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  • Hello world I often get asked:

  • How's life in Japan? What I think they're really asking is what is the quality of life like. I live in Tokyo the biggest

  • metropolitan area in the world. It's got to be a hectic life, right?

  • The easiest answer I can give is: I bought a house.

  • There's a lot that factors into quality of life: health, family, education environment, social belonging,

  • recreation and leisure time and a bunch of financial stuff that influences the cost and standard of living.

  • I will focus on the financials in a follow-up video.

  • But let me address it briefly at the start of this one:

  • Working professionals can afford to buy a home and have all their primary needs taken care of. An extravagant lifestyle? No.

  • But they have the ability to make ends meet while living within an hour's commute to the center of the mega city that is Tokyo.

  • Let me paint the picture of what a Japanese middle-class lifestyle looks like.

  • We have a roof over our heads, in fact, we own it. Well, the bank does. Press a button

  • Do it once. Now give me the key.

  • We always have food on the table, clean water,

  • electricity, gas, heat, air conditioning, internet, smartphones

  • No oven... dishwasher, our dedicated drying machine though kids go to a free public school

  • Where lunches are made in-house, although we do pay for that, like two dollars a meal.

  • After school, the kids partake in extracurricular activities such as art classes and sports. We have health care

  • We're required to pay for it, but it's universal so we can't be denied access and the quality is good.

  • Did I mention kids are free from visits to the family doctor dentist and optometrist two prescriptions?

  • We don't own a car.

  • We could probably afford it.

  • But the benefits are so little within Tokyo that I feel it'd be a luxury expense,

  • especially since the kids walk to school and my wife has her commuter pass paid for by her company, which in general is what most

  • Companies do. For fun, well,

  • it's mostly free or cheap activities that we do like going to parks, visiting family and friends, catching up festival

  • Or going to super CentOS, which are nice public bathhouses that cost under $10 a head

  • The biggest non-essential costs we have are eating out and paying for public transport to get to places.

  • Although I love traveling my family isn't as keen as me so we don't often get out of the city.

  • As a single person the cost wouldn't be too bad.

  • But as a family expenses really do add up. Especially when hotel rates are based on the number of occupants versus the number of rooms

  • So does that paint a bit of a picture about our lifestyle? Now let's get into some overarching themes.

  • First up is family:

  • Family is such a huge factor for me. Not only my immediate family, but siblings and parents, too

  • This must sound funny since my Canadian family is an ocean away.

  • But my Japanese family are all within a short walk.

  • So you win some you lose some. Why our Japanese family over our Canadian one?

  • Well that has to do with the cost and availability of housing, not our affection for our loved ones, at least

  • That's what it publicly say. In the area around Vancouver even when our family wanted to be located near each other

  • It was a practical impossibility

  • to rent or purchased in the same neighborhood.

  • Only those that got in before the craziness that is the Vancouver housing market were able to

  • establish themselves.

  • While Vancouver's not considered a large city by international standards,

  • living in a place suitable for a family within an hour's commute of the downtown core

  • was not possible for me and many working professionals.

  • In Japan, housing can come in all shapes and sizes.

  • Since zoning laws allow you to build on very small pieces of land; as an example,

  • I now own a detached home that for all intents and purposes takes up all the land.

  • I don't have a yard beyond the few feet of concrete on the side.

  • That's a trade-off that I was able to make. I chose no yard

  • Versus living another 30 minutes away where I could have had one and a more spacious house to boot but

  • I wanted not only to be closer to the center of Tokyo but more importantly close to family.

  • Unlike years ago in Japan. We don't live in a

  • Multi-generational household.

  • If our parents do require care as they get older as opposed to the free childminding that they currently provide us.

  • We live so close that we can walk there in minutes.

  • So we're close, but not living on top of each other close.

  • The services available to family members from my niece who recently graduated from the day care system,

  • to my kids in elementary school,

  • to the

  • grandparents who may one day go to adult daycare are all located within a few minutes walk.

  • Groceries, health clinics, parks, recreation centers and quite importantly, a train station are all equally close

  • Tokyo being a walkable city is a big deal that lends itself to a healthier lifestyle.

  • And let's talk about health:

  • So there are many aspects to health beyond access to doctors and hospitals, but let's discuss those things.

  • Whenever I want to see our family doctor, we walk or bike to the clinic and can be seen within an hour.

  • But if we choose the right time of day, it's more like 15 minutes.

  • No appointments necessary.

  • The cost is so little that I never think if it's worthwhile to spend the money to see the doctor.

  • Instead, the equation

  • I calculate is whether a visit is not only worth my time, but the time of the doctor.

  • A pharmacy is usually located beside the clinic

  • which means you can pick up the prescription quite quickly

  • Prescriptions are also mostly covered under the health insurance system

  • and even if they weren't,

  • the national governments control ensure that medications are affordable.

  • If I want to see a specialist, but the dermatologist for my eczema are an ENT for my tinnitus

  • I can drop in just as I did with my family doctor. no referral our appointment

  • necessary and oh yeah, they're also located within walking distance

  • But what about the quality of care well?

  • Subjectively I find it comparable to Canada some things are better some are worse

  • But overall I trust that the doctors are qualified that I can get access when I need to and that I'll be taken care of

  • Whether I have money or not even with Japan's universal health care coverage

  • you are required to pay 30% of costs there are monthly limits that mean you won't end up having to pay beyond your means and

  • Thus won't be going bankrupt due to some unforeseen or chronic. Health issues you're also free to choose any hospital nationwide

  • Now I've been talking about physical health, what about mental health that I can't personally comment on since I've never utilized the services

  • Hearing stories from other people gives me the impression that Western countries are more progressive in this

  • This kind of leads into stigmas and social belonging

  • There's this idea in Japan that you don't want to stand out which means you don't want to admit

  • You have mental health issues or that you lost your job or many of the other life?

  • Situations that you may have to deal with I think in the West we're more open to talking about our personal problems in Japan

  • It's just not something that's often done

  • What I've observed is that people are generally

  • Understanding and sympathetic to those who are struggling in life?

  • Whether it be financially physically mentally are otherwise

  • Like any other developed country the Japanese deal with a host of issues

  • From your kid who isn't doing well in school to an uncle who's in a wheelchair to that cousin who has a learning difference

  • these things are talked about but usually quietly a

  • Lot of commentary you might hear about Japan makes the society seem rigid and stuck in the past

  • But I've seen a lot of changes and openness not only in my generation, but the generations above and below

  • I keep on coming across examples of things progressing and improving from gender

  • Inequality to working hours to an overhaul of the University Entrance Examination

  • System you've probably heard that Japan has a suicide problem

  • But the thing is it's now not that different from other developed countries

  • There was a period of time in the 90s and the turn of the century when the economy wasn't doing well and the numbers spiked

  • What if trends continue in a few years the rate will be the same as the u.s.?

  • Which unfortunately is seeing its numbers rise?

  • There's also a stereotype that in Japan foreigners are just that foreigners, and they will never belong

  • So does our family equally Canadian and Japanese feel like we belong I'd have to say yes

  • And ironically probably even more so than in our community in Canada a country that is known for its

  • Multiculturalism and is a country of immigrants. Why do I think this well?

  • I don't think it has anything to do with the people themselves

  • But more with how the community is set up and the social expectations that come with living here

  • I keep on coming back to this point, but it really makes a difference in my life

  • And that's walkability in Japan men people walk a ride around the community so you inevitably

  • Run into the same people over and over when people know you and you them that promotes a sense of responsibility

  • to the greater whole

  • schools another reason for that sense of belonging

  • School especially elementary school forces parents to interact with one another and I do specifically use the word force

  • Because you're gonna interact whether you like it or not the elementary school catchment area is roughly a kilometre in radius

  • which means everyone lives within a 10-minute walk to school and

  • In some areas you wouldn't even need to walk that far because all these circles represent a ten minute walk to each

  • Elementary school in the area that I could spot

  • There's this term called the popsicle index

  • The popsicle index is the percent of people in a community who believe a child can leave their home?

  • go to the nearest place to buy a

  • Popsicle and come home alone safely

  • Kind of like the good old days of yore when I was a little girl growing up in West Philadelphia

  • Popsicle index was a hundred percent was unthinkable

  • That we couldn't run up to spruce street play the pins get a popsicle and come home alone and any time of day or early

  • evening okay so Japan

  • 2018 weekday mornings elementary school kids in my neighborhood gather together in groups to walk to school without adult supervision

  • On the way back home though. They're all on their own

  • Given this fact. I'd say that my neighborhood would score 100% on that popsicle index

  • Especially since there are stores along the way that they could stop by and pick one up

  • To expand upon this idea of children roaming the streets unsupervised

  • I don't think the term playdate exists in Japan kids just walk or bike to a friend's house or even meet up in the park

  • Once they get cellphones which most kids seem to have by the time they hit junior high

  • They make plans via the popular line messaging gap

  • Do Japanese parents fear for the safety of their children that a malicious crime like kidnapping might occur

  • I think parents are about as fearful of this in Japan as they are in Canada

  • But what I can confirm is that Japanese parents don't seem to be as concerned about kids being injured by speeding vehicles

  • because in residential areas in Japan

  • The pedestrians and cyclists rule the road and cars are limited to 30 kilometers an hour and for you Americans

  • That's 20 miles an hour in Canada cars. Generally go double that speed regardless of posted speed limits

  • Something else that contributes to social belonging is both the voluntary and involuntary

  • community participation

  • The local group of five to ten households that manage the waste collection point that's not an option

  • Being the parent monitor for your elementary school kids morning gathering spot also not an option

  • attending the festival for the local shrine

  • That's optional going to school festivals also optional passing along the local news bulletin not an option

  • For people who don't want to conform this type of living can be onerous to put it in perspective though

  • I can't seem to survive more than a year in the Canadian corporate world as I like the freedom of self-employment too much by beater

  • What's happening?

  • We need to talk about your TPS reports yet

  • I don't find the social norms in our little community in Tokyo to be burdensome in fact

  • I kind of find the rules freeing, but how can that be?

  • Well following the rules only take up a small percentage of my life

  • So even if I don't like the rules they don't dominate how I live

  • As long as I follow the little rules. I'm free to do whatever

  • I like and I also believe the pros far outweigh the cons yes

  • I have to pitch in to clean the garbage area, but because everyone has to do it

  • No, one is going to purposely make a mess there

  • I have to watch my kids gather in the morning a few weeks out of the year

  • But I can also rest assured that my kids are safe going to school on their own having to be reined in at work

  • We're controlled me for a good 8 hours a day. Yeah, the cover sheet. I know I know bill talked to me about it. Yeah

  • Did you get that memo whereas conforming to these community rules is maybe eight hours a month?

  • You might be thinking I have specifically addressed. How we fit in as a foreign or perhaps half foreign family

  • My wife was born and raised in Tokyo after all yes. I like my idea

  • Sorry, it's in the wallet my ID

  • It's inside is in there my ID well. I can tell you this. I don't have regular run-ins with the cops

  • Because there are many touch points of course and free to attend social obligations

  • You're going to participate and that ensures you become a part of the community

  • Even with the language barrier and let's be clear. I still suck at Japanese

  • I'm much more involved at the local level in Japan than I've ever been in Canada

  • So yeah we fit in and I kind of don't know if we even had a choice

  • Now let's move on over to education

  • Education was a top fare I had before moving to Japan

  • I heard the schools restrict and that creativity was stifled bullying was also a thing my kids have been

  • just fine

  • Things are different in Japan than Canada. There is no doubt, but I think they've been receiving decent education in both systems

  • What you need to know about Japanese education at the elementary school level?

  • Is that unless you're someone from the elite who wants their kid to attend the top?

  • University in the country the pressure is not all it's cracked up to be

  • Once you start getting into junior high in a high school

  • I think it's a different story, but my family is not at that stage yet

  • So if you've seen those videos or read those articles about Japanese kids testing to get into the right kindergarten to ensure their future success

  • That's the exception not the norm

  • Since education is governed at the national level this ensures a certain standard of quality all across the country big city our small town

  • You can see the same types of schools with the same curriculums with the same gyms and swimming pools

  • With the same sports days and festivals there are Japanese math and science classes, but there's also social and life studies arts music

  • Physical education and home economics there are several field trips a year and many festivals to put on it's honestly a more diverse

  • educational experience than I've seen in Canadian schools

  • Teachers are hired by the prefecture which is similar to a province or state and are moved around schools every few years

  • So while my family isn't located one of the wealthier parts of Tokyo

  • I feel the facilities and teachers aren't dramatically different - the more money Daria's

  • The vast majority of students attend public school especially at the elementary level, so this really is the story for most Japanese

  • Tisa the program for International Student Assessment ranks Japanese students quite highly

  • If you ask my kids uncle prefers the Japanese school system because she says she understands it better all Shin is rather indifferent

  • We've witnessed incidents of bullying in both Canada and Japan, and I can honestly say I wouldn't rate one place better

  • Or worse both school systems are anti-bullying, but if you know kids the unfortunately can find creative ways to get around official policies

  • One big difference the kids and I have noticed between the school systems is the freedom and responsibility

  • Given to students overall I'd say Japanese have more responsibility than Canadian students

  • Whether it's serving up lunch cleaning the school putting on events or watching over the younger ones but being able to be yourself

  • Canada is the winner in that category you can have purple hair scooter into class and have your own learning style

  • So I've spent a lot of time talking about obligations education and help, but what about the fun stuff?

  • recreation and leisure time

  • This is perhaps the trickiest section for me to talk about that's because my family doesn't have the typical setup

  • I work for myself and thus make my own hours my wife works, but it's fairly close to the typical nine-to-five

  • So she's home within decent hours while our working hours are in line with Canadian parents

  • But I know I'd say we're home more than other Japanese parents are

  • So from my experience the average Japanese family has less time together than a Canadian one in Canada

  • There's a bigger priority on having quality of time with not only children

  • But also with spouses like if there were some non-essential work that needed to get done in the evening

  • Or your kids soccer game to attend I feel like in Japan the work would win out

  • Whereas in Canada taking your kid to the soccer game?

  • Would this is of course a huge generalization, but if you need to sum it up?

  • That's how I feel the cookie would crumble for parents. I don't see a big culture of having date nights within my Canadian family

  • It's something that's deemed essential for a healthy relationship in Japan dates are for unmarried couples not parents

  • In Japan taking care of the families also still more of a female than a male thing

  • So it's expected that a mother would make the meals and clean the house

  • Times are changing and the role is becoming more equal, but it's probably a generation behind what I see on the ground in Canada

  • Japanese family vacations are shorter affairs: think a couple of games as opposed to a week

  • There's just not enough consecutive time off of work to go on long trips

  • There's also lots of school activities that need to be attended to

  • Overall Japanese people seem to have less free time to do things of their choosing, but when the Japanese do recreational things

  • They usually do it in a serious way

  • So what's the quality of life like in Tokyo I bought a house?

  • It's somewhere. I can see my family living for the foreseeable future

  • Because we can live near to family because we can be part of a small community

  • Because we can work jobs that don't require long hours because we can spend time with our family

  • Because we don't need to own a car we can have a decent quality of life

  • One thing I'd like to come back to is the education we're in a special situation where our kids can speak English

  • And that's becoming an increasingly important subject in Japanese schools

  • It's one of the main subjects you can use for test scores for getting into both high schools and universities

  • Coming from Canada my kids have a natural advantage

  • Furthermore their Canadian citizenship and myself and my wife's ability to make a living back in Canada

  • Meaning that we always have the option of going back to the Canadian education system for certain years

  • If things aren't working well in Japan

  • This means our kids probably don't experience the same type of schooling pressure that regular Japanese ones do on

  • The other hand we have very much been actively working to ensure our kids are fluently bilingual in Japanese in English

  • It's not a given that they can speak both languages. They're currently not at a native level of English hi

  • There's like when we were living in Canada. They weren't at a native level of Japanese

  • It's a constant struggle to prepare them to be able to communicate at a need of level in two languages

  • By the time they graduate from high school

  • not only that we want to make sure they can feel at ease living in either country a

  • Very important question, but one that's also so subjective as if we're happy are we happy with our life in Japan

  • How about a simple answer to this complicated question?

  • Yeah

  • Thanks for watching. See you next time bye. What's the quality of life like where you're from?

  • Hey guys Greg here as promised in the follow-up to this video, I'll talk about the costs

  • the standard of living in Japan

  • I think in developed countries if you're wealthy enough you can have a fairly good quality of life

  • So what I'm more interested in talking about is what the quality of life will be like for a regular average

  • citizen stay tuned for that

  • if you like these types of videos they do take a while to make and

  • Making them requires the consumption of quite a bit of tea

  • And I really do slurp I

  • Really do slurp my tea like that

  • It's hot right. You know this is great Japanese technology

  • but anyways if you'd

  • If you have the means to support my tea drinking habit. I have a patreon account so consider that all right

Hello world I often get asked:

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日本の生活の質。私の家族の東京での体験 (Japanese Quality of Life: My Family's Experience in Tokyo)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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