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  • hello and welcome to ways to change the world.

  • I'm Christian Guru Murthy and this is the podcast in which we talked to extraordinary people about the big ideas in their lives and the events that have helped shape from my guest today is the author of one of the most successful books Off the last couple of years is called This Is Going to Hurt on DDE.

  • Perhaps more importantly, he it's a doctor was a doctor, and his book is about his life.

  • His junior doctor on dhe.

  • Why he ended up quitting.

  • Okay, welcome.

  • Thanks for having me.

  • Why did you want to be a doctor?

  • Did you were you were do gooder?

  • It's a good question.

  • I think about this a lot.

  • I think it was like the default setting If I didn't have a better idea for what else to do.

  • My family had doctors in it.

  • I went to the sort of school that churned out doctors and lawyers and architects and that sort of thing I was elected sciences on DDE.

  • To be honest, it's a decision you make when you're 16 you know, because the medical schools want you to have certain a levels and you choose those elephant.

  • That's a very bad age to decide to do anything, obviously let alone a whole career, particularly a career with the like, the emotional load that medicine has.

  • So I don't know what.

  • I don't have a good answer to that.

  • She didn't have a passion for us.

  • It wasn't a location.

  • Probably not it.

  • Not at 16.

  • It became my vocation.

  • And you know, ultimately you don't go to medical school unless you want to help people.

  • I mean, that's that's what it comes down to on that always has to be there, and that always, always was there.

  • But, I mean, you've got to be really committed.

  • You do.

  • I mean, it's a it's a long degree.

  • You know, all of your mates at university leave halfway through your your degree, and then it's a very, very tough job on Dhe, and I was definitely committed to it.

  • But ultimately I don't think I was.

  • We talk about informed consent in medicine.

  • You know, before you go and have your your operation on your eye, you know, they run through the risks as well as the benefits.

  • I don't think the risks there ever really explained when you're going into medicine on I didn't really know the emotional toll it would take you, I guess, make your living as much as a comedy.

  • Now, Um, yeah, I guess I'm technically a writer and a performer, and that sort of Yeah, I mean, I saw your stage show, which is the station of your book a couple of weeks ago.

  • It's an incredibly funny night.

  • Everybody loves it.

  • Were you always an entertainer?

  • I think I was always the class clown, but I think I don't have kids.

  • But I understand the concept of parents wanting the best for their their kids on DDE.

  • Even if I have worked out earlier on that, You know, I I was a creative type.

  • I wanted to be a writer.

  • My my parents, you know, from a old fashioned medical must have Ah, you know, monthly salary sort of thing would have steered me towards a inverted comma, sensible job.

  • But I certainly had to the virtues of medicine extolled, but I probably always waas a creative type, but interestingly, the medical schools want youto have like, extracurricular things.

  • So opponent is not enough.

  • Just to have a load of A's at a level.

  • If you go into any doctors mess in the hospital, you'll find, you know, the captain of the the hockey team in the cricket team and lacrosse players in Grade eight tuba players and oboe players.

  • Because that's what the medical schools wanted this sort of surrogate measure for.

  • Are you gonna be a good doctor?

  • They don't actually ask you relevant questions.

  • It's about you know, you any good at the over.

  • Do you think that they're good at filtering medical schools?

  • No, I think they're bad.

  • I think they asked the wrong questions.

  • So basically straight A's attainable.

  • I don't think I don't think the best doctors but the cleverest doctors.

  • It's not a job that where you're sort of calculating biochemical pathways.

  • It's a job you're communicating.

  • And I honestly think if you drop the grades to bees rather than a to get a better caliber of doctor and also you get doctors from a broader, you know, the border of spectrum of society, I think they should be specifically They should be very honest about what the job involves on.

  • Then recruit on those criteria like I get the occasional no angry, angry E mail or D m on Twitter from a parent saying, You put my son.

  • You put my daughter off medical school by reunite.

  • They read my book and then now that I wanted it good, because if that book's gonna put you off menace and if my show is gonna put you off, medicine and medicine is really gonna put you off of medicine.

  • They need thio.

  • They do ask the wrong questions like a friend of mine recently trained up as a train driver.

  • And as part of that process, they basically ask the question.

  • If the worst happens, someone jumps out in front of your courage.

  • Are you going to be ableto deal with it?

  • Because that can happen.

  • There's no such thing in medicine.

  • If you want to be an astronaut, a pilot that's part as part off it.

  • You know, under the under the lights of the metaphorical camera, you're gonna be all right if you want to be a doctor.

  • It's just got loads of A's right and and you the hockey.

  • But don't we need doctors to be really clever you because there is quite a lot of thinking they're not just communication, isn't is working out What's the right thing to?

  • Yes, but I think it's I think we've gone too far to one.

  • And I'm not saying we want our doctors to be, you know, stupid.

  • But I just think that there the better the best doctors aren't the cleverest doctors, and I do.

  • I do strongly.

  • I believe that.

  • I said I was used to worry that the cause I got a place at medical school and she dropped out of doing medicine.

  • Four.

  • Starting because I got a job in TV on Die similarly came from a family of doctors.

  • So it was just gonna do medicine.

  • Couldn't think of anything else to me.

  • Oh, I've never really had a passion for it, but always said I was gonna be a doctor.

  • I I was kind of felt that the sort of the the class swats could become doctors because all you had to do was get the exam results.

  • The class, What doesn't become the best Dr.

  • I really, really believe fact.

  • So were you surprised?

  • I mean, but by by what the job actually entailed wants you became a junior doctor Yeah, you already kind of worked it out during the course of your degree.

  • I hadn't hadn't hadn't worked it out on DDE.

  • Nothing really quite prepares you for.

  • I mean, it's like learning to be a mechanic just by reading the manuals you have to do.

  • You have to work in the first car for the first time, and I wasn't prepared for like that how difficult it was like, logistically, just It was like the hours, the effect it has on the rest of your life, which is one thing.

  • But it wasn't prepared for the emotional side of things because you can be in a communication skills lecture where they teach you.

  • You know what you do and don't do when you're breaking bad news, and it's a sign post its and don't say this, but that's very different to, you know, being bleeped away.

  • It's, you know, one in the morning toe have you know, the worst chat with with the family.

  • But the thing that really surprised me was the lack of a safety net, the lack of support when bad things happen, the fact that the culture is very much a stiff upper lip is not one about opening up talking about what's happened.

  • You go back home and, you know, they ask how your day was going.

  • Fine.

  • You're trained to say you're fine.

  • Your dad was a doctor?

  • Yeah.

  • Did he come home and, you know, decompress?

  • Or was it or do you think it was bottled up?

  • Um, well, my dad was a radiologist or is a radiologist.

  • He's still so I'm still working radio, just actually on Dhe.

  • So there's less drama, I suppose, in his, um, in his field because it's diagnostic on.

  • He's not dealing with people who are, you know, it's not Christmas.

  • Yeah, if you like.

  • So I don't think you have that same level off compressed emotion.

  • Yeah, in his in the course Wednesday, daily life.

  • But well, we would often argue about the sort of the value of what we were doing.

  • Very interested that you ate, that you ended up quitting medicine and working in the creative industries.

  • Yeah, because that's the argument I used to have with him about quitting medicine to work in the creative industries Used to have this arguments about the value of our work.

  • Look, the arts have absolutely enormous value that we do a very different thing.

  • You know, you're holding people to account.

  • You know, I'm making people laugh for making people think whatever, whatever it is.

  • And I strongly believe the value of the arts.

  • But it is so many steps removed from coming home.

  • Having saved a life, there's no yeah, there's no argument about that, No, on dhe.

  • But, you know, life's a big, you know, Big Jigsaw.

  • And, you know, pieces are important.

  • I mean, by way of instructions, people you don't know about the book or your story.

  • How would you?

  • Do you have a sort of a way of summing up what?

  • Your experience of medicine wars?

  • I spent 67 years as a doctor, and for most that time I was working on labor Ward Andi.

  • I worked my way up to senior registrar, which is 11 notch below consultant.

  • And so I was sort of reasonably, you know, I was reasonably far on my way to finishing my training, and I kept diaries whilst I was working, which in retrospect, was probably probably looking for the light amongst the dark.

  • It was in the absence off the system, helping me cope with the bad stuff.

  • I was doing it myself by writing down the silly stuff on the disgusting stuff.

  • It's mostly disgusting stuff, really.

  • But ultimately that didn't give me thick enough armor.

  • Enough of a buffer to deal with the absolutely terrible stuff on DDE without going into too much detail.

  • All you ever once on labor wards is a healthy mum, plus a healthy baby.

  • And I was the most senior doctor on the ward where sadly we ended up with with neither of those things on dhe, I realized that I couldn't cope with that kind of thing ever happening ever again.

  • And, you know, I'd ended up in the job that I I couldn't do on that.

  • There was no there was no riel support offered and and I ended up stepping away from medicine.

  • I thought I was only going to be away for six or 12 months whilst I I regrouped.

  • And but then I got I got lucky with the writing I was I was doing and I've I've not gone back to medicine.

  • Did you ever want to go back during that period, or was it just something you couldn't do it.

  • It really knocked the stuffing out of me.

  • What happened?

  • And I knew that if I was going back to medicine, I would It would have to be in a different specialty.

  • So it's something where that kind of I could never have that kind of day at work ever again.

  • Which meant going right back to their starts.

  • 11 of the problems they have a medicine is you can't sort of move laterally between between the different strands you have to.

  • It's like snakes and ladders go right.

  • The way back to the bottom of the book is incredibly funny, and so is your show.

  • Did you find it funny at the time?

  • Yes, I think I think I did.

  • I think I did.

  • And I really I really focused on there on the funny because you need that, you know, when they say, Oh, how was your day at work?

  • But the truth is, a really horrible thing happened.

  • That's I'm just going to internalize.

  • And so but my answer was, you wouldn't believe you know what happens in 1980 clinic to Would you laugh?

  • Not at a patient's No, I I'm very good at poker.

  • What are the funniest things that have happened to a doctor?

  • I think my very funniest moment.

  • It but work was a woman who decided 1 February 29th to propose to her partner on dhe.

  • She did so by taking engagement rig and putting it in a in the kindergarten.

  • I'm putting that Kendrick internally and then hoping that her partner would retrieve it.

  • And then she would go down on one knee, blah, blah.

  • But unfortunately that Kendrick somehow managed to rotate itself lengthwise.

  • And no amount of Sugar Ling from either of them would get this particular Gusteau.

  • Let's golden egg on Dhe So?

  • But she refused.

  • Thio ruin the surprise.

  • Tell her, tell her boyfriend what was going on.

  • So we all met in a cubicle in any, And I was I retrieved the kindred relatively easily with a pair of forceps, but she didn't didn't tell me what was going on either.

  • So it was quite confusing when she asked him to open it.

  • Okay?

  • In the cubicle to cubicle it.

  • So I gave him a pair of later loves.

  • Sort of ruined any remaining romance on dhe.

  • Yeah, and she she proposed and he said, Yeah, he said it, Yeah.

  • How did she explain the Qin drag coming in the hospital?

  • Oh, she's People don't often.

  • They just say, What's wrong?

  • They say there's something is stuck and I'm not that I'm not there Toe to judge.

  • Um so you know it doesn't doesn't affect my management Quite how the kindergarten ended up there.

  • So you never you never ask, you would you would never say Well, how and why on earth did you do that?

  • I mean, you can Sometimes it's sometimes is it's relevant.

  • But we all know why the patients always come up with reasons for explanations For how things got.

  • Things got in places that you call it.

  • I feel syndrome.

  • I fell, Doctor.

  • I fell, but well, well, now I know they know that they know that.

  • I know.

  • So it I don't I don't need to have sort of embarrassing discussions about They sat down on the sofa with the remote control at a weird angle or whatever it is.

  • I mean, do you think I mean, you mentioned in the show, actually that doctors are famously big drinkers?

  • Do you think that's because It's a really tough job.

  • Yeah, it's a look.

  • There's a huge alcohol problem class.

  • It's It's an easy coping strategy.

  • It's on the shelves of every supermarket there's there's a problem with recreational drug use in medicine.

  • That's that's just not really talked about.

  • And there's a crisis, Um, with suicide.

  • One doctor every three weeks takes their own life.

  • Personally, I think that should be a headline every single time it happens in Britain.

  • Yes, there was an article in the B M J put together by Clare Gerada looking at that, and it was one doctor every three weeks.

  • So why do you think it's so bad?

  • Is it?

  • Is it the lack of supporters of the job?

  • It's both.

  • It's both, It's It's an extremely tough job, so I don't think my door's painted like a relaxing picture of being a doctor.

  • But those diaries ended in 2000 and 10.

  • In retrospect, that was the good old days.

  • Since then, funding for the N.

  • H s until the last 18 months or so is the lowest.

  • It's is that the concept of healthy Castillo, yes, but it's like normally the N hs to survive any health system needs a certain amount, More money every year, three or 4% known as health inflation since 2000.

  • Temporary years or so it was 1%.

  • So there wasn't enough money going in so that he could just tread water on DSO Eight years of that, it got went from a stretch system T atom thin stretch system on.

  • Do you know?

  • You know, the huge numbers of, you know, staff gaps there are in medicine, I think is now over 100,000 across all disciplines.

  • And you know, when your work and your colleagues away you're doing to people's jobs, that's annoying.

  • You can do it for a week.

  • You can't do that permanently.

  • You can't do three people's jobs all the time, and that makes it extremely stressful.

  • Added to which the amount on the emotional stuff.

  • So what was the hardest bit?

  • You know?

  • Was it when you were the most junior or when you have more responsibility?

  • When were you working the hardest?

  • Do you think longer?

  • I worked the longest hours when I was right at the start.

  • Um, speaking.

  • I think there were changes in the way the contracts were structures on dhe, whatever.

  • So I by the end, I wasn't doing the 97 hour weeks that looking back through my diary, that was quite sort of really, Did I do that?

  • But it doesn't seem possible.

  • You see, when you talk about it and when you think about it, you know that you have been working pretty much around the clock.

  • You might drive home or sleep in the car and then start a shift again.

  • Yeah, now I come over and make year offered.

  • I turn these into it.

  • Sounds like you're exaggeration.

  • It does.

  • But ask doctors.

  • If that I mean, it's like it should be an exaggeration.

  • It should be ridiculous and it shouldn't happen.

  • But it just waas what's happened and it and it's on its is stressful.

  • Any job under those conditions would be stressful.

  • But then what?

  • The job actually is the the life and death aspect of it.

  • So So that's one side, and the other side is the support.

  • Which of which there's virtually no well, why?

  • Why don't doctors use the same support that is available to ordinary members of the public, which is what going to the doctor going to a psychologist, whatever it might be, I mean I mean, I don't I don't know if I wouldn't ask you if you've ever tried to access n hs, you know, mental health support, but that is probably one of the most stretched arts.

  • Doctor is a very bad at seeking help.

  • Doctors are trained in a way just to just to keep it in a bloody doctoring.

  • Bloody get on with it.

  • Stiff upper lip stiff.

  • Drink off your march.

  • That's really what the mantra is.

  • So you came to see me at the at the theater and I was reading out from a book and in the in the dressing rooms and the the corridors there were these posters that say theater help plan.

  • It's funded by the unions, I think 24 7 you're under 65 days.

  • You've got any worries about money off whatever it is, you know, phone this number.

  • Well, we'll have a chat.

  • We can refer you for counseling.

  • When I was working as a doctor, that just wasn't a thing.

  • There was no such help line because the people at the top didn't think it was a enough of a knish shooter to Chuck's, um, some money behind.

  • If an awful thing happens at work, there is no you think they'd be like a standardized protocol.

  • So, Doctor, who loses a patient or whatever it is who is then in a difficult you know, place emotionally, you know that no occupational health should have a person that you could speak to or they could offer you x days or weeks off.

  • There isn't any of that, which is great.

  • I mean, I don't have to support the book in case people have already Yes.

  • So we won't talk about precisely what happened with you, But you've given a good, um, sensitive of what happened.

  • A, uh, a mother lost her baby in the course of giving birth on dit was Yeah, it was.

  • I only say a certain amount because they're also legal confidentiality things.

  • But it was what's known as a placenta previa, which is a placenta.

  • That's it.

  • That's in the wrong place.

  • And the the placenta separated from the uterus on Mom lost enormous out of blood tragically, that, you know, the baby was dead by the time we waded the caesarean on dhe.

  • Mom lost in the order of 12 litres of Bloods ends up losing her, her uterus, Thio to remove the wound.

  • You know, an attempt to save her life.

  • And she was.

  • She went off to intensive care, and I was warned to expect the worst.

  • And it was that that isn't something you expect is is goingto happen when you're a 16 year old choosing your using your Ayla.

  • I'm not a fan of America in terms of the health care.

  • So Big fan of America.

  • Well, I think American Healthcare is appalling.

  • 400,000 people a year going bankrupt was of medical bills, but medicine is generally a postgraduate degree.

  • So you're making that decision.

  • Do I want to be a doctor in your early twenties rather than in your teens?

  • And you're still an idiot?

  • Obviously when you're 21 but you've got probably slightly wider perspective on the world.

  • You've left home by then potentially had a relationship.

  • We've had to earn some money, and I think that's when you should make the decision.

  • I think younger than that, how can you know how you're going to be ableto deal with?

  • Deal with those situations What?

  • How what proportion of your colleagues and friends and medicine have gone through the same sorts of things.

  • I'd say almost all doctors emotionally.

  • I mean, I mean, obviously they will have had similar experiences in their work.

  • But I mean, with you had a particular emotional response to a terrible thing that happened to you.

  • I mean, most doctors don't quit.

  • I'd say that, You know, I'll read out from my from my diaries Often it's conferences for doctors, and sometimes I'll ask.

  • You know, when I was reading out that awful diary entry, how many of you thought back to your own bad days at work and it will be a pretty much a full house of hands going up.

  • And then at least once a week, I get une mail from a senior doctor from unit retired professor, a head of a department in a hospital or your GP partner.

  • Always certain summer.

  • I've never told anyone this, but I talk about this in my show.

  • I've never told anyone this, but and then opening up toe.

  • So may a stranger who's just written about it in a in a book, but they didn't tell their colleagues and their friends and their partners and their their families because it is just know what's done.

  • I get.

  • And I get emails from even more often the mats from people at the other end who are just just starting out in the first few years telling me that they thought they were the first doctor who Deva cried in the locker room and ever broken down in the toilet, you know, have it, you know, thought they weren't coping because you're made toe pretend how much of it is to do with the way the N.

  • H s works on resourcing and the fact that you're working ridiculous hours and all that kind of thing on how much of it is to do with being a doctor.

  • It's a very good question.

  • I thought it was a ll the first.

  • Actually, I now think it's it might be just part of being a doctor.

  • My book has now being translated into 38 39 languages or something, which I thought I was writing a parochial story about being in the NHL.

  • In fact, doctors all over the world seems to have universal expense.

  • I get these messages from shad and Belarus and Venezuela from these doctor saying, I've read your book and this could have been set in my hospital.

  • I wonder if part of it is you know, you want your doctor to be God or Google were whatever it is unimpeachable, e correct.

  • And so you end up acting the part.

  • But, you know, doctors are humans and doctors do make mistakes.

  • So do you think doctors should just be more honest with their patients when they don't really know?

  • Yeah, you should never, never black No, that's absolutely.

  • Do you trust doctors what they say?

  • Do you think we should trust doctors and what they say?

  • We should be questioned.

  • Things more clean.

  • Ultimately weaken, weaken, trust doctors.

  • They've got no skin in the game.

  • They're not in the pocket of drug companies.

  • Then you know the doctors want the best for for patients and often very, very difficult circumstances.

  • That's different, too.

  • Should we question doctors?

  • Because absolutely, we need to be certain that the doctor's doing the right thing that we've We've asked everything and we're sure that we want the same thing with the doctor One.

  • Do you think, doctor sometimes do.

  • Things are prescribed things or advise surgery things because they feel it's their need to make things better rather than just either saying I don't know or give it time.

  • My dad is a doctor, and he's very, very skeptical about medicine and surgery.

  • So whenever I got anything wrong with me, he said, he always says, No, don't don't do that.

  • Ignore that.

  • Just leave it and it'll be fine And usually he's right.

  • I don't I really don't believe that Doctors ever say you need surgery or any surgery.

  • There are, you know, for any given condition, there will be a number of ways of approaching its treatment that might be surgery.

  • It might be magical.

  • It might be conservative measures like sort of physio occupational therapy.

  • Or it might be nothing watchful waiting.

  • And it's the role of the doctor to explain what they perceived to be the benefits and risks of each of those options.

  • But no, I don't I don't really think that things get pushed.

  • I mean, the the waiting times for elective surgery are so long, but there is in no one's best interest that Dr Woods would I want to do it operation that isn't isn't required.

  • I do.

  • I do really think that doctors are in it for the best interests of their patients and that they're not goingto recommend something that's there, isn't that isn't what they honestly believe to be the best course of action.

  • I mean, the reason I ask about what we know, what it is, it is it about resources.

  • Is it about resourcing, or is it about actually the job is Vicky Know how it is?

  • How do you make things better?

  • Yes, which you're very involved with now, whether it's on social media or in real life or in your show, whatever it might be a source of a campaign and now as well.

  • Trying to you know, I'm one of many, many, many people who thinks it's a thinks.

  • It's a big issue, So in terms of making it better, do you have a list of things that you would change?

  • I mean, you've already says we decide to become doctors a little bit too soon.

  • Yes, so I think there's a there's a whole bunch of things at the heart of it.

  • If the N H.

  • S had enough money, there would be less stress on the people who are working there.

  • It wouldn't if they weren't all these scars on the rotor.

  • You know where you're doing to people's jobs were having to stay an extra 12 hours.

  • Otherwise, there's no senior doctor on Labor Ward.

  • If there wasn't that, then things would be easier.

  • And then the crisis in retention recruitment would would resolve itself.

  • That's quite a quite a major thing.

  • So, yeah, start at the start.

  • Um, I think we revisit the criteria to be a doctor in terms of the of the grades.

  • I think we're very honest about what the job actually involves.

  • I think that my book, but like it should be required reading for anyone who wants to do the job, not just for financial reasons.

  • I think that it really is a job you need to with your eyes totally wide open.

  • I think the interview needs to really ask the question.

  • Are you definitely going to be able to cope?

  • I think during medical school training there needs to be built into it, built into it an aspect of psychological preparedness for the job.

  • I think that when you choose your specialty that needs Thio.

  • That needs to be a big factor.

  • Every specialty is this sine wave, the highs and the lows.

  • And I was in ops and Dyne Labour Ward highest highs of all.

  • But obviously the lows were unbearable, you know, And I think specialty should should acknowledge that there are flatter and steeper sine waves.

  • I think that hospitals should all have a protocol for when someone's had a They call it being a second victim, which is a weird phrase.

  • You know, if you're the doctor involved in an awful incidents, every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

  • Then there needs to be a place that every doctor knows they can go to to say this has happened and the hospital need to be able to provide the things you say your book should be required reading or something like it.

  • What?

  • What do you think your book has revealed?

  • My book came out in response to the junior doctor strikes a few years ago.

  • I never intended it was going to come out on DDE for people who don't remember.

  • The junior doctors, which is anyone in hospital isn't a consultant, so it sort of most most banks of doctors are known as Jim.

  • Doctors, um, end up going on strike because there was a new contract being imposed on them, which was basically unfair on words affect working conditions and patient safety.

  • And the government claimed that the doctors were striking as they wanted more money.

  • They're being greedy, which was which was untrue and on the and the doctors lost the battle and lost the war because I think the public allowed Don't really know or understand what being a doctor actually involves.

  • And I thought I'm not an expert in anything other than what happened to me, but I thought that if I could just publish a fair reflection off my life as a doctor, I was lucky to have these dollars.

  • I'd kept that next time round.

  • You know, people would, you know, might not might not believe it.

  • So I think what I was trying to do is just left the herd of little bits and just show the toll that the job takes.

  • One of the things you get really angry about is Jeremy Hunt, the health secretary during that disputes.

  • And you got to meet him.

  • How did that go?

  • And how did it come about?

  • So this was 200 bit years ago.

  • The book had just come out and he was still in post on dhe.

  • A message came to Maeve on my publisher's saying, Jeremy Hunt wants to meet you on DDE.

  • My book is lower case P political, but at the end, I do write an open letter to the secretary of State for health explaining why I think they got things wrong on dhe.

  • I could quite understand why I'd bean invited, but it turns out the answer was, he honestly thought that he could change my mind.

  • I've been wanting to speak to this man for the best part of a decade.

  • We sat down over a cup of tea and I was like, Okay, this and this and this, But this wasn't the first time he'd been asked those questions.

  • You've been held to account by you in any number of people.

  • And he had great answers to all of them.

  • What's what were you trying to get out of those questions?

  • My big thing?

  • Waas You know what?

  • Why did you go for the junior doctors and would you do the same thing again, and it just wantedto I understand how this has been allowed toe happen.

  • And were you trying to change his mind?

  • Yes, I was.

  • Which is naive of you Both went into this meeting with catastrophic games.

  • Yeah, Yeah, the other person's exactly Exactly.

  • It didn't.

  • It didn't Didn't go particularly well.

  • He got fed up with me, asking my questions on the atmosphere at the end.

  • Atmosphere was a bit sort of tense that we've all done you You've done the tense atmosphere interview a lot of times.

  • It was my first time on DSO at the end.

  • I was like, I needed to apologize that I said, I'm really sorry if I FAA came across nicer in my book than I do in real life.

  • And he said, Oh, no, I think you've been quite consistent E hey, was it was a It was a clever guy.

  • Great answers to my questions, but I do fundamentally disagree with what he did, not just with respect to the contract disputes, but also, you know, the funding.

  • You know, he he was responsible for an excess funding A 1% when it needs 3% and we're still and and live lives were lost.

  • I mean, there's no there's no way around it.

  • And I'm angry because, firstly, he demotivated an entire entire profession the junior doctors and secondly, he's got blood in his house, and I'm I feel justified to my anger.

  • But that's a very powerful thing to say that he's got blood on his hands and you know exactly what that means.

  • Yeah, well, justify that Look at their cancer waiting times.

  • Look at the ambulance waiting times.

  • Look at there.

  • Any waiting times?

  • Look at the number of people awaiting routine surgery.

  • Look, att Any metric off how the n.

  • H.

  • S is performing?

  • Ask any doctor what they think this is.

  • This is done in real terms to real people because it isn't just, you know, a statistic posted which says, Oh, you know, the D a n e Waiting times have fallen to the U it states percent.

  • A tiny bit of a percentage point of those numbers is a person.

  • Someone's someone's relative.

  • Someone's husband, wife, mom that's some daughter on dhe.

  • Lives have been lost, and then I don't have the numbers toe hand, but the numbers are.

  • Are there and you and your and your listeners can can look them up.

  • And but there are impotent.

  • Take responsibility.

  • You know, to say a man has got blood on his hands is a direct line of responsibility for somebody's death in the health service.

  • To a politician?

  • Yes.

  • And you think that's clearly a fair thing to say?

  • Obviously, no hospital, no government apart works in a vacuum.

  • You know, they will say, you know, because of the you know, austerity was brought in because of the world, the global economic blah blah, blah blah blah on dhe.

  • Yet it's his department, you know, Buck stops somewhere either stops with here.

  • Boy stops with the prime minister.

  • But decisions were made that cost lives, and that's a fact.

  • Okay, maybe, you know, it's not murder, you know, he didn't he didn't do it himself, but it's a very They're very direct effects of making these decisions.

  • Do you think he had a sense of his direct responsibility when you met him?

  • I certainly didn't accuse him to his face of gusting lives on dso I die don't have an answer to that.

  • You're also in touch with his success in that Hancock?

  • Yes.

  • How's that come about?

  • It came about from Twitter, actually, when he got the job, um, lots of people tweeted him to say if you read this book on dhe, he replied with a photo on his bedside table or whatever it was in his desk saying, Yeah, I'm reading it at the moment.

  • Andi invited me into so to me him.

  • And how does he compare?

  • He had a very different approach.

  • I think he was much more keen to, you know, to get me on side.

  • He?

  • Yeah, he he asked interesting questions.

  • I think to a certain extent I met him.

  • He was very new into the job he was.

  • I think we're slightly surprised how little support their actual iwas for junior doctors.

  • And he asked me what I would do on dhe, which is interesting, because that's not what Jeremy Hunt asked.

  • You know, s O.

  • The current health secretary actually asked you for saying that, but what?

  • I thought I would talk about this thing I care a lot about which is the well being of junior doctors on dhe.

  • Uh, he said at the time that that was something that he would try and do something about Andi.

  • In fairness to the guy, there were deeds as well as words on Dhere announced, expanding a program called the Practitioner Health Program, which does do the thing off, providing the, you know, a bit of a safety net and support network for four doctors.

  • And so I disagree with a lot of things that he has done.

  • But, um, I credit where it's due where it's due.

  • That was a That was a good thing that he didn't have to do.

  • And he named Checked, you know, my book, amongst other things when he announced this extra funding, and I'm very grateful to him for that.

  • Are you part of political?

  • I mean, were you a labour supporter or you open about your politics or I've voted for?

  • I've never voted conservative, but I think I voted for a director for three other parties in the last few years, depending on depending on where I've been living or who's more likely to get in.

  • And so how do you feel about the future of the health service now?

  • Is it in safe hands?

  • I feel nervous.

  • I feel that where where was sort of it could go one of two ways.

  • I hope that the government asked us to put our hands in our pockets a bit deeper so that the NHL can continue to do what it was founded to do 71 years ago, which is to be free at the point of service based on clinical need, not based on your bank balance.

  • And if it is to continue to do that, then it needs more money and there's no way around it.

  • And what about all those people who say, Of course, it needs more money, but it's a bottomless pit.

  • You can keep throwing money into it.

  • It's never gonna be good enough.

  • We need to change the whole system.

  • But it it worked before.

  • I mean, they're something changed, you know, in 2000 around 2010 and then it went from a system that was that was really good, and also by objective measures like the O.

  • C.

  • D.

  • And something that they look at these things.

  • It's inefficient system, you know, we've got a significantly better life expectancy than the States like you can compare us to.

  • Lots of other countries were doing really well, but it did get underfunded.

  • And then things got worse.

  • There's a there's a correlation, but it did work before.

  • So when the time of Male says it's putting in the biggest rise in health spending history, every extra pound, what does that mean?

  • Every extra pound is a very good thing and thank you to any politician who's ever increased the amount of funding into the senator's.

  • However, it's now somewhere between three and 4% in real terms, going in every year, so we can now provide the same service we did the year before.

  • What it doesn't do is make up for the eight or so lost years where it wasn't getting enough bye bye by a huge amount.

  • And so, yes, it's good that more money is going in.

  • But it's it isn't it isn't enough to toe.

  • It's like starving.

  • So much improved is what you're saying.

  • No would only stand still with the amount of money that's going in the moment, Correct on Dhe, despite pronouncements of, you know, ex dozen extra hospital, was that, you know, sort of tens of thousands of extra nurses.

  • You know, it needs more money than that to get respect, whether it isn't a bottomless pit, it does get more expensive.

  • Every year.

  • We know that populations get older new drugs, new technologies on that's incorporated in this three or 4% which is which is what we need and you and you think running it this way centrally funded by governments, free for everyone at the point of need is the right way to go about doing it.

  • That there wouldn't be a more if it because there are all sorts of things you want to change about the way doctors a trade.

  • Yeah, quite revolutionary.

  • Can you imagine there being a revolutionary approach to the N.

  • H.

  • S?

  • I can imagine quite easily that the N hs will change to some sort of insurance funded, you know, to tear system bond.

  • You know you'll be fine.

  • I'll be fine.

  • What jobs?

  • You know, any time there's a two tier system that people who suffer the most of the people who have the league's to have the quietest voice is we need to fight for the N hs.

  • We need Thio.

  • If it's privatized, it will be done very stealthily.

  • I think it can and should continue to do exactly what it was found its doing.

  • I really honestly do you believe that's what do you think of this privatization argument?

  • Because conservatives get very angry constantly being accused of wanting to privatize the N.

  • H s on with some, you know, some logic.

  • They say this is a stupid thing to accuse is off while Earth would we want to do something direct something that is so fundamental to the nation's something that everybody believes in that would be politically catastrophic for about, you know, you know, politicians have been known to do catastrophically stupid things.

  • I think the Brexit will be disaster for the N hs, and that's where I'm coming from with that well, basically two reasons.

  • First of all ways is staffing.

  • There's one thing we do know, which is that a soon as the vote was cast, you nationals went back home on the N hs.

  • Can't afford to lose any more stocks and also people of people who aren't you nationals.

  • People who born off the corners of the world are going back because they suddenly feel unwelcome.

  • Don't you think we'll end up with more people from India, Africa and those those come in Australia, those countries.

  • As a result, I don't know what's going to happen.

  • All I know is that the staffing crisis is getting worse and worse and worse on the problem with the people going back.

  • Thio you nationals going going back to where they were born is there is a significant contributors.

  • That's one thing.

  • And another thing, the N H s is not for sale.

  • We kept hearing.

  • Sure.

  • I mean, there isn't There's no deal you can do that Sells off my local hospital, tow some American organization.

  • I don't believe that's going to happen.

  • Box drugs are a huge amount more expensive with same drug in the States on here, And the drug companies with some drugs on some drugs are cheaper.

  • I I don't have them.

  • I don't have the numbers, but I was reading them a couple of weeks ago and basically the what the drug bill would look like if we were subject to U.

  • S.

  • Prices would be, you know, hugely higher.

  • So I dare say that that that that that there are, there's some up and some down.

  • But from from what I've read, it will be enormously costly to the drugs bill on dhe.

  • The money comes from one place.

  • You know it's essentially funded, there's not.

  • There's not a separate infinite pool of money to pay for more money for your Ventolin or whatever on dhe, so that if the money is spent on drugs because the because the drug companies want more more money, then that's less to be spent on everything else.

  • I mean, this was obviously an argument in the election on DDE.

  • What people on the other side said was, Well, if they're more expensive in America, we won't buy them from America.

  • So what?

  • Why, I don't know where we I don't know why where we buy them from them.

  • It isn't my area of expertise, but the reading.

  • I was sure that it's a bad thing.

  • I mean, from my from my reading I'm not.

  • I will never claim to bay on expert on health economics, but I'm yet to read an argument that it's going to be a good thing for the price of price of drugs.

  • I mean, this is a slight dogleg.

  • I suppose we get to the question which waas you know What?

  • Why do you think there is a suspicion that conservatives would wreck the n hs when it will be such a stupid thing to do?

  • Politically, I don't think they necessarily want to wreck the N hs.

  • I think potentially there are people with with skin in the game who you know who might benefit from an increase in the in in, you know, insurance or medical insurance and private hospitals.

  • I'm just slightly You're that cynical about the politicians.

  • I'm still about all politicians, but then you have.

  • Then you have to I would absolutely love to be totally wrong, but I It was very nervous about the the N hs.

  • You said You having left the profession still have periods where you miss it.

  • Um, missed the reasons you wanted to be a doctor.

  • What did your family think about you leaving medicine?

  • Yeah, they were particularly impressed.

  • Um, on DDE, in fairness to them, I didn't tell them why I'd Like I said, I basically said I want to I want to have a go at writing, whereas because I didn't tell anyone about what had happened because of the the shame, I guess.

  • Did you feel you had failed.

  • Yeah, I really did failed because you'd failed to cope with it psychologically.

  • Just I felt a huge amount of shame for the failure of cause.

  • I thought that everyone else was just coping.

  • And how long did it take you to realize that you haven't failed?

  • Um, it's actually, since the books come out since I've started hearing from loads and loads of other doctors telling me their stories, Are you sure that you did?

  • I mean, you don't sound completely convinced.

  • Now I'm not.

  • I know I'm not.

  • I'm not actually 100% convinced I do.

  • You still have down steer?

  • Well, objectively.

  • I did fail.

  • I wasn't able to do the job that I signed up for.

  • And I feel very bad about that.

  • I know that I'm not the only one.

  • And I know that it wasn't simply my fault.

  • It was also the fact off the system that isn't very good at supporting.

  • And I think there is a world in which I had to be Nate out of being able to be in help through.

  • So how do you see your future now?

  • Really?

  • No, it's taken such a number of turns over the last few years.

  • I don't, um I love writing.

  • Andi, I'll continue writing books.

  • I've got a TV version of my first book coming out.

  • Uh, B B C.

  • Ultimately, I would love to go back in some capacity.

  • I think I've probably done my last is Aaron section.

  • I've probably done my last ward round, but if there's something I can do in a formal way to help with teaching or help with policy or something, I'd love to, because every authors got their sell by date is as you know, when I've reached mine and no monster, you know, tohave me, publish anything or, you know, be interviewed by them, then I'd liketo that I I'd like that to be in my future.

  • We talked a lot about how you'd like to change medicine on how you would like to sort of influence training in the future.

  • Um, you know, everybody on this interview gets to sort of wave a magic wand, if you could.

  • How would you change things overnight for medicine or for off the world?

  • Where for all my moaning about the and I, Jess, we are extremely lucky with our with our health in this country on a looking on a global scale.

  • Obviously.

  • And I suspect that the world has enough money.

  • Thio take over for everyone toe have decent health care on guy.

  • I don't know their numbers.

  • I don't know if they're if the multi billionaires do have enough, But I think probably most of these guys could make do on one billion.

  • And so if we stripped all of that and put it into a world healthcare, I suspect that would save more lives than than anything else on an international.

  • Yeah, and hs what?

  • We've got a really great thing, and it's precious and we need to protect it.

  • And I think more countries could could benefit from it.

  • And I'm sure there's enough money going around the world to be able to do that.

  • Adam Kay.

  • Thank you very much indeed.

  • For coming in and sharing your way to change the world and your remarkable story.

  • I hope you enjoyed that.

  • If you did them, please do give us a racing on a review.

  • You can watch all of these ways to change the world.

  • Interviews on the Channel Four news YouTube channel.

  • Our producers, Rachel Evans, until next time.

hello and welcome to ways to change the world.

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アダム・ケイ薬の面白さ (Adam Kay: The funny side of medicine)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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