  • Had his own happiness, however, been the only sacrifice, he might  

  • have been allowed to sport with it in whatever manner he thought best,  

  • but her sister's was involved in it, as she thought he must be sensible himself.  

  • It was a subject, in short, on which reflection would be long  

  • indulged, and must be unavailing. She could think of nothing else;  

  • and yet whether Bingley's regard had really died away, or were suppressed by  

  • his friends' interference; whether he had been aware of Jane's attachment,  

  • or whether it had escaped his observation; whatever were the case,  

  • though her opinion of him must be materially affected by the difference,  

  • her sister's situation remained the same, her peace equally wounded.

  • A day or two passed before Jane had  courage to speak of her feelings to 

  • Elizabeth; but at last, on MrsBennet's leaving them together, after

  • longer irritation than usual  about Netherfield and its master,  

  • she could not help saying:

  • "Oh, that my dear mother had more  command over herself! She can have no 

  • idea of the pain she gives me by her  continual reflections on him. But 

  • I will not repine. It cannot last long.  

  • He will be forgot, and we shall all be as we were before."

  • Elizabeth looked at her sister  with incredulous solicitude,  

  • but said nothing.

  • "You doubt me," cried Jane, slightly  colouring; "indeed, you have 

  • no reason. He may live in my memory  as the most amiable man of my 

  • acquaintance, but that is all. I  have nothing either to hope or fear

  • and nothing to reproach him withThank God! I have not _that_ pain. A 

  • little time, therefore--I shall  certainly try to get the better."

  • With a stronger voice she soon added,  "I have this comfort immediately

  • that it has not been more than an  error of fancy on my side, and that it 

  • has done no harm to anyone but myself."

  • "My dear Jane!" exclaimed Elizabeth,  

  • "you are too good. Your sweetness and disinterestedness are really angelic;  

  • I do not know what to say to you. I feel as if I had never done you justice,  

  • or loved you as you deserve."

  • Miss Bennet eagerly disclaimed all  extraordinary merit, and threw back 

  • the praise on her sister's warm affection.

  • "Nay," said Elizabeth, "this is not  fair. _You_ wish to think all the 

  • world respectable, and are hurt if  I speak ill of anybody. I only want 

  • to think _you_ perfect, and you  set yourself against it. Do not 

  • be afraid of my running into any  excess, of my encroaching on your 

  • privilege of universal good-willYou need not. There are few people 

  • whom I really love, and still fewer  of whom I think well. The more I see 

  • of the world, the more am I dissatisfied  with it; and every day confirms 

  • my belief of the inconsistency of  all human characters, and of the 

  • little dependence that can be  placed on the appearance of merit or 

  • sense. I have met with two instances  lately, one I will not mention; the 

  • other is Charlotte's marriage. It is  unaccountable! In every view it is 

  • unaccountable!"

  • "My dear Lizzy, do not give way to  such feelings as these. They will 

  • ruin your happiness. You do not  make allowance enough for difference 

  • of situation and temper. Consider  Mr. Collins's respectability, and 

  • Charlotte's steady, prudent characterRemember that she is one of

  • large family; that as to fortuneit is a most eligible match; and be 

  • ready to believe, for everybody's sake,  

  • that she may feel something like regard and esteem for our cousin."

  • "To oblige you, I would try to believe  almost anything, but no one else 

  • could be benefited by such a belief as this;  

  • for were I persuaded that Charlotte had any regard for him,  

  • I should only think worse of her understanding than I now do of her heart.  

  • My dear Jane, Mr. Collins is a conceited, pompous, narrow-minded,  

  • silly man; you know he is, as well as I do; and you must feel, as well as I do,  

  • that the woman who married him cannot have a proper way of thinking.  

  • You shall not defend her, though it is Charlotte Lucas. You shall not,  

  • for the sake of one individual, change the meaning of principle  

  • and integrity, nor endeavour to persuade yourself or me, that selfishness is prudence,  

  • and insensibility of danger security for happiness."

  • "I must think your language too  strong in speaking of both," replied 

  • Jane; "and I hope you will be  convinced of it by seeing them happy 

  • together. But enough of this. You  alluded to something else. You 

  • mentioned _two_ instances. I cannot  misunderstand you, but I entreat 

  • you, dear Lizzy, not to pain me by  thinking _that person_ to blame, and 

  • saying your opinion of him is sunkWe must not be so ready to fancy 

  • ourselves intentionally injured.  

  • We must not expect a lively young man to be always so guarded and circumspect.  

  • It is very often nothing but our own vanity that deceives us.  

  • Women fancy admiration means more than it does."

  • "And men take care that they should."

  • "If it is designedly done, they cannot  be justified; but I have no idea 

  • of there being so much design in  the world as some persons imagine."

  • "I am far from attributing any part  of Mr. Bingley's conduct to design," 

  • said Elizabeth; "but without scheming  to do wrong, or to make others 

  • unhappy, there may be error, and  there may be misery. Thoughtlessness

  • want of attention to other people's  feelings, and want of resolution

  • will do the business."

  • "And do you impute it to either of those?"

  • "Yes; to the last. But if I go on,  I shall displease you by saying what 

  • I think of persons you esteemStop me whilst you can."

  • "You persist, then, in supposing  his sisters influence him?"

  • "Yes, in conjunction with his friend."

  • "I cannot believe it. Why should  they try to influence him? They can 

  • only wish his happiness; and if he  is attached to me, no other woman can 

  • secure it."

  • "Your first position is false. They  may wish many things besides his 

  • happiness; they may wish his increase  of wealth and consequence; they 

  • may wish him to marry a girl who has  all the importance of money, great 

  • connections, and pride."

  • "Beyond a doubt, they _do_ wish him  to choose Miss Darcy," replied Jane

  • "but this may be from better feelings  than you are supposing. They have 

  • known her much longer than they have  known me; no wonder if they love 

  • her better. But, whatever may be  their own wishes, it is very unlikely 

  • they should have opposed their  brother's. What sister would think 

  • herself at liberty to do itunless there were something very 

  • objectionable? If they believed him  attached to me, they would not try 

  • to part us; if he were so, they could  not succeed. By supposing such an 

  • affection, you make everybody acting  unnaturally and wrong, and me most 

  • unhappy. Do not distress me by the  idea. I am not ashamed of having been 

  • mistaken--or, at least, it is lightit is nothing in comparison of what 

  • I should feel in thinking ill of him  or his sisters. Let me take it in 

  • the best light, in the light  in which it may be understood."

  • Elizabeth could not oppose suchwish; and from this time Mr. Bingley's 

  • name was scarcely ever mentioned between them.

  • Mrs. Bennet still continued to  wonder and repine at his returning no 

  • more, and though a day seldom passed  in which Elizabeth did not account 

  • for it clearly, there was little  chance of her ever considering it with 

  • less perplexity. Her daughter  endeavoured to convince her of what she 

  • did not believe herself, that his  attentions to Jane had been merely the 

  • effect of a common and transient  liking, which ceased when he saw her 

  • no more; but though the probability  of the statement was admitted at 

  • the time, she had the same story to  repeat every day. Mrs. Bennet's best 

  • comfort was that Mr. Bingley  must be down again in the summer.

  • Mr. Bennet treated the matter  differently. "So, Lizzy," said he one day

  • "your sister is crossed in love, I  find. I congratulate her. Next to 

  • being married, a girl likes to be  crossed a little in love now and then

  • It is something to think of, and  it gives her a sort of distinction 

  • among her companions. When is your  turn to come? You will hardly bear to 

  • be long outdone by Jane. Now is your  time. Here are officers enough in 

  • Meryton to disappoint all the young  ladies in the country. Let Wickham 

  • be _your_ man. He is a pleasant  fellow, and would jilt you creditably."

  • "Thank you, sir, but a less agreeable  man would satisfy me. We must not 

  • all expect Jane's good fortune."

  • "True," said Mr. Bennet, "but it is  a comfort to think that whatever of 

  • that kind may befall you, you have  an affectionate mother who will make 

  • the most of it."

  • Mr. Wickham's society was of material  service in dispelling the gloom 

  • which the late perverse occurrences  had thrown on many of the Longbourn 

  • family. They saw him often, and to  his other recommendations was now 

  • added that of general unreserve. The  whole of what Elizabeth had already 

  • heard, his claims on Mr. Darcy, and  all that he had suffered from him

  • was now openly acknowledged and  publicly canvassed; and everybody was 

  • pleased to know how much they had  always disliked Mr. Darcy before they 

  • had known anything of the matter.

  • Miss Bennet was the only creature  who could suppose there might be 

  • any extenuating circumstances in  the case, unknown to the society 

  • of Hertfordshire; her mild and  steady candour always pleaded for 

  • allowances, and urged the possibility  of mistakes--but by everybody else 

  • Mr. Darcy was condemned as the worst of men.

  • Chapter 25

  • After a week spent in professions  of love and schemes of felicity

  • Mr. Collins was called from his  amiable Charlotte by the arrival of 

  • Saturday. The pain of separationhowever, might be alleviated on his 

  • side, by preparations for the reception  of his bride; as he had reason 

  • to hope, that shortly after his return  into Hertfordshire, the day would 

  • be fixed that was to make him the  happiest of men. He took leave of his 

  • relations at Longbourn with as much  solemnity as before; wished his fair 

  • cousins health and happiness againand promised their father another 

  • letter of thanks.

  • On the following Monday, MrsBennet had the pleasure of receiving 

  • her brother and his wife, who came  as usual to spend the Christmas 

  • at Longbourn. Mr. Gardiner wassensible, gentlemanlike man, greatly 

  • superior to his sister, as well by  nature as education. The Netherfield 

  • ladies would have had difficulty  in believing that a man who lived 

  • by trade, and within view of his  own warehouses, could have been so 

  • well-bred and agreeable. MrsGardiner, who was several years younger 

  • than Mrs. Bennet and Mrs. Phillipswas an amiable, intelligent, elegant 

  • woman, and a great favourite with  all her Longbourn nieces. Between the 

  • two eldest and herself especiallythere subsisted a particular regard

  • They had frequently been staying with her in town.

  • The first part of Mrs. Gardiner's  business on her arrival was to 

  • distribute her presents and describe  the newest fashions. When this was 

  • done she had a less active part to  play. It became her turn to listen

  • Mrs. Bennet had many grievances to  relate, and much to complain of. They 

  • had all been very ill-used since  she last saw her sister. Two of her 

  • girls had been upon the point of  marriage, and after all there was 

  • nothing in it.

  • "I do not blame Jane," she continued,  "for Jane would have got Mr

  • Bingley if she could. But LizzyOh, sister! It is very hard to think 

  • that she might have been Mr. Collins's  wife by this time, had it not 

  • been for her own perverseness. He  made her an offer in this very room

  • and she refused him. The consequence  of it is, that Lady Lucas will have 

  • a daughter married before I haveand that the Longbourn estate is just 

  • as much entailed as ever. The Lucases  are very artful people indeed

  • sister. They are all for what they  can get. I am sorry to say it of 

  • them, but so it is. It makes me very  nervous and poorly, to be thwarted 

  • so in my own family, and to have  neighbours who think of themselves 

  • before anybody else. However, your  coming just at this time is the 

  • greatest of comforts, and I am very  glad to hear what you tell us, of 

  • long sleeves."

  • Mrs. Gardiner, to whom the chief  of this news had been given before

  • in the course of Jane and Elizabeth's  correspondence with her, made her 

  • sister a slight answer, andin compassion to her nieces,  

  • turned the conversation.

  • When alone with Elizabeth afterwardsshe spoke more on the subject. "It 

  • seems likely to have been a desirable  match for Jane," said she. "I am 

  • sorry it went off. But these things  happen so often! A young man, such 

  • as you describe Mr. Bingley, so easily  falls in love with a pretty girl 

  • for a few weeks, and when accident  separates them, so easily forgets 

  • her, that these sort of  inconsistencies are very frequent."

  • "An excellent consolation in its  way," said Elizabeth, "but it will not 

  • do for _us_. We do not suffer  by _accident_. It does not often 

  • happen that the interference of  friends will persuade a young man of 

  • independent fortune to think no more  of a girl whom he was violently in 

  • love with only a few days before."

  • "But that expression of 'violently  in love' is so hackneyed, so 

  • doubtful, so indefinite, that it  gives me very little idea. It is as 

  • often applied to feelings which arise  from a half-hour's acquaintance

  • as to a real, strong attachmentPray, how _violent was_ Mr.  

  • Bingley's love?"

  • "I never saw a more promising  inclination; he was growing quite 

  • inattentive to other people, and  wholly engrossed by her. Every time 

  • they met, it was more decided and  remarkable. At his own ball he 

  • offended two or three young ladiesby not asking them to dance; and

  • spoke to him twice myself, without  receiving an answer. Could there be 

  • finer symptoms? Is not general  incivility the very essence of love?"

  • "Oh, yes!--of that kind of love which  I suppose him to have felt. Poor 

  • Jane! I am sorry for her, becausewith her disposition, she may not get 

  • over it immediately. It had better  have happened to _you_, Lizzy; you 

  • would have laughed yourself out of it sooner.  

  • But do you think she would be prevailed upon  

  • to go back with us? Change of scene might be of service--and perhaps a little relief from  

  • home may be as useful as anything."

  • Elizabeth was exceedingly pleased  with this proposal, and felt persuaded 

  • of her sister's ready acquiescence.

  • "I hope," added Mrs. Gardiner,  

  • "that no consideration with regard to this young man will influence her.  

  • We live in so different a part of town, all our connections are so different,  

  • and, as you well know, we go out so little, that it is very  

  • improbable that they should meet at all, unless he really comes to see her."

  • "And _that_ is quite impossiblefor he is now in the custody of his 

  • friend, and Mr. Darcy would no more  suffer him to call on Jane in such 

  • a part of London! My dear aunt, how  could you think of it? Mr. Darcy may 

  • perhaps have _heard_ of suchplace as Gracechurch Street, but he 

  • would hardly think a month's ablution  enough to cleanse him from its 

  • impurities, were he once to enter it;  

  • and depend upon it, Mr. Bingley never stirs without him."

  • "So much the better. I hope they will  not meet at all. But does not Jane 

  • correspond with his sister? _Shewill not be able to help calling."

  • "She will drop the acquaintance entirely."

  • But in spite of the certainty in  which Elizabeth affected to place this 

  • point, as well as the still more  interesting one of Bingley's being 

  • withheld from seeing Jane, she felt  a solicitude on the subject which 

  • convinced her, on examination, that  she did not consider it entirely 

  • hopeless. It was possible, and  sometimes she thought it probable, that 

  • his affection might be reanimatedand the influence of his friends 

  • successfully combated by the  more natural influence of Jane's 

  • attractions.

  • Miss Bennet accepted her aunt's  invitation with pleasure; and the 

  • Bingleys were no otherwise in her  thoughts at the same time, than as she 

  • hoped by Caroline's not living in  the same house with her brother

  • she might occasionally spend a morning with her,  

  • without any danger of seeing him.

  • The Gardiners stayed a week at  Longbourn; and what with the Phillipses

  • the Lucases, and the officersthere was not a day without its 

  • engagement. Mrs. Bennet had so  carefully provided for the entertainment 

  • of her brother and sister, that they  did not once sit down to a family 

  • dinner. When the engagement was for  home, some of the officers always 

  • made part of it--of which officers  Mr. Wickham was sure to be one; and 

  • on these occasions, Mrs. Gardinerrendered suspicious by Elizabeth's 

  • warm commendation, narrowly observed  them both. Without supposing them

  • from what she saw, to be very  seriously in love, their preference 

  • of each other was plain enough  to make her a little uneasy; and 

  • she resolved to speak to Elizabeth  on the subject before she left 

  • Hertfordshire, and represent to her  the imprudence of encouraging such 

  • an attachment.

  • To Mrs. Gardiner, Wickham had  one means of affording pleasure

  • unconnected with his general powersAbout ten or a dozen years ago

  • before her marriage, she had spent  a considerable time in that very 

  • part of Derbyshire to which he  belonged. They had, therefore, many 

  • acquaintances in common; and though  Wickham had been little there since 

  • the death of Darcy's father, it was  yet in his power to give her fresher 

  • intelligence of her former friends  than she had been in the way of 

  • procuring.

  • Mrs. Gardiner had seen Pemberleyand known the late Mr. Darcy by 

  • character perfectly well. Here  consequently was an inexhaustible subject 

  • of discourse. In comparing her  recollection of Pemberley with the minute 

  • description which Wickham could  give, and in bestowing her tribute of 

  • praise on the character of its late  possessor, she was delighting both 

  • him and herself. On being made  acquainted with the present Mr. Darcy's 

  • treatment of him, she tried to  remember some of that gentleman's 

  • reputed disposition when quitelad which might agree with it, and 

  • was confident at last that she  recollected having heard Mr. Fitzwilliam 

  • Darcy formerly spoken of asvery proud, ill-natured boy.

  • Chapter 26

  • Mrs. Gardiner's caution to Elizabeth  was punctually and kindly given 

  • on the first favourable opportunity  of speaking to her alone; after 

  • honestly telling her what she  thought, she thus went on:

  • "You are too sensible a girl, Lizzyto fall in love merely because 

  • you are warned against it; andtherefore, I am not afraid of speaking 

  • openly. Seriously, I would have you  be on your guard. Do not involve 

  • yourself or endeavour to involve  him in an affection which the want 

  • of fortune would make so very  imprudent. I have nothing to say against 

  • _him_; he is a most interesting young  man; and if he had the fortune he 

  • ought to have, I should think you  could not do better. But as it is, you 

  • must not let your fancy run away  with you. You have sense, and we all 

  • expect you to use it. Your father  would depend on _your_ resolution and 

  • good conduct, I am sure. You  must not disappoint your father."

  • "My dear aunt, this is being serious indeed."

  • "Yes, and I hope to engage  you to be serious likewise."

  • "Well, then, you need not be under  any alarm. I will take care of 

  • myself, and of Mr. Wickham too. He  shall not be in love with me, if

  • can prevent it."

  • "Elizabeth, you are not serious now."

  • "I beg your pardon, I will try againAt present I am not in love with 

  • Mr. Wickham; no, I certainly am notBut he is, beyond all comparison

  • the most agreeable man I ever saw--and  if he becomes really attached to 

  • me--I believe it will be better that  he should not. I see the imprudence 

  • of it. Oh! _that_ abominable MrDarcy! My father's opinion of me does 

  • me the greatest honour, and I should  be miserable to forfeit it. My 

  • father, however, is partial to MrWickham. In short, my dear aunt, I 

  • should be very sorry to be the means  of making any of you unhappy; but 

  • since we see every day that where  there is affection, young people 

  • are seldom withheld by immediate  want of fortune from entering into 

  • engagements with each other,  

  • how can I promise to be wiser than so many of my fellow-creatures if I am tempted,  

  • or how am I even to know that it would be wisdom to resist?  

  • All that I can promise you, therefore, is not to be in a hurry. I will not be in a  

  • hurry to believe myself his first object. When I am in company with him,  

  • I will not be wishing. In short, I will do my best."

  • "Perhaps it will be as well if you  discourage his coming here so very 

  • often. At least, you should not  _remind_ your mother of inviting him."

  • "As I did the other day," said  Elizabeth with a conscious smile: "very 

  • true, it will be wise in me to refrain  from _that_. But do not imagine 

  • that he is always here so often. It  is on your account that he has been 

  • so frequently invited this weekYou know my mother's ideas as to the 

  • necessity of constant company for  her friends. But really, and upon my 

  • honour, I will try to do what  I think to be the wisest;  

  • and now I hope you are satisfied."

  • Her aunt assured her that she wasand Elizabeth having thanked her for 

  • the kindness of her hints, they  parted; a wonderful instance of advice 

  • being given on such a pointwithout being resented.

  • Mr. Collins returned into Hertfordshire  soon after it had been quitted 

  • by the Gardiners and Jane; but as he  took up his abode with the Lucases

  • his arrival was no great inconvenience  to Mrs. Bennet. His marriage was 

  • now fast approaching, and she was at  length so far resigned as to think 

  • it inevitable, and even repeatedly  to say, in an ill-natured tone, that 

  • she "_wished_ they might be happy."  Thursday was to be the wedding day

  • and on Wednesday Miss Lucas paid  her farewell visit; and when she 

  • rose to take leave, Elizabethashamed of her mother's ungracious and 

  • reluctant good wishes, and sincerely  affected herself, accompanied her 

  • out of the room. As they went  downstairs together, Charlotte said:

  • "I shall depend on hearing  from you very often, Eliza."

  • "_That_ you certainly shall."

  • "And I have another favour to ask  you. Will you come and see me?"

  • "We shall often meet, I hope, in Hertfordshire."

  • "I am not likely to leave Kent for some time.  

  • Promise me, therefore, to come to Hunsford."

  • Elizabeth could not refusethough she foresaw little  

  • pleasure in the visit.

  • "My father and Maria are coming to  me in March," added Charlotte, "and

  • hope you will consent to be  of the party. Indeed, Eliza,  

  • you will be as welcome as either of them."

  • The wedding took place; the bride  and bridegroom set off for Kent from 

  • the church door, and everybody  had as much to say, or to hear, on 

  • the subject as usual. Elizabeth soon  heard from her friend; and their 

  • correspondence was as regular and  frequent as it had ever been; that 

  • it should be equally unreserved was  impossible. Elizabeth could never 

  • address her without feeling that all  the comfort of intimacy was over

  • and though determined not to slacken  as a correspondent, it was for the 

  • sake of what had been, rather than  what was. Charlotte's first letters 

  • were received with a good deal of  eagerness; there could not but be 

  • curiosity to know how she would  speak of her new home, how she would 

  • like Lady Catherine, and how happy  she would dare pronounce herself to 

  • be; though, when the letters were  read, Elizabeth felt that Charlotte 

  • expressed herself on every point  exactly as she might have foreseen. She 

  • wrote cheerfully, seemed surrounded  with comforts, and mentioned nothing 

  • which she could not praise. The  house, furniture, neighbourhood, and 

  • roads, were all to her taste, and  Lady Catherine's behaviour was most 

  • friendly and obliging. It was MrCollins's picture of Hunsford and 

  • Rosings rationally softened;  

  • and Elizabeth perceived that she must wait for her own visit there to know the rest.

  • Jane had already written a few lines  to her sister to announce their 

  • safe arrival in London; and when  she wrote again, Elizabeth hoped it 

  • would be in her power to say  something of the Bingleys.

  • Her impatience for this second letter  was as well rewarded as impatience 

  • generally is. Jane had been a week  in town without either seeing or 

  • hearing from Caroline. She accounted  for it, however, by supposing that 

  • her last letter to her friend from  Longbourn had by some accident  

  • been lost.

  • "My aunt," she continued, "is going  to-morrow into that part of the 

  • town, and I shall take the opportunity  of calling in Grosvenor Street."

  • She wrote again when the visit was  paid, and she had seen Miss Bingley

  • "I did not think Caroline in spirits,"  were her words, "but she was very 

  • glad to see me, and reproached me  for giving her no notice of my coming 

  • to London. I was right, thereforemy last letter had never reached 

  • her. I inquired after their brotherof course. He was well, but so much 

  • engaged with Mr. Darcy that they  scarcely ever saw him. I found that 

  • Miss Darcy was expected to dinner.  I wish I could see her. My visit was 

  • not long, as Caroline and  Mrs. Hurst were going out.  

  • I dare say I shall see them soon here."

  • Elizabeth shook her head over  this letter. It convinced her that 

  • accident only could discover to MrBingley her sister's being in town.

  • Four weeks passed away, and Jane saw  nothing of him. She endeavoured to 

  • persuade herself that she did not  regret it; but she could no longer be 

  • blind to Miss Bingley's inattentionAfter waiting at home every morning 

  • for a fortnight, and inventing every  evening a fresh excuse for her, the 

  • visitor did at last appear; but the  shortness of her stay, and yet more

  • the alteration of her manner would  allow Jane to deceive herself no 

  • longer. The letter which she wrote  on this occasion to her sister will 

  • prove what she felt.

  • "My dearest Lizzy will, I am surebe incapable of triumphing in her 

  • better judgement, at my expensewhen I confess myself to have been 

  • entirely deceived in Miss Bingley's  regard for me. But, my dear sister

  • though the event has proved you  right, do not think me obstinate if

  • still assert that, considering what  her behaviour was, my confidence was 

  • as natural as your suspicion. I do  not at all comprehend her reason for 

  • wishing to be intimate with me; but  if the same circumstances were to 

  • happen again, I am sure I should  be deceived again. Caroline did not 

  • return my visit till yesterdayand not a note, not a line, did

  • receive in the meantime. When she  did come, it was very evident that 

  • she had no pleasure in it; she made  a slight, formal apology, for not 

  • calling before, said not a word of  wishing to see me again, and was 

  • in every respect so alteredcreature, that when she went away I was 

  • perfectly resolved to continue the  acquaintance no longer. I pity

  • though I cannot help blaming herShe was very wrong in singling me out 

  • as she did; I can safely say that  every advance to intimacy began on 

  • her side. But I pity her, because she  must feel that she has been acting 

  • wrong, and because I am very sure  that anxiety for her brother is the 

  • cause of it. I need not explain  myself farther; and though _we_ know 

  • this anxiety to be quite needlessyet if she feels it, it will easily 

  • account for her behaviour to meand so deservedly dear as he is to 

  • his sister, whatever anxiety she must  feel on his behalf is natural and 

  • amiable. I cannot but wonder, howeverat her having any such fears now

  • because, if he had at all cared  about me, we must have met, long ago

  • He knows of my being in town, I am  certain, from something she said 

  • herself; and yet it would seem, by  her manner of talking, as if she 

  • wanted to persuade herself that he  is really partial to Miss Darcy. I 

  • cannot understand it. If I were not  afraid of judging harshly, I should 

  • be almost tempted to say that there  is a strong appearance of duplicity 

  • in all this. But I will endeavour  to banish every painful thought

  • and think only of what will make  me happy--your affection, and the 

  • invariable kindness of my dear uncle  and aunt. Let me hear from you very 

  • soon. Miss Bingley said something of  his never returning to Netherfield 

  • again, of giving up the house, but  not with any certainty. We had better 

  • not mention it. I am extremely glad  that you have such pleasant accounts 

  • from our friends at Hunsford. Pray  go to see them, with Sir William and 

  • Maria. I am sure you will be very  comfortable there.--Yours, etc."

  • This letter gave Elizabeth some  pain; but her spirits returned as she 

  • considered that Jane would no longer  be duped, by the sister at least

  • All expectation from the brother was  now absolutely over. She would not 

  • even wish for a renewal of his  attentions. His character sunk on 

  • every review of it; and as a punishment for him,  

  • as well as a possible advantage to Jane,  

  • she seriously hoped he might really soon marry Mr. Darcy's sister, as by Wickham's account,  

  • she would make him abundantly regret what he had thrown away.

  • Mrs. Gardiner about this time  reminded Elizabeth of her promise 

  • concerning that gentleman, and  required information; and Elizabeth 

  • had such to send as might rather  give contentment to her aunt than to 

  • herself. His apparent partiality had  subsided, his attentions were over

  • he was the admirer of some one elseElizabeth was watchful enough to 

  • see it all, but she could see it and  write of it without material pain

  • Her heart had been but slightly  touched, and her vanity was satisfied 

  • with believing that _she_ would have  been his only choice, had fortune 

  • permitted it. The sudden acquisition  of ten thousand pounds was the most 

  • remarkable charm of the young lady  to whom he was now rendering himself 

  • agreeable; but Elizabeth, less  clear-sighted perhaps in this case than 

  • in Charlotte's, did not quarrel with  him for his wish of independence

  • Nothing, on the contrary, could  be more natural; and while able to 

  • suppose that it cost him a few  struggles to relinquish her, she was 

  • ready to allow it a wise and  desirable measure for both,  

  • and could very sincerely wish him happy.

  • All this was acknowledged to MrsGardiner; and after relating the 

  • circumstances, she thus went on: "I  am now convinced, my dear aunt, that 

  • I have never been much in love; for  had I really experienced that pure 

  • and elevating passion, I should at  present detest his very name, and 

  • wish him all manner of evil. But  my feelings are not only cordial 

  • towards _him_; they are even impartial  towards Miss King. I cannot find 

  • out that I hate her at all, or  that I am in the least unwilling to 

  • think her a very good sort of girlThere can be no love in all this. My 

  • watchfulness has been effectual; and  though I certainly should be a more 

  • interesting object to all my  acquaintances were I distractedly in love 

  • with him, I cannot say that I regret  my comparative insignificance

  • Importance may sometimes be purchased  too dearly. Kitty and Lydia take 

  • his defection much more to heart  than I do. They are young in the 

  • ways of the world, and not yet open  to the mortifying conviction that 

  • handsome young men must have something  to live on as well as the plain."

  • Chapter 27

  • With no greater events than these in  the Longbourn family, and otherwise 

  • diversified by little beyond the  walks to Meryton, sometimes dirty and 

  • sometimes cold, did January and  February pass away. March was to take 

  • Elizabeth to Hunsford. She had not  at first thought very seriously of 

  • going thither; but Charlotte, she  soon found, was depending on the plan 

  • and she gradually learned to consider  it herself with greater pleasure 

  • as well as greater certainty. Absence  had increased her desire of seeing 

  • Charlotte again, and weakened  her disgust of Mr. Collins. There 

  • was novelty in the scheme, and  as, with such a mother and such 

  • uncompanionable sisters, home could  not be faultless, a little change 

  • was not unwelcome for its own sakeThe journey would moreover give her 

  • a peep at Jane; and, in short, as  the time drew near, she would have 

  • been very sorry for any delayEverything, however, went on smoothly

  • and was finally settled according  to Charlotte's first sketch. She was 

  • to accompany Sir William and his  second daughter. The improvement 

  • of spending a night in London was added in time,  

  • and the plan became perfect as plan could be.

  • The only pain was in leaving her  father, who would certainly miss her

  • and who, when it came to the pointso little liked her going, that he 

  • told her to write to him, and almost  promised to answer her letter.

  • The farewell between herself and MrWickham was perfectly friendly; on 

  • his side even more. His present  pursuit could not make him forget that 

  • Elizabeth had been the first to excite  and to deserve his attention, the 

  • first to listen and to pity, the  first to be admired; and in his manner 

  • of bidding her adieu, wishing her  every enjoyment, reminding her of 

  • what she was to expect in Lady  Catherine de Bourgh, and trusting their 

  • opinion of her--their opinion of  everybody--would always coincide, there 

  • was a solicitude, an interest which  she felt must ever attach her to 

  • him with a most sincere regard; and  she parted from him convinced that

  • whether married or single, he must  always be her model of the amiable 

  • and pleasing.

  • Her fellow-travellers the next  day were not of a kind to make her 

  • think him less agreeable. Sir William  Lucas, and his daughter Maria, a 

  • good-humoured girl, but as  empty-headed as himself,  

  • had nothing to say that could be worth hearing,  

  • and were listened to with about as much delight as the rattle of the chaise.  

  • Elizabeth loved absurdities, but she had known Sir William's too  

  • long. He could tell her nothing new of the wonders of his presentation and knighthood;  

  • and his civilities were worn out, like his information.

  • It was a journey of only twenty-four  miles, and they began it so early 

  • as to be in Gracechurch Street by  noon. As they drove to Mr. Gardiner's 

  • door, Jane was at a drawing-room  window watching their arrival; when 

  • they entered the passage she was  there to welcome them, and Elizabeth

  • looking earnestly in her face, was  pleased to see it healthful and 

  • lovely as ever. On the stairs were  a troop of little boys and girls

  • whose eagerness for their cousin's  appearance would not allow them to 

  • wait in the drawing-room, and  whose shyness, as they had not seen 

  • her for a twelvemonth, prevented  their coming lower. All was joy and 

  • kindness. The day passed most pleasantly  away; the morning in bustle and 

  • shopping, and the evening at one of the theatres.

  • Elizabeth then contrived to sit by  her aunt. Their first object was her 

  • sister; and she was more grieved  than astonished to hear, in reply to 

  • her minute inquiries, that though  Jane always struggled to support her 

  • spirits, there were periods of  dejection. It was reasonable, however

  • to hope that they would not continue  long. Mrs. Gardiner gave her the 

  • particulars also of Miss Bingley's  visit in Gracechurch Street, and 

  • repeated conversations occurring  at different times between Jane and 

  • herself, which proved that the  former had, from her heart,  

  • given up the acquaintance.

  • Mrs. Gardiner then rallied her  niece on Wickham's desertion, and 

  • complimented her on bearing it so well.

  • "But my dear Elizabeth," she added,  "what sort of girl is Miss King? I 

  • should be sorry to think our friend mercenary."

  • "Pray, my dear aunt, what is the  difference in matrimonial affairs

  • between the mercenary and the prudent  motive? Where does discretion end

  • and avarice begin? Last Christmas  you were afraid of his marrying me

  • because it would be imprudent;  

  • and now, because he is trying to get a girl with only ten thousand pounds,  

  • you want to find out that he is mercenary."

  • "If you will only tell me  what sort of girl Miss King  

  • is, I shall know what to think."

  • "She is a very good kind of girl,  I believe. I know no harm of her."

  • "But he paid her not the smallest  attention till her grandfather's death 

  • made her mistress of this fortune."

  • "No--why should he? If it were  not allowable for him to gain _my

  • affections because I had no moneywhat occasion could there be for 

  • making love to a girl whom he did not care about,  

  • and who was equally poor?"

  • "But there seems an indelicacy in  directing his attentions towards her 

  • so soon after this event."

  • "A man in distressed circumstances  has not time for all those elegant 

  • decorums which other people may observe.  

  • If _she_ does not object to it, why should _we_?"

  • "_Her_ not objecting does not justify  _him_. It only shows her being 

  • deficient in something herself--sense or feeling."

  • "Well," cried Elizabeth,  

  • "have it as you choose. _He_ shall be mercenary, and _she_ shall be foolish."

  • "No, Lizzy, that is what I do _notchoose. I should be sorry, you know

  • to think ill of a young man who  has lived so long in Derbyshire."

  • "Oh! if that is all, I have a very  poor opinion of young men who live in 

  • Derbyshire; and their intimate friends  who live in Hertfordshire are not 

  • much better. I am sick of them allThank Heaven! I am going to-morrow 

  • where I shall find a man who has  not one agreeable quality, who has 

  • neither manner nor sense to recommend him.  

  • Stupid men are the only ones worth knowing, after all."

  • "Take care, Lizzy; that speech  savours strongly of disappointment."

  • Before they were separated by the  conclusion of the play, she had the 

  • unexpected happiness of an invitation  to accompany her uncle and aunt in 

  • a tour of pleasure which they  proposed taking in the summer.

  • "We have not determined how far it  shall carry us," said Mrs. Gardiner

  • "but, perhaps, to the Lakes."

  • No scheme could have been more  agreeable to Elizabeth, and her 

  • acceptance of the invitation was most  ready and grateful. "Oh, my dear

  • dear aunt," she rapturously cried,  "what delight! what felicity! You 

  • give me fresh life and vigour. Adieu  to disappointment and spleen. What 

  • are young men to rocks and mountainsOh! what hours of transport 

  • we shall spend! And when we _doreturn, it shall not be like other 

  • travellers, without being able to  give one accurate idea of anything. We 

  • _will_ know where we have gone--we  _will_ recollect what we have seen

  • Lakes, mountains, and rivers shall  not be jumbled together in our 

  • imaginations; nor when we attempt  to describe any particular scene

  • will we begin quarreling about  its relative situation. Let _our

  • first effusions be less insupportable  than those of the generality of 

  • travellers."

  • Chapter 28

  • Every object in the next day's  journey was new and interesting to 

  • Elizabeth; and her spirits were in  a state of enjoyment; for she had 

  • seen her sister looking so well as  to banish all fear for her health

  • and the prospect of her northern tour  was a constant source of delight.

  • When they left the high road for the  lane to Hunsford, every eye was in 

  • search of the Parsonage, and every  turning expected to bring it in view

  • The palings of Rosings Park was  their boundary on one side. Elizabeth 

  • smiled at the recollection of all  that she had heard of its inhabitants.

  • At length the Parsonage was  discernible. The garden sloping to the 

  • road, the house standing in it, the  green pales, and the laurel hedge

  • everything declared they were  arriving. Mr. Collins and Charlotte 

  • appeared at the door, and the carriage  stopped at the small gate which 

  • led by a short gravel walk to the  house, amidst the nods and smiles of 

  • the whole party. In a moment they  were all out of the chaise, rejoicing 

  • at the sight of each other. MrsCollins welcomed her friend with the 

  • liveliest pleasure, and Elizabeth  was more and more satisfied with 

  • coming when she found herself so  affectionately received. She saw 

  • instantly that her cousin's manners  were not altered by his marriage

  • his formal civility was just what it  had been, and he detained her some 

  • minutes at the gate to hear and  satisfy his inquiries after all her 

  • family. They were then, with no other delay  

  • than his pointing out the neatness of the entrance,  

  • taken into the house; and as soon as they were in the parlour, he welcomed them a  

  • second time, with ostentatious formality to his humble abode,  

  • and punctually repeated all his wife's offers of refreshment.

  • Elizabeth was prepared to see him  in his glory; and she could not help 

  • in fancying that in displaying the  good proportion of the room, its 

  • aspect and its furniture, he  addressed himself particularly to her

  • as if wishing to make her feel what  she had lost in refusing him. But 

  • though everything seemed neat and  comfortable, she was not able to 

  • gratify him by any sigh of repentanceand rather looked with wonder at 

  • her friend that she could have so  cheerful an air with such a companion

  • When Mr. Collins said anything of  which his wife might reasonably be 

  • ashamed, which certainly was not  unseldom, she involuntarily turned her 

  • eye on Charlotte. Once or twice she  could discern a faint blush; but 

  • in general Charlotte wisely did not  hear. After sitting long enough to 

  • admire every article of furniture  in the room, from the sideboard to 

  • the fender, to give an account of  their journey, and of all that had 

  • happened in London, Mr. Collins  invited them to take a stroll in the 

  • garden, which was large and well  laid out, and to the cultivation of 

  • which he attended himself. To work  in this garden was one of his most 

  • respectable pleasures; and Elizabeth  admired the command of countenance 

  • with which Charlotte talked of the  healthfulness of the exercise, and 

  • owned she encouraged it as much  as possible. Here, leading the way 

  • through every walk and cross walkand scarcely allowing them an 

  • interval to utter the praises he  asked for, every view was pointed out 

  • with a minuteness which left beauty  entirely behind. He could number the 

  • fields in every direction, and could  tell how many trees there were in 

  • the most distant clump. But of all  the views which his garden, or which 

  • the country or kingdom could boastnone were to be compared with the 

  • prospect of Rosings, afforded by an  opening in the trees that bordered 

  • the park nearly opposite the front  of his house. It was a handsome 

  • modern building, well situated on rising ground.

  • From his garden, Mr. Collins would  have led them round his two meadows

  • but the ladies, not having shoes  to encounter the remains of a white 

  • frost, turned back; and while Sir  William accompanied him, Charlotte 

  • took her sister and friend over  the house, extremely well pleased

  • probably, to have the opportunity  of showing it without her husband's 

  • help. It was rather small, but well  built and convenient; and everything 

  • was fitted up and arranged withneatness and consistency of which 

  • Elizabeth gave Charlotte all the  credit. When Mr. Collins could be 

  • forgotten, there was really an air  of great comfort throughout, and by 

  • Charlotte's evident enjoyment of itElizabeth supposed he must be often 

  • forgotten.

  • She had already learnt that Lady  Catherine was still in the country. It 

  • was spoken of again while they were  at dinner, when Mr. Collins joining 

  • in, observed:

  • "Yes, Miss Elizabeth, you will have  the honour of seeing Lady Catherine 

  • de Bourgh on the ensuing Sunday at  church, and I need not say you will 

  • be delighted with her. She is all  affability and condescension, and

  • doubt not but you will be honoured  with some portion of her notice 

  • when service is over. I have  scarcely any hesitation in saying she 

  • will include you and my sister Maria  in every invitation with which she 

  • honours us during your stay hereHer behaviour to my dear Charlotte is 

  • charming. We dine at Rosings twice  every week, and are never allowed 

  • to walk home. Her ladyship's carriage  is regularly ordered for us. I 

  • _should_ say, one of her ladyship's  carriages, for she has several."

  • "Lady Catherine is a very respectablesensible woman indeed," added 

  • Charlotte, "and a most attentive neighbour."

  • "Very true, my dear, that is exactly  what I say. She is the sort of 

  • woman whom one cannot regard  with too much deference."

  • The evening was spent chiefly in  talking over Hertfordshire news

  • and telling again what had already  been written; and when it closed

  • Elizabeth, in the solitude of  her chamber, had to meditate upon 

  • Charlotte's degree of contentmentto understand her address in guiding

  • and composure in bearing with, her  husband, and to acknowledge that it 

  • was all done very well. She had  also to anticipate how her visit 

  • would pass, the quiet tenor of their  usual employments, the vexatious 

  • interruptions of Mr. Collins, and the  gaieties of their intercourse with 

  • Rosings. A lively imagination soon settled it all.

  • About the middle of the next dayas she was in her room getting ready 

  • for a walk, a sudden noise below  seemed to speak the whole house in 

  • confusion; and, after listening a moment,  

  • she heard somebody running up stairs in a violent hurry,  

  • and calling loudly after her. She opened the door and met Maria in the landing place,  

  • who, breathless with agitation, cried out--

  • "Oh, my dear Eliza! pray make haste  and come into the dining-room, for 

  • there is such a sight to be seen!  

  • I will not tell you what it is. Make haste, and come down this moment."

  • Elizabeth asked questions in vainMaria would tell her nothing more

  • and down they ran into the  dining-room, which fronted the lane, in 

  • quest of this wonder; It was  two ladies stopping in a low  

  • phaeton at the garden gate.

  • "And is this all?" cried Elizabeth.  "I expected at least that the pigs 

  • were got into the garden, and here  is nothing but Lady Catherine and her 

  • daughter."

  • "La! my dear," said Maria, quite  shocked at the mistake, "it is not 

  • Lady Catherine. The old lady is  Mrs. Jenkinson, who lives with them

  • the other is Miss de Bourgh. Only  look at her. She is quite a little 

  • creature. Who would have thought  that she could be so thin and small?"

  • "She is abominably rude to keep  Charlotte out of doors in all this wind

  • Why does she not come in?"

  • "Oh, Charlotte says she hardly ever does.  

  • It is the greatest of favours when Miss de Bourgh comes in."

  • "I like her appearance," said Elizabeth,  

  • struck with other ideas. "She looks sickly and cross. Yes,  

  • she will do for him very well. She will make him a very proper wife."

  • Mr. Collins and Charlotte were both  standing at the gate in conversation 

  • with the ladies; and Sir Williamto Elizabeth's high diversion, was 

  • stationed in the doorway, in earnest  contemplation of the greatness 

  • before him, and constantly  bowing whenever Miss de Bourgh  

  • looked that way.

  • At length there was nothing more to  be said; the ladies drove on, and 

  • the others returned into the houseMr. Collins no sooner saw the two 

  • girls than he began to congratulate  them on their good fortune, which 

  • Charlotte explained by letting them  know that the whole party was asked 

  • to dine at Rosings the next day.

  • Chapter 29

  • Mr. Collins's triumph, in consequence  of this invitation, was complete

  • The power of displaying the grandeur  of his patroness to his wondering 

  • visitors, and of letting them see  her civility towards himself and his 

  • wife, was exactly what he had  wished for; and that an opportunity 

  • of doing it should be given so  soon, was such an instance of Lady 

  • Catherine's condescension, as he  knew not how to admire enough.

  • "I confess," said he, "that I should  not have been at all surprised by 

  • her ladyship's asking us on Sunday  to drink tea and spend the evening at 

  • Rosings. I rather expected, from my  knowledge of her affability, that it 

  • would happen. But who could have  foreseen such an attention as this? Who 

  • could have imagined that we should  receive an invitation to dine there 

  • (an invitation, moreoverincluding the whole party)  

  • so immediately after your arrival!"

  • "I am the less surprised at what  has happened," replied Sir William

  • "from that knowledge of what the  manners of the great really are, which 

  • my situation in life has allowed me  to acquire. About the court, such 

  • instances of elegant breeding are not uncommon."

  • Scarcely anything was talked of the  whole day or next morning but their 

  • visit to Rosings. Mr. Collins was  carefully instructing them in what 

  • they were to expect, that the sight  of such rooms, so many servants, and 

  • so splendid a dinner, might  not wholly overpower them.

  • When the ladies were separating for  the toilette, he said to Elizabeth--

  • "Do not make yourself uneasy, my  dear cousin, about your apparel. Lady 

  • Catherine is far from requiring  that elegance of dress in us which 

  • becomes herself and her daughter.  I would advise you merely to put on 

  • whatever of your clothes is superior  to the rest--there is no occasion 

  • for anything more. Lady Catherine  will not think the worse of you 

  • for being simply dressed. She likes  to have the distinction of rank 

  • preserved."

  • While they were dressing,  

  • he came two or three times to their different doors, to recommend their being quick,  

  • as Lady Catherine very much objected to be kept waiting for  

  • her dinner. Such formidable accounts of her ladyship, and her manner of living,  

  • quite frightened Maria Lucas who had been little used to company,  

  • and she looked forward to her introduction at Rosings with as  

  • much apprehension as her father had done to his presentation at St. James's.

  • As the weather was fine, they had  a pleasant walk of about half

  • mile across the park. Every park has  its beauty and its prospects; and 

  • Elizabeth saw much to be pleased  with, though she could not be in such 

  • raptures as Mr. Collins expected  the scene to inspire, and was but 

  • slightly affected by his enumeration  of the windows in front of the 

  • house, and his relation of what the  glazing altogether had originally 

  • cost Sir Lewis de Bourgh.

  • When they ascended the steps to  the hall, Maria's alarm was every 

  • moment increasing, and even Sir  William did not look perfectly calm

  • Elizabeth's courage did not fail  her. She had heard nothing of Lady 

  • Catherine that spoke her awful  from any extraordinary talents or 

  • miraculous virtue, and the mere  stateliness of money or rank she thought 

  • she could witness without trepidation.

  • From the entrance-hall, of which  Mr. Collins pointed out, with

  • rapturous air, the fine proportion  and the finished ornaments, they 

  • followed the servants through an  ante-chamber, to the room where Lady 

  • Catherine, her daughter, and MrsJenkinson were sitting. Her ladyship

  • with great condescension, arose to  receive them; and as Mrs. Collins had 

  • settled it with her husband that  the office of introduction should 

  • be hers, it was performed inproper manner, without any of those 

  • apologies and thanks which he  would have thought necessary.

  • In spite of having been at StJames's Sir William was so completely 

  • awed by the grandeur surrounding  him, that he had but just courage 

  • enough to make a very low bow, and  take his seat without saying a word

  • and his daughter, frightened almost  out of her senses, sat on the edge 

  • of her chair, not knowing which way  to look. Elizabeth found herself 

  • quite equal to the scene, and could  observe the three ladies before her 

  • composedly. Lady Catherine was a talllarge woman, with strongly-marked 

  • features, which might once have  been handsome. Her air was not 

  • conciliating, nor was her manner of  receiving them such as to make her 

  • visitors forget their inferior rankShe was not rendered formidable by 

  • silence; but whatever she said was  spoken in so authoritative a tone

  • as marked her self-importance, and  brought Mr. Wickham immediately to 

  • Elizabeth's mind; and from the  observation of the day altogether, she 

  • believed Lady Catherine to be  exactly what he represented.

  • When, after examining the motherin whose countenance and deportment 

  • she soon found some resemblance of  Mr. Darcy, she turned her eyes on the 

  • daughter, she could almost have  joined in Maria's astonishment at her 

  • being so thin and so small. There  was neither in figure nor face any 

  • likeness between the ladies. Miss  de Bourgh was pale and sickly; her 

  • features, though not plain, were  insignificant; and she spoke very 

  • little, except in a low voice, to  Mrs. Jenkinson, in whose appearance 

  • there was nothing remarkable, and  who was entirely engaged in listening 

  • to what she said, and placingscreen in the proper direction before 

  • her eyes.

  • After sitting a few minutes, they  were all sent to one of the windows to 

  • admire the view, Mr. Collins attending  them to point out its beauties

  • and Lady Catherine kindly informing  them that it was much better worth 

  • looking at in the summer.

  • The dinner was exceedingly handsomeand there were all the servants and 

  • all the articles of plate which MrCollins had promised; and, as he had 

  • likewise foretold, he took his seat  at the bottom of the table, by her 

  • ladyship's desire, and looked as  if he felt that life could furnish 

  • nothing greater. He carved, and  ate, and praised with delighted 

  • alacrity; and every dish was  commended, first by him and then by Sir 

  • William, who was now enough recovered  to echo whatever his son-in-law 

  • said, in a manner which Elizabeth  wondered Lady Catherine could bear

  • But Lady Catherine seemed gratified  by their excessive admiration, and 

  • gave most gracious smiles, especially  when any dish on the table proved 

  • a novelty to them. The party did not  supply much conversation. Elizabeth 

  • was ready to speak whenever there  was an opening, but she was seated 

  • between Charlotte and Miss de  Bourgh--the former of whom was engaged in 

  • listening to Lady Catherine, and the  latter said not a word to her all 

  • dinner-time. Mrs. Jenkinson was  chiefly employed in watching how little 

  • Miss de Bourgh ate, pressing her  to try some other dish, and fearing 

  • she was indisposed. Maria thought  speaking out of the question, and the 

  • gentlemen did nothing but eat and admire.

  • When the ladies returned to the  drawing-room, there was little to 

  • be done but to hear Lady Catherine  talk, which she did without any 

  • intermission till coffee came in,  

  • delivering her opinion on every subject in so decisive a manner,  

  • as proved that she was not used to have her judgement controverted.  

  • She inquired into Charlotte's domestic concerns familiarly and minutely,  

  • gave her a great deal of advice as to the management of them all;  

  • told her how everything ought to be regulated in so small a family as hers,  

  • and instructed her as to the care of her cows and her poultry.  

  • Elizabeth found that nothing was beneath this great lady's attention,  

  • which could furnish her with an occasion of dictating to others.  

  • In the intervals of her discourse with Mrs. Collins, she addressed  

  • a variety of questions to Maria and Elizabeth, but especially to the latter,  

  • of whose connections she knew the least, and who she observed  

  • to Mrs. Collins was a very genteel, pretty kind of girl. She asked her,  

  • at different times, how many sisters she had, whether they were older or  

  • younger than herself, whether any of them were likely to be married,  

  • whether they were handsome, where they had been educated, what carriage her father kept,  

  • and what had been her mother's maiden  

  • name? Elizabeth felt all the impertinence of her questions but answered them very composedly.  

  • Lady Catherine then observed,

  • "Your father's estate is entailed  on Mr. Collins, I think. For your 

  • sake," turning to Charlotte, "I am  glad of it; but otherwise I see no 

  • occasion for entailing estates from  the female line. It was not thought 

  • necessary in Sir Lewis de Bourgh's family.  

  • Do you play and sing, Miss Bennet?"

  • "A little."

  • "Oh! then--some time or other we  shall be happy to hear you. Our 

  • instrument is a capital one, probably  superior to----You shall try it 

  • some day. Do your sisters play and sing?"

  • "One of them does."

  • "Why did not you all learn? You  ought all to have learned. The Miss 

  • Webbs all play, and their father  has not so good an income as yours.  

  • Do you draw?"

  • "No, not at all."

  • "What, none of you?"

  • "Not one."

  • "That is very strange. But I suppose  you had no opportunity. Your mother 

  • should have taken you to town every  spring for the benefit of masters."

  • "My mother would have had no  objection, but my father hates London."

  • "Has your governess left you?"

  • "We never had any governess."

  • "No governess! How was that possible?  

  • Five daughters brought up at home without a governess!  

  • I never heard of such a thing. Your mother must have been quite a slave to your education."

  • Elizabeth could hardly help  smiling as she assured her that  

  • had not been the case.

  • "Then, who taught you? who attended to you?  

  • Without a governess, you must have been neglected."

  • "Compared with some families, I  believe we were; but such of us as 

  • wished to learn never wanted the  means. We were always encouraged to 

  • read, and had all the masters that were necessary.  

  • Those who chose to be idle, certainly might."

  • "Aye, no doubt; but that is whatgoverness will prevent, and if I had 

  • known your mother, I should have  advised her most strenuously to engage 

  • one. I always say that nothing is to  be done in education without steady 

  • and regular instruction, and nobody  but a governess can give it. It is 

  • wonderful how many families I have  been the means of supplying in that 

  • way. I am always glad to get a young  person well placed out. Four nieces 

  • of Mrs. Jenkinson are most delightfully  situated through my means; and 

  • it was but the other day thatrecommended another young person

  • who was merely accidentally mentioned to me,  

  • and the family are quite delighted with her. Mrs. Collins,  

  • did I tell you of Lady Metcalf's calling yesterday to thank me?  

  • She finds Miss Pope a treasure. 'Lady Catherine,' said she, 'you have given me  

  • a treasure.' Are any of your younger sisters out, Miss Bennet?"

  • "Yes, ma'am, all."

  • "All! What, all five out at onceVery odd! And you only the second. The 

  • younger ones out before  the elder ones are married!  

  • Your younger sisters must be very young?"

  • "Yes, my youngest is not sixteenPerhaps _she_ is full young to be 

  • much in company. But really, ma'am,  I think it would be very hard upon 

  • younger sisters, that they should  not have their share of society and 

  • amusement, because the elder may  not have the means or inclination to 

  • marry early. The last-born has as  good a right to the pleasures of youth 

  • at the first. And to be kept back  on _such_ a motive! I think it would 

  • not be very likely to promote sisterly  affection or delicacy of mind."

  • "Upon my word," said her ladyship,  

  • "you give your opinion very decidedly for so young a person. Pray, what is your age?"

  • "With three younger sisters grown up,"  

  • replied Elizabeth, smiling, "your ladyship can hardly expect me to own it."

  • Lady Catherine seemed quite astonished  at not receiving a direct answer

  • and Elizabeth suspected herself to  be the first creature who had ever 

  • dared to trifle with so  much dignified impertinence.

  • "You cannot be more than twenty, I am sure,  

  • therefore you need not conceal your age."

  • "I am not one-and-twenty."

  • When the gentlemen had joined themand tea was over, the card-tables 

  • were placed. Lady Catherine, Sir  William, and Mr. and Mrs. Collins sat 

  • down to quadrille; and as Miss de  Bourgh chose to play at cassino, the 

  • two girls had the honour of assisting  Mrs. Jenkinson to make up her 

  • party. Their table was superlatively  stupid. Scarcely a syllable was 

  • uttered that did not relate to the  game, except when Mrs. Jenkinson 

  • expressed her fears of Miss de  Bourgh's being too hot or too cold, or 

  • having too much or too little light.  A great deal more passed at the 

  • other table. Lady Catherine was  generally speaking--stating the mistakes 

  • of the three others, or relating  some anecdote of herself. Mr. Collins 

  • was employed in agreeing to everything  her ladyship said, thanking her 

  • for every fish he won, and apologising  if he thought he won too many

  • Sir William did not say much. He was  storing his memory with anecdotes 

  • and noble names.

  • When Lady Catherine and her daughter  had played as long as they chose

  • the tables were broken up, the  carriage was offered to Mrs. Collins

  • gratefully accepted and immediately  ordered. The party then gathered 

  • round the fire to hear Lady Catherine  determine what weather they were 

  • to have on the morrow. From these  instructions they were summoned by 

  • the arrival of the coach; and with  many speeches of thankfulness on Mr

  • Collins's side and as many bows on  Sir William's they departed. As soon 

  • as they had driven from the doorElizabeth was called on by her cousin 

  • to give her opinion of all that  she had seen at Rosings, which, for 

  • Charlotte's sake, she made more  favourable than it really was. But her 

  • commendation, though costing her some  trouble, could by no means satisfy 

  • Mr. Collins, and he was very soon obliged to take  

  • her ladyship's praise into his own hands.

  • Chapter 30

  • Sir William stayed only a week at  Hunsford, but his visit was long 

  • enough to convince him of his daughter's  being most comfortably settled

  • and of her possessing such a husband  and such a neighbour as were not 

  • often met with. While Sir William was  with them, Mr. Collins devoted his 

  • morning to driving him out in his  gig, and showing him the country; but 

  • when he went away, the whole family  returned to their usual employments

  • and Elizabeth was thankful to find  that they did not see more of her 

  • cousin by the alteration, for the  chief of the time between breakfast 

  • and dinner was now passed by him  either at work in the garden or in 

  • reading and writing, and looking out  of the window in his own book-room

  • which fronted the road. The room in  which the ladies sat was backwards

  • Elizabeth had at first rather wondered  that Charlotte should not prefer 

  • the dining-parlour for common use;  

  • it was a better sized room, and had a more pleasant aspect; but she soon saw  

  • that her friend had an excellent reason for what she did,  

  • for Mr. Collins would undoubtedly have been much less in his own apartment,  

  • had they sat in one equally lively; and she gave Charlotte credit for the arrangement.

  • From the drawing-room they could  distinguish nothing in the lane, and 

  • were indebted to Mr. Collins for  the knowledge of what carriages went 

  • along, and how often especially Miss  de Bourgh drove by in her phaeton

  • which he never failed coming to inform them of,  

  • though it happened almost every day.  

  • She not unfrequently stopped at the Parsonage, and had a few minutes' conversation with Charlotte,  

  • but was scarcely ever prevailed upon to get out.

  • Very few days passed in which MrCollins did not walk to Rosings, and 

  • not many in which his wife did not  think it necessary to go likewise

  • and till Elizabeth recollected that  there might be other family livings 

  • to be disposed of, she could not  understand the sacrifice of so many 

  • hours. Now and then they were honoured  with a call from her ladyship

  • and nothing escaped her observation  that was passing in the room during 

  • these visits. She examined into their  employments, looked at their work

  • and advised them to do it differentlyfound fault with the arrangement 

  • of the furniture; or detected the  housemaid in negligence; and if she 

  • accepted any refreshment, seemed to  do it only for the sake of finding 

  • out that Mrs. Collins's joints of  meat were too large for her family.

  • Elizabeth soon perceived, that  though this great lady was not in 

  • commission of the peace of the county,  

  • she was a most active magistrate in her own parish, the minutest  

  • concerns of which were carried to her by Mr. Collins; and whenever any of  

  • the cottagers were disposed to be quarrelsome, discontented,  

  • or too poor, she sallied forth into the village to settle their differences,  

  • silence their complaints, and scold them into harmony and plenty.

  • The entertainment of dining at Rosings  was repeated about twice a week

  • and, allowing for the loss of Sir  William, and there being only one 

  • card-table in the evening, every such  entertainment was the counterpart 

  • of the first. Their other engagements  were few, as the style of living 

  • in the neighbourhood in general was  beyond Mr. Collins's reach. This

  • however, was no evil to Elizabethand upon the whole she spent her time 

  • comfortably enough; there were  half-hours of pleasant conversation with 

  • Charlotte, and the weather was so  fine for the time of year that she had 

  • often great enjoyment out of doorsHer favourite walk, and where she 

  • frequently went while the others  were calling on Lady Catherine, was 

  • along the open grove which edged that  side of the park, where there was 

  • a nice sheltered path, which no one  seemed to value but herself, and 

  • where she felt beyond the reach  of Lady Catherine's curiosity.

  • In this quiet way, the first fortnight  of her visit soon passed away

  • Easter was approaching, and the  week preceding it was to bring an 

  • addition to the family at Rosingswhich in so small a circle must be 

  • important. Elizabeth had heard soon  after her arrival that Mr. Darcy was 

  • expected there in the course offew weeks, and though there were not 

  • many of her acquaintances whom she  did not prefer, his coming would 

  • furnish one comparatively new to  look at in their Rosings parties, and 

  • she might be amused in seeing how  hopeless Miss Bingley's designs on him 

  • were, by his behaviour to his  cousin, for whom he was evidently 

  • destined by Lady Catherine, who  talked of his coming with the greatest 

  • satisfaction, spoke of him in terms  of the highest admiration, and 

  • seemed almost angry to find that he  had already been frequently seen by 

  • Miss Lucas and herself.

  • His arrival was soon known at the  Parsonage; for Mr. Collins was walking 

  • the whole morning within view of the  lodges opening into Hunsford Lane

  • in order to have the earliest  assurance of it, and after making his 

  • bow as the carriage turned into the  Park, hurried home with the great 

  • intelligence. On the following morning  he hastened to Rosings to pay his 

  • respects. There were two nephews of  Lady Catherine to require them, for 

  • Mr. Darcy had brought with himColonel Fitzwilliam, the younger son of 

  • his uncle Lord ----, and, to the  great surprise of all the party, when 

  • Mr. Collins returned, the gentlemen  accompanied him. Charlotte had seen 

  • them from her husband's room, crossing  the road, and immediately running 

  • into the other, told the girls what  an honour they might expect, adding:

  • "I may thank you, Eliza, for this  piece of civility. Mr. Darcy would 

  • never have come so soon to wait upon me."

  • Elizabeth had scarcely time to  disclaim all right to the compliment

  • before their approach was announced  by the door-bell, and shortly 

  • afterwards the three gentlemen  entered the room. Colonel Fitzwilliam

  • who led the way, was about thirty,  

  • not handsome, but in person and address most truly the gentleman.  

  • Mr. Darcy looked just as he had been used to look in Hertfordshire--paid  

  • his compliments, with his usual reserve, to Mrs. Collins,  

  • and whatever might be his feelings toward her friend, met her with every appearance  

  • of composure. Elizabeth merely curtseyed to him without saying a word.

  • Colonel Fitzwilliam entered into  conversation directly with the 

  • readiness and ease of a well-bred  man, and talked very pleasantly; but 

  • his cousin, after having addressedslight observation on the house and 

  • garden to Mrs. Collins, sat for some  time without speaking to anybody

  • At length, however, his civility  was so far awakened as to inquire of 

  • Elizabeth after the health of her family.  

  • She answered him in the usual way, and after a moment's pause, added:

  • "My eldest sister has been  in town these three months.  

  • Have you never happened to see her there?"

  • She was perfectly sensible that he  never had; but she wished to see 

  • whether he would betray any  consciousness of what had passed between 

  • the Bingleys and Jane, and she thought  he looked a little confused as he 

  • answered that he had never been so  fortunate as to meet Miss Bennet. The 

  • subject was pursued no fartherand the gentlemen soon afterwards  

  • went away.

Pride and Prejudice

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