Name: 不定代名詞: someone/anyone/everyone - 基礎英文法 (Indefinite Pronouns: someone/anyone/everyone - Basic English Grammar)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T10:05:02.000Z
Duration: 9 min 12 s
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In this lesson, I'm going to talk about the difference between someone, everyone and anyone and somebody, anybody and everybody.

Let's get started by looking at the meanings of these words and how we use them.

Okay, let's begin with someone and somebody to begin with.

Uh, you can remember someone in somebody and anyone and anybody follow very similar rules as some and any.

If you've seen the video on our channel talking about some and any, maybe you remember the rules that I'm going to explain here.

You can check that video for some extra information about those grammar points, too.

So let's start with someone and somebody.

We use someone and somebody in positive statements.

In other words, when we make a positive statement, we use someone and somebody in that sentence structure.

We also use thes two words in requests and in offers.

So keep in mind these are two categories of questions that we request question or offer question.

Let's take a look at some examples of this now.

First of all, there's someone at the office.

So here we have requests, offer positive statement.

We can use someone or somebody in each of these examples.

So I've used someone, someone and somebody here.

But actually, we can change each of these to the other choice.

Both are fine in each of these example sentences.

I'll talk more about the difference between one and buddy a little bit later.

For now, however, let's move on to the difference between anyone and anybody.

Okay, so this is a key difference between someone and somebody, anyone and anybody.

These air used in negative statements, someone in somebody used in positive statements.

So this follows the same rules as some and any so in negative statements.

And we use anyone and anybody in information questions.

So that means that not requests, not offers.

But you're looking for some kind of information.

Um, we use anyone in anybody in these cases, So let's look at a few examples of this First.

So here we have used anyone because it's a negative.

I've used this because this is an information question.

I'm looking for some information I don't have Now, this is not a request.

So I shouldn't use someone or somebody I need to use anyone or anybody.

Why hasn't anyone returned my calls here?

Anyone and I'm looking for information in this case.

This is a why question So again, not a request, not an offer.

Just as I talked about with someone and somebody.

Anyone, anybody and anyone to the other word.

It's fine to use the other word here, for example.

I'll explain more a little bit later here.

But remember, anyone and anybody is used in negative statements someone somebody used in positive statements.

Mount to everyone and everybody, Everyone and everybody.

Uh, this will follow kind of a different rules than someone on anyone.

We use everyone and everybody to refer to all people related to a situation or related to a group.

It could mean every person in an office that could mean in a city in a country, so it just depends on the group or the situation.

We use this word and we want to talk about all people related to that group or related to the situation.

Okay, 1st 1 everyone in our class graduated.

So here everyone in our class graduated were first to all the people in our class.

So everyone in that group of people in this case, the group is the class.

So all people in the class, Another example.

It was great to see everybody at the reunion.

So everybody here shows us again all people.

So this just means it was great to see all the related people.

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不定代名詞: someone/anyone/everyone - 基礎英文法 (Indefinite Pronouns: someone/anyone/everyone - Basic English Grammar)

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