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  • Everybody welcome back to a brand new episode of Geography Now, thanks for your patience. I know you've been, Ku-waiting.

  • Heh heh heh heh heh heh...

  • (slap)

  • (Music)

  • It's time to learn geography, now!

  • Everyone I'm your host Barb's.

  • Yeah, we got a whole new set of intros, outros and transition slides.

  • , Ken made them. Follow him on instagram. Give him a round of applause.

  • Now when we cover Arab countries, I try really hard to explain how each of them is unique and distinguishable from the others?

  • I mean clearly a Yemeni will be pretty different from a Lebanese person, so what makes Kuwait stick out?

  • Well, let's find out by starting out with another cool transition slide.

  • One last time we were in the Gulf, was it Bahrain? No no is Iran? - No it was Iraq! Iraq, yes Iraq.

  • Yeah

  • This place has a lot of interesting people surrounding it. First of all,

  • Kuwait is located on the northeastern corner of the Arabian Peninsula.

  • At the tip of the Persian Gulf bordered by Saudi Arabia and Iraq.

  • *Gasp* You called it Pers- We've been over this like four times. I'm not doing it again.

  • The country owns nine main islands. The largest being Bubiyan right at the border with Iraq on the Khasr-Az-Zubayr waterway.

  • The capital is Kuwait City located on the bay whereas the country is divided into Six Governorates.

  • The country is currently almost complete with finishing the Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah Causeway

  • which is set to cross the bay connecting the main city, Kuwait City to the northern part, effectively cutting traffic in half.

  • The largest city is of course Kuwait City

  • Which also holds the country's one and only International Airport, Kuwait International.

  • Whereas the other airports are just for military use like the US military base camp Buehring.

  • The largest cities outside of Kuwait City's metropolitan area would be Abdali in the north and Al Wafrah in the south.

  • However, the country's hoping that a ton of people will move into the Sabah Al-Ahmad Sea city after completion,

  • known for being the "opposite and more eco-friendly version of Dubai's Palm City" because it's like:

  • Kuwait: Hey Emirates. What are you doing?

  • UAE : Yeah? Umm Um, just making artificial islands.

  • Kuwait: How does that work?

  • UAE: Well see, I siphoned the land up from the bottom of the sea up and then voila a new island appears.

  • Kuwait: Well wouldn't that like actually destroy most the coral reefs and kill all the fish?

  • UAE: Either way how you kind of have a better idea on how to make a...

  • Kuwait: Well actually I do. you see in Kuwait, we just build artificial waterways

  • and let the sea naturally funnel through them through tidal gates. That way we don't destroy the ecosystem.

  • UAE: Uhh Okay, here's like 50 dirham. Just just shut up. Okay

  • Kuwait: That's cute. My currency is way higher in value than you!

  • UAE: Ohhh you....!

  • Otherwise, some places of interest might include places like:

  • The Old Souk, Avenues Mall,

  • Aqua Park, The Scientific Museum, Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Center,

  • Al Mubarakiya, Kuwait Towers,

  • 360 Mall, the Mirror House, Jaber Al-Ahmad Stadium, Al-Shaheed Park, Al Hamra Tower and Mall

  • One another weird but kind of cool thing that maybe you can check out.

  • If you go to the northern border with Iraq, you can see all the residue from the Gulf War times,

  • destroyed oil fields that have solidified into tar and near the South you can see a ton of industrial pipelines and refinery buildings.

  • That's where Kuwait's little secret lies. Perfect opportunity for us to jump into the next part, shall we?

  • For those of you that know at least a little bit about Kuwait, images of the burning oil fields from the 90s Gulf War are

  • are probably what get conjured up when you hear the word 'Kuwait'.

  • Fair enough, I mean that was a thing that happened.

  • I mean they are the world's third largest oil producer holding about 104 billion barrels

  • and reserves almost 10% of the entire world supply mostly found in Bergenfield,

  • but hey, There's a little bit more to Kuwait than just oil - like what?

  • Water. Water? Water.

  • Now if you watched one of our previous episodes that

  • I loved researching so much that I literally went there because I was curious, Bahrain

  • You'll probably know how Kuwait, a dry desolate desert country with no permanent bodies of water gets its water.

  • Rain? - No. - Wells? - Not really... - Waterfalls?

  • I said no permanent water bodies.

  • Waterfalls aren't necessarily permanent. They can halt if conditions cause the thing to occur.

  • OK That's true but,

  • Ok Barby, you clearly need some help.

  • Kuwait like many other countries gets hydrated primarily through desalinization plants.

  • In fact, Kuwait was the first country in the world to introduce desalinization as a primary supplier of water

  • to a large scale population back in the 50s.

  • The iconic landmark symbolizing the nation, the Kuwait Towers are in themselves Water Towers that store up water.

  • Well, these two are but this one holds equipment and controls the power of these two

  • and this one also has a cafe and rotating restaurant on top and this smaller sphere thing.

  • Thank You Noah. You guys asked for more of Noah so I gave it to you.

  • Alright, my turn! Uhh let's see.

  • The highest point is only about 110 meters tall. There's the Bubiyan Island Wetland Conservation where birds flock to.

  • The national animal is the Golden Falcon. Uhhhh,

  • On all those Shamal winds from Iraq that we talked about in the Iraq episode made Kuwait generally colder than its neighbors.

  • Seriously, sometimes you see people wearing this which is called a Bisht.

  • This was actually sent to me in the Jamaica flag/fan Friday episode in which one of you guys an actual Kuwaiti person,

  • Abdul Aziz, you sent it to me. I actually get to use your gift in the Kuwait episode. Isn't that cool? You rock man!

  • Also he sent these sandals and this fan.

  • Speaking of which, summers can be swelteringly hot. It's not uncommon to reach over 50 degrees Celsius.

  • It's so hot that they literally had to change their national day from June 19th of February 25th

  • to allow the people to celebrate comfortably and not die outdoors.

  • Otherwise outside of oil, Kuwait used to be known for having some of the most sought-after pearls harvested from wild oysters.

  • The problem was somewhere in like 1916, this happened.

  • Kuwait: I'll never lose this industry. I'm on top of the world!

  • Japan: Wait, why don't I just cultivate these oysters and artificially graph them so that I can manufacture pearls on a large and controlled scale?

  • Kuwait: Oh No, you little!

  • And that's kind of how that ended, but yeah again, oil. So yeah.

  • Security Cushion!

  • But anyway. Enough on all of that. Let's see another cool transition slide, shall we?

  • Kuwaiti, that's what you call these people, Kuwaitis

  • Not Kuwaiti-an, not Kuwaitian, not Kuwaitinese, Kuwaiti.

  • Alright first of all,

  • the country has about 4.2 million people and is the second richest GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) Country after Qatar.

  • Remember guys, Qatar, not Katarrr!

  • Now here's where things get a little interesting. Out of all the people in Kuwait,

  • only about 30% are actual Kuwaiti people and citizens whom identify as Arab as well.

  • about 70% of the country is populated by non-citizen expatriates.

  • You get a lot of this type of population dynamic in the Gulf countries. Don't be too shocked.

  • Wait till we get to Qatar.

  • Out of the remaining 70% of expatriates, another 30% or so are Arabs coming from places like Iraq and Egypt

  • while the remainder of the population mostly comes from a slew of Asian countries mostly

  • Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, *Indonesia* , even some Filipinos tagging along.

  • The small three or so percent are made Africans and Europeans again mostly expats.

  • They also use the Kuwaiti dinar as their currency which as of 2018 is the highest valued currency in the world.

  • They use the type C and G plug outlets and they drive on the right side of the road.

  • Oh and by the way for those of you that don't know, an expat is like

  • How can I put it? It's it's like this:

  • I'm rich, but I don't want to hire my own countrymen because they're all rich and won't work for me.

  • Plus, they're kind of whiny and lazy. You know I need a cheap, but desperate workforce.

  • I'll do it!

  • Great! So okay, you can like legally live here for a long time, but remember, you do not actually belong here and most likely never will.

  • Ok? OK!

  • Whoa you actually became a citizen.

  • Yeah, I married a Kuwaiti and paperwork was pretty easy after that so you know...

  • Awesome! You're one of us now. Welcome to the rare few. (Yes!)

  • Oh by the way you're too expensive now sooo, you're fired.

  • Keep in mind, Kuwaiti citizens do work, it's just mostly high-end positions

  • as they rarely ever find themselves in lower tier jobs that are filled by expats.

  • Oh and keep in mind, being a GCC citizen is like highly valued in the Arab world, but anyway.

  • What does it mean to be a Kuwaiti and how is it different from all the other Gulf countries?

  • That's a little hard to answer, but I asked you guys the Kuwaiti subscribers and this is what you said:

  • For one, Kuwait is kind of a monarchy run by a crown prince today it being this guy.

  • However, they have a strange inheritance law in which an Emir and Prince kind of alternate the rule.

  • It's hard to understand but yeah. Sometimes there can be an Emir, sometimes a crown prince. Whatever Kuwait.

  • Also Kuwait has a lot more Shias estimated to be anywhere as high as 40% of the population but numbers are hard to come by.

  • Otherwise in addition to Bahrain, Kuwait has some of the freest religion laws in the Gulf.

  • Christians make up about 17% of the population mostly expats.

  • Churches have been built and around 400 Kuwaiti citizens in themselves are Christians.

  • Otherwise all other religions mostly Hindus and Buddhists make up the remaining 13 or so percent of expats

  • and they were allowed to worship freely as well.

  • Kuwaitis have a little accent apparently. most of them pronounce their Js like Ys.

  • So the word for new, "Jadeed" would be pronounced "Yideed".

  • Kuwait is the only place where you can find robot camel races with remote-controlled jockeys.

  • It used to be children jockeys But then there was like a child abuse law thing going on to cancel it

  • yadda, yadda yadda

  • That boob, you people are so soft on your kids.

  • Kuwaitis supposedly also wear their clothes a little differently. This is what I was told.

  • Yo Ken! I need you to model for me.

  • For men, the thwabs or "Dishdashas" as it's referred to in Kuwait

  • have collars popped up, single button with a slim fit and now this, the Ghotra and Agal.

  • Now every area wears it differently and there's like an art to it

  • But I've been told the Kuwaiti style is balanced and even looking.

  • Also I think most of them would probably wear a white white Ghotra, not a plaid red one

  • Sorry, this was a gift given to me from Geograpeep Sultan, when I was in Saudi Arabia. Thanks man.

  • Dude, I love this. I love using your gifts in episode.

  • Thank you Ken! Great.

  • As for women, Kuwaiti women are disputely the least likely to wear hijabs in public in the GCC.

  • Some just settle for hair caps but you can tell if a woman is Kuwaiti or an expat based off of whether or not,

  • she wears big sunglasses with something maybe leathery and jewelry makeup and has a luxury brand purse

  • and the same kind of goes for all GCC women.

  • Speaking of women, Kuwait is known for having the best models in the Gulf

  • as well as some of the most popular soap operas in the entire Arab world.

  • Kuwait like many other Arab states has quite a few tribes and clans

  • but the two biggest ones are the Handar city dwellers, and the rural Bedouins.

  • Now keep in mind, Bedouins are like everywhere in the Arab world.

  • They're nomads. They're like that weird retired uncle who sold his house and drives around in an RV every day for the rest of his life.

  • Anyway, history time!

  • Bani Utubah settle in the area and start fishing. They become famous for their boats,

  • Alexander the Great, Persians, Rashidun Caliphate,

  • pretty much every other caliphate after that, Ottomans get a little touchy,

  • East India Company gets in on it,

  • They sign a treaty and become a British protectorate to fend off the Ottoman Empire,

  • Great Depression hits hard, 1961 independence,

  • Iran-Iraq war messed things up a bit,

  • Kuwait does not forgive Iraq's debt, tension begins, Iraq invades, Gulf War,

  • Shortly after they prosper once again,

  • 2005, women got the right to vote and run into elections.

  • HDI becomes one of the highest in the Arab world and here we are today.

  • And to close off this segment, some notable people from Kuwait might include people like:

  • Safaa Al Hashem, Abdul Al Hussein Abdul Reha,

  • Nawal (El Kuwaita), Abdullah Ruwashid, Daffy, Bader Al Mutawaa, Fehaid Al Deehani,

  • Hammod Al Khither, Marzouq Al Ghanin and Saleh Ajeery (this picture probably isn't him).

  • Kuwait is known for being the 'Level-headed loved one of the Gulf', which is why they cooperate so well in the area.

  • Let's discuss more that in our final new transition slide segment of,

  • Okay. So once again, I'm pretty sure you're all aware of the fact that the GCC countries are close

  • and will probably be mentioned in the segment as Kuwait's best friends.

  • However, let's break down the GCC just a little bit, so you have a little bit more insight.

  • Saudi Arabia is like the big mack daddy kingpin head honcho,

  • The UAE and Qatar are like fraternal twins that hate each other,

  • Bahrain is Saudi Arabia's girlfriend that is always getting hit on by Iran,

  • Oman is like the wise old uncle and Yemen is like his loud ex-wife.

  • And then comes in Kuwait, the older attractive quieter sister of the gulf, who usually mediates between all this drama.

  • Iraq is like the ex-ex-ex-boyfriend that she hooked up with and then broke up with multiple times

  • and while they're on break, he kind of had a fling with Qatar but broke that off too.

  • But when the Gulf states were all against him, she still kind of remembered the good times and was like "no comment".

  • Outside of the region though, Kuwait actually kind of favors the US and UK

  • due to the historical ties of being a protectorate under the UK.

  • And also the U.S., helping out with getting rid of her ex-boyfriend's drunken invasion back in the Gulf War.

  • When it comes to their best friends though, most of the Kuwaitis i've talked to has said in the end, Saudi Arabia.

  • Even though some small issues have popped up here and there, Saudis and Kuwaitis are siblings

  • that we'll always have a strong bond that goes back thousands of years back to the humble fishing village days when it all began.

  • In conclusion, Kuwait was kind of like the first one to really kick off the whole 'Managing and exponential prosperous Gulf nation' thing into the 20th century.

  • and through modernization, through the battles, through the drama,

  • They still somehow come out with Gucci bags.

  • Stay tuned. For real this time, Kyrgyzstan is coming up next.

  • You see what I did there because you know the South Korea episode we I h -

  • Nah, forget it. Just cut into the outro.

Everybody welcome back to a brand new episode of Geography Now, thanks for your patience. I know you've been, Ku-waiting.

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地理Now!クウェート (Geography Now! KUWAIT)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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