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  • One year ago today, Korea's free trade deal with the world's biggest economy the United

  • States went into effect after years of back and forth negotiations.

  • So what has Korea gained from the implementation of the trade pact and what's ahead for Korea

  • as we go into the act's second year?

  • Hwang Ji-hye has the details.

  • This manufacturing company exports its products to many countries, including the U.S..

  • Its CEO says the free trade deal with the U.S. has definitely produced new opportunities

  • for his company.

  • "More foreign buyers have shown interest in our company since the Korea-U.S. free trade

  • deal went into effect.

  • We expect a sales increase of around 100-thousand dollars this year."

  • The industries that have benefited the most from the bilateral trade deal of Korea and

  • the United States that went into effect last March are the auto parts, petroleum products

  • and machineries industries.

  • The auto parts industry saw exports to the U.S. rise over 25-percent since the trade

  • pact went into effect from the same period a year earlier.

  • Petroleum products exports have also risen more than 30 percent, while machineries exports

  • have gone up by almost 15 percent.

  • The rise of exports in certain industries, coupled with drop in imports of American products,

  • gave Korea a trade surplus of almost 15 billion dollars, an increase of 44 percent.

  • Experts say the bilateral trade pact with the U.S. served as a buffer against an overall

  • drop in overseas demand.

  • "Korea's trade volume amounted to over one-trillion dollars last year for the second straight

  • year due in part to the sharp rise in exports to the U.S., despite the global economic slump

  • prompted by major economies such as the countries in Europe, which are seeing slow growth."

  • The sentiment however, doesn't seem to be echoed by the average consumers in Korea as

  • tariff cuts in the trade pact didn't kick in right away on products that consumers normally

  • buy.

  • On average, it takes at least 10 years for tariffs to be lifted on products like pork,

  • cheese and beer.

  • "But consumers are able to enjoy a greater selection of fruit imports from the U.S..

  • In particular, imports of cherries and oranges jumped by over 30 percent last year after

  • the FTA went into effect."

  • As Korea enters the second year of the trade pact with the United States, the current ruling

  • Saenuri Party lawmaker Kim Jong-hoon, who was the chief negotiator for Korea in the

  • FTA talks with the United States, says Korean companies have to use the deal to their advantage.

  • He adds... that the government should spread information to Korean businesses, and especially

  • small-and medium-sized ones, on the country-of-origin labeling rules.

  • "I think we'll rather focus on small and medium sized businesses, because sometimes they feel

  • difficulties obtaining pertinent information.

  • And even, we have to look for ways to build up their capacity, to comply with the elements

  • of the agreement, particularly to match the requirements of rules of origin."

  • What all experts and officials from both governments agree on is that it's only been a year since

  • the free trade deal between Korea and the U.S. went into effect and that it is premature

  • to draw a definitive conclusion about the bilateral trade pact.

  • Hwang Ji-hye, Arirang News.

One year ago today, Korea's free trade deal with the world's biggest economy the United

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韓米FTAが1周年を迎える 한미FTA 발효1년,성과와 과제는? (Korea-U.S. FTA Marks One Year Anniversary 한미FTA 발효1년, 성과와 과제는?)

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    richardwang に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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