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[This talk contains mature content]
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My mother called this summer to stage an intervention.
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She'd come across a few snippets of my memoir,
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which wasn't even out yet,
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and she was concerned.
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It wasn't the sex.
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(Laughter)
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It was the language that disturbed her.
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For example:
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"I have been so many things
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along my curious journey:
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a poor boy, a nigger,
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a Yale man, a Harvard man,
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a faggot, a Christian,
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a crack baby, alleged,
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the spawn of Satan, the Second Coming,
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Casey."
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That's just page six.
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(Laughter)
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So you may understand my mother's worry.
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But she wanted only to make one small change.
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So she called, and she began,
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"Hey, you are a man.
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You're not a faggot, you're not a punk,
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and let me tell you the difference.
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You are prominent. You are intelligent.
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You dress well. You know how to speak.
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People like you.
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You don't walk around doing your hand like a punk.
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You're not a vagabond on the street.
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You are an upstanding person
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who just happens to be gay.
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Don't put yourself over there
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when you are over here."
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She thought she'd done me a favor,
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and in a way, she had.
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Her call clarified what I am trying to do with my life
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and in my work as a writer,
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which is to send one simple message:
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the way we're taught to live has got to change.
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I learned this the hard way.
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I was born not on the wrong side of the tracks,
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but on the wrong side of a whole river,
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the Trinity, down in Oak Cliff, Texas.
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I was raised there in part by my grandmother
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who worked as a domestic,
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and by my sister,
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who adopted me a few years after our mother,
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who struggled with mental illness,
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disappeared.
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And it was that disappearance,
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that began when I was 13 and lasted for five years,
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that shaped the person I became,
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the person I later had to unbecome.
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Before she left, my mother had been my human hiding place.
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She was the only other person who seemed as strange as me,
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beautifully strange,
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some mix of Blanche DuBois from "A Streetcar Named Desire"
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and a 1980s Whitney Houston.
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(Laughter)
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I'm not saying she was perfect,
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just that I sure benefited from her imperfections.
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And maybe that's what magic is, after all:
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a useful mistake.
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So when she began to disappear for days at a time,
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I turned to some magic of my own.
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It struck me, as from above,
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that I could conjure up my mother just by walking perfectly
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from my elementary school at the top of a steep hill
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all the way down to my grandmother's house,
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placing one foot, and one foot only, in each sidewalk square.
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I couldn't let any part of any foot touch the line between the square,
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I couldn't skip a square,
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all the way to the last square at the last blade of grass
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that separated our lawn from our driveway.
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And I bullshit you not, it worked --
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just once though.
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But if my perfect walk could not bring my mother back,
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I found that this approach had other uses.
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I found that everyone else in charge around me
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loved nothing more than perfection,
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obedience, submission.
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Or at least if I submitted, they wouldn't bother me too much.
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So I took a bargain
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that I'd later see in a prison, a Stasi prison in Berlin,
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on a sign that read,
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"He who adapts can live tolerably."
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It was a bargain that helped ensure
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I had a place to stay and food to eat;
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a bargain that won me praise of teachers and kin, strangers;
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a bargain that paid off big time, it seemed,
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when one day at 17, a man from Yale showed up at my high school to recruit me
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for Yale's football team.
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It felt as out of the blue to me then as it may to you now.
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The Yale man said -- everybody said --
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that this was the best thing that could ever happen to me,
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the best thing that could happen to the whole community.
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"Take this ticket, boy," they told me.
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I was not so sure.
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Yale seemed another world entire:
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a cold, foreign, hostile place.
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On the first day of my recruiting visit,
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I texted my sister an excuse for not going.
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"These people are so weird."
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She replied, "You'll fit right in."
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(Laughter)
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I took the ticket
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and worked damn hard to fit right in.
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When my freshman advisor warned me not to wear my fitted hats on campus ...
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"You're at Yale now. You don't have to do that anymore," she said.
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I figured, this was just one of the small prices
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that must be paid to make it.
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I paid them all, or tried,
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and sure enough they seemed to pay me back:
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made me a leader on the varsity football team;
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got me into a not-so-secret society
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and a job on Wall Street, and later in Washington.
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Things were going so well that I figured naturally
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I should be President of the United States.
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(Laughter)
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But since I was only 24
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and since even presidents have to start somewhere,
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I settled instead on a run for Congress.
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Now, this was in the afterglow of that great 2008 election:
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the election during which a serious, moderate senator stressed,
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"The message you've got to send more than any other message
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is that Barack Obama is just like us."
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They sent that message so well
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that their campaign became the gold standard of modern politics,
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if not modern life, which also seems to demand
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that we each do whatever it takes to be able to say at the end of our days
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with peace and satisfaction, "I was just like everybody else."
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And this would be my message, too.
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So one night, I made one final call to my prospective campaign manager.
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We'd do the things it'd take to win, but first he had one question:
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"Is there anything I need to know?"
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I held the phone and finally said,
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"Well, you should probably know I'm gay."
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Silence.
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"Hmm. I see," he nearly whispered,
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as if he'd found a shiny penny or a dead baby bird.
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(Laughter)
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"I'm glad you told me," he continued.
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"You definitely didn't make my job any easier.
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I mean, you are in Texas.
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But it's not impossible, not impossible.
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But Casey, let me ask you something:
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How are you going to feel when somebody, say, at a rally, calls you a faggot?
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And let's be real, OK?
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You do understand that somebody might want to physically harm you.
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I just want to know:
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Are you really ready for this?"
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I wasn't.
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And I could not understand --
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could hardly breathe
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or think, or say a word.
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But to be clear: the boy that I was at that time
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would have leapt at the chance to be harmed,
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to sacrifice everything, even life, for a cause.
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There was something shocking, though --
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not that there should have been, but there was --
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in the notion that he might be harmed for nothing more than being himself,
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which he had not even tried to do in the first place.
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All that he -- all that I --
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had tried to do and be was what I thought was asked of me.
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I was prominent for a 24-year-old:
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intelligent, I spoke well, dressed decent; I was an upstanding citizen.
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But the bargain I had accepted could not save me after all,
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nor can it save you.
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You may have already learned this lesson,
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or you will, regardless of your sexuality.
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The queer receives a concentrated dose, no doubt,
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but repression is a bitter pill that's offered to us all.
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We're taught to hide so many parts of who we are and what we've been through:
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our love, our pain, for some, our faith.
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So while coming out to the world can be hard,
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coming in to all the raw, strange magic of ourselves can be much harder.
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As Miles Davis said, "It takes a long time to sound like yourself."
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That surely was the case for me.
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I had my private revelation that night at 24,
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but mostly went on with my life.
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I went on to Harvard Business School, started a successful nonprofit,
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wound up on the cover of a magazine, on the stage at TED.
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(Laughter)
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I had achieved, by my late 20s,
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about everything a kid is supposed to achieve.
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But I was real cracked up:
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not exactly having a nervous breakdown, but not too far off,
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and awful sad either way.
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I had never thought of being a writer,
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didn't even read, in earnest, until I was nearly 23.
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But the book business is about the only industry
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that will pay you to investigate your own problems, so --
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(Laughter)
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So I decided to give it a try,
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to trace those cracks with words.
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Now, what came out on the page was about as strange as I felt at that time,
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which alarmed some people at first.
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A respected writer called to stage his own intervention
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after reading a few early chapters,
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and he began, much like my mother,
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"Hey, listen.
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You've been hired to write an autobiography.
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It's a straightforward exercise.
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It's got a beginning, middle and end,
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and is grounded in the facts of your life.
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And by the way, there's a great tradition of autobiography in this country,
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led by people on the margins of society who write to assert their existence.
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Go buy some of those books and learn from them.
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You're going in the wrong direction."
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But I no longer believed what we are taught --
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that the right direction is the safe direction.
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I no longer believed what we are taught --
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that queer lives or black lives or poor lives are marginal lives.
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I believed what Kendrick Lamar says on "Section.80.":
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"I'm not on the outside looking in.
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I'm not on the inside looking out.
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I'm in the dead fucking center looking around."
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(Laughter)
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That was the place
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from which I hoped to work,
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headed in the only direction worth going, the direction of myself,
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trying to help us all refuse the awful bargains
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we've been taught to take.
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We're taught to turn ourselves
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and our work into little nuggets that are easily digestible;
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taught to mutilate ourselves so that we make sense to others,
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to be a stranger to ourselves so the right people might befriend us
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and the right schools might accept us, and the right jobs might hire us,
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and the right parties might invite us,
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and, someday, the right God might invite us to the right heaven
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and close his pearly gates behind us,
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so we can bow down to Him forever and ever.
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These are the rewards, they say,
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for our obedience:
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to be a well-liked holy nugget,
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to be dead.
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And I say in return, "No, thank you."
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To the world and to my mother.
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Well, to tell you the truth,
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all I said was, "OK, Mom, I'll talk to you later."
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(Laughter)
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But in my mind, I said, "No, thank you."
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I cannot accept her bargain either.
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Nor should you.
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It would be easy for many of us in rooms like this
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to see ourselves as safe,
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to keep ourselves over here.
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We speak well, we dress decent,