字幕表 動画を再生する
-
Hey there!
-
Welcome to Life Noggin.
-
That…
-
Oh…
-
That subscribe button is not supposed to do that.
-
Hey guys, the subscribe button is not supposed to do that!
-
Who could forget their first time biting into a pizza bagel?
-
The taste of that delicious morsel will stay in my memory forever.
-
But what will happen to that memory after I die?
-
It may help to first understand what memories are.
-
Your brain contains around 100 billion neurons that communicate with each other across gaps
-
called synapses using proteins and chemicals called neurotransmitters. A memory is formed
-
when certain proteins, like AKT and CaMKII, strengthen the synaptic connections.
-
The formation of long-term memories takes time and occurs over stages - a process known
-
as memory consolidation.
-
Once complete, the neurons involved in the original experience become a fixed combination
-
to help you remember the entire event - from sound to taste.
-
But over time, memories can alter or fade.
-
Scientists have found that memories are malleable and can change during recall or from outside
-
suggestion. And as we age, certain types of memories, like the association between
-
two things or the recollection of specific details, diminish. Researchers think this
-
may be due to the fact that the hippocampus shrinks as we age, which is the region of
-
the brain that stores these types of memories.
-
Compared to other organs, your brain requires much more energy to function.
-
That is why it is the first organ to fail or become irreversibly injured when the heart
-
stops pumping, such as during cardiac arrest.
-
The first part of the brain to go is the hippocampus, which plays a big role in memory storage.
-
If heart function isn't restored, the entire brain will shut down in just 4 or 5 minutes.
-
But just 3 minutes without blood flow leads to brain injury that will progressively get
-
worse and eventually become irreversible even if the person is resuscitated or brought back to life.
-
That is why many survivors of cardiac arrest suffer from memory loss even years after the
-
event.
-
In a 2009 study of cardiac arrest survivors treated with hypothermia to protect brain
-
function, one-third had moderate to severe memory difficulties and nearly half had mildly
-
affected long-term memory measured by the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test.
-
But a number of cardiac arrest patients have reported memories of near death experiences
-
that occurred after their heart had stopped beating and they were considered clinically
-
dead.
-
In one study, 40% reported having awareness during this time, and in another, 10% reported
-
memories of this period.
-
This may be caused by a surge in electrical activity in the brain after death.
-
A 2013 study in rats found that within the first 30 seconds after death by induced cardiac
-
arrest, they displayed neural patterns similar to a highly aroused brain.
-
Though this doesn't necessarily mean the same thing occurs in humans, and many neuroscientists
-
believe that near death experiences are born from the stress of the cardiac arrest and
-
are memories of the events before death - not after.
-
So, most likely, after we die and our brain shuts down for good, our memories will simply
-
fade away like a deleted computer file.
-
Anyway, I hope my last memories are of all the pizza bagels I've eaten.
-
No need to think about bad things!
-
Yay!
-
So, do you have an earliest memory that you can remember?
-
Maybe a favorite memory of yours?
-
If you're comfortable with sharing it, let me know in the comment section below!
-
Curious to know what would happen if you never forgot anything?
-
Check out this video!
-
Hyperthymesia is a rare mental state or neurological condition where a person has a very detailed
-
autobiographical memory.
-
Basically, they remember a lot about their past!
-
As always my name is Blocko!
-
This has been Life Noggin!
-
Don't forget to keep on thinking.