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CARL AZUZ, CNN ANCHOR: Hi, I`m Carl Azuz. Welcome to CNN STUDENT NEWS.
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We`re starting this Monday in Syria.
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More than 100,000 people have been killed since the civil war started there in 2011.
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The United Nations aims to maintain global peace, so sometimes it gets involved in conflicts like this.
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This weekend, a Syrian official said the government would give U.N. inspectors access to any site of a suspected chemical weapons attack.
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The Syrian government and rebel forces have accused each other of using chemical weapons.
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CNN`s Fred Pleitgen asked a Syrian official about that.
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FREDERIK PLEITGEN, CNN CORRESPONDENT: There are of course more and more videos popping up and more and more people accusing the government of using chemical weapons here on Wednesday.
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Did you use them?
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FAISAL AL-MEKDAD, SYRIAN DEPUTY FOREIGN MINISTER: Absolutely not.
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This is a big lie.
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And in Syria, we have a responsible government,
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but at the same time we have irresponsible enemies.
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These are our enemies who are spreading such rumors.
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AZUZ: A U.S. officials says it`s nearly certain that the Syrian government is responsible for any chemical weapons use.
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President Obama has called the use of chemical weapons a red line, meaning a line that could lead to U.S. action.
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The president talked about it with CNN`s Chris Cuomo recently.
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BARACK OBAMA, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES: When you start seeing chemical weapons used on a large scale,
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and again, we`re still gathering information about this particular event, but it is very troublesome.
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CHRIS CUOMO, CNN ANCHOR: Strong proof they used them already, though, in the past.
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OBAMA: Then that starts getting to some core national interests that the United States has,
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both in terms of us making sure that weapons of mass destruction are not proliferating,
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as well as needing to protect our allies, our bases in the region.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: It`s time for the shoutout.
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Which U.S. national park is home to Half Dome, Mount Lyell, and El Capitan?
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If you think you know it, then shout it out.
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Is it Glacier Bay, Yellowstone, Great Smoky Mountains or Yosemite?
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You`ve got 3 seconds. Go.
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These are some of the most well-known features of Yosemite National Park in California.
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That`s your answer and that`s your shoutout.
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AZUZ: A huge wildfire in California is torching its way into Yosemite National Park.
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The Rim fire doubled in size late last week.
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So far, it`s consumed 130,000 acres, which is larger than the city of San Jose.
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Firefighters have only a small percentage of it contained,
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partly because of wind changes and it`s hard to get into the canyons where this fire is burning.
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As far as Yosemite goes, the fire so far has only reached into the northwest corner of the park.
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It hasn`t hit the Yosemite Valley, where Half Dome and El Capitan are located.
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But a state of emergency has been called for the San Francisco area, over 100 miles west of the park.
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Some of the city`s power stations had to be shut down because of their closeness to the fire.
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If the fire disrupts any others, it could start cutting the city`s electricity.
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The Rim fire has already destroyed a handful of homes.
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It is threatening thousands of others.
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Our "Catching Up" segment gives us a chance to follow up on stories we previously covered.
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We talked about Sarah Murnaghan last spring.
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She needed new lungs because she suffers from cystic fibrosis.
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Sarah was too young to qualify for adult lungs,
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but the National Organ Network changed its policy temporarily,
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and this summer Sarah was able to have a double lung transplant.
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Two, actually.
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The first set of lungs failed.
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She still has a long way to go, but Sarah is up and walking,
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and off supplemental oxygen for the first time in years.
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Also, sad news we`re catching up on.
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Zachary Reyna contracted a brain-eating ameba earlier this month.
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It`s something that very few people survive.
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On Saturday, Zachary lost his fight.
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A post on the FaceBook page supporting Reyna talked about his parent`s decision to donate his organs
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and said even though Zach has passed, he will still be saving many lives.
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August 28, 1963 was one of the biggest moments in the U.S. civil rights movement.
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It was the march on Washington, and we`re going to have more on its 50th anniversary later this week.
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AZUZ: This weekend, thousands of Americans reenacted that moment.
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One speaker at the original march on Washington, U.S. Congressman John Lewis,
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talked about young people carrying on the fight for equal rights.
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REP. JOHN LEWIS, D-GA.: It is my desire to see another generation of young people with passion. I believe in passion.
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AZUZ: Most famous speaker at the march on Washington, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. His daughter, Bernice King, spoke with CNN about being the child of the civil rights leader.
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BERNICE KING, DAUGHTER OF MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.: When the assassination occurred, I was asleep,
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and the next day my mother had to find a way to explain to me that your father,
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when you see him, he`s going to be in a casket and he won`t be able to talk with you.
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Wow. I mean, for a 5-year- old, wow.
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Literally seven days before his assassination, was my fifth birthday.
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We couldn`t celebrate it that day, because my father was leading a march in Memphis, Tennessee, in fact.
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And he came back home, and it was the next day when we celebrated it.
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And you know, probably as usual, I was happy and joyous to have dad at home,
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but the interesting thing, the emotional rollercoaster that occurred for me,
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was when we were at the service here at Ebenezer, on April 9, 1968.
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Mother said, remember, that he won`t be able to talk with you.
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So right in the middle of that service,
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they played the speech from February 2nd, the drum major instinct, they played the portion where he talked about his funeral.
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And suddenly, his voice is booming forth, and I`m looking like, you know, looking for him.
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MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.: Yes, if you want to say that I was a drum major,
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say that I was a drum major for justice.
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Say that I was a drum major for peace.
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I was a drum major for righteousness.
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KING: It is much more difficult, being the daughter of Martin Luther King Jr., as an adult than it was as a kid.
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AZUZ: Teachers, if you want to check out the full interview with Bernice King, it`s in the resources bin at cnnstudentnews.com.
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All right. CNN STUDENT NEWS roll call.
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A new way to get your school mentioned on our show.
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Teachers, there`s a video on our home page that explains how to be considered for the roll call.
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First up today, we`ve got the Blue Flame from Pickens High school in South Carolina.
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Then we`re heading over to Overland Park, Kansas.
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That is where you`ll find the Vikings from Shawnee Mission West High.
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And we go west to find north, the North Canyon High School Rattlers in Phoenix, Arizona.
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Thank you all for watching.
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Blair Brettschneider did not grow up in the middle of a war zone.
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She`s never gotten a death threat,
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but many of the teenagers she helps have.
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They are refugees who came to the U.S. to escape danger in their home countries.
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Brettschneider`s work with them is why she is a CNN hero.
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BLAIR BRETTSCHNEIDER, CNN HERO: It`s hard enough to be a teenage girl in the United States,
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so it`s even harder to be a refugee teenage girl.
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My name is Blair Brettschneider, and I help refugee girls find their place in America.
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In my free time after work, I was tutoring different kids.
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One girl was really struggling.
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Hello. How`s it going?
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Pretty good.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: Nice to see you.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I had to do more because I`m a girl.
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I cook food for my family, go to laundry, take care of my brothers.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: We started going on field trips.
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We talked about college, and things started changing.
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Are you getting excited for classes?
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Oh, yes.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: One of our biggest goals together was for her to graduate from high school and be on a path to going to college.
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And she did. I thought that was really important, and I`m sure there`s other girls.
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Girls -
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: We are.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: Awesome.
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There are about 50 girls in our different programs.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: You`re making great progress. I`m so proud of you, you know?
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: Our mentorship program matches refugee girls from high school with mentors who work with them once a week.
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You have to write an essay, right?
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Yes, I want to write about my life.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: In walking down the street, they are just teenagers.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I want to have my own salon.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: One day I`m hoping to become a nurse.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I want to be a teacher.
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UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I want to become a doctor or a nurse.
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BRETTSCHNEIDER: What I see is what all the girls can accomplish and everything that they can do.
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That`s really wild. It`s the best.
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AZUZ: Wrapping things up today with a question for you.
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What animal is this?
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What`s it going to look like when it grows up?
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We`ve got some hints.
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It is native to China, eats a lot of bamboo,
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and if you said panda, you got it.
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Eventually, that little pink thing will grow up into a black and white giant panda.
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This one was born last Friday at the National Zoo.
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It will be a few weeks before we know whether it`s a boy or a girl,
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and it won`t be named for 100 days, following Chinese tradition.
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We`re sure they have a cub-ful (ph) options just as a bear minimum,
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but after waiting that long to get a name, the announcement is bound to be pure panda-monium.
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I`m Carl Azuz, have a great rest of your day.
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END