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Hi, I'm Kathy Santo for Iams with Howdini.
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And today we're going to discuss basic puppy obedience
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and behavior training.
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Obedience training is one of the best things you can do for
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you and your puppy.
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So this video will focus on the three basic commands--
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sit, lie down, and stay.
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A puppy can learn a great deal, even as early as seven
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weeks of age, if learning is fun and presented
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in the form of play.
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To establish a positive report with your puppy and prevent
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many future problems, start training a few days after your
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puppy settles in.
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A relationship based on friendship and trust will
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ensure he tries hard to win you praise and approval.
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Before giving a word command to your puppy, speak his name
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to get his attention.
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Then speak a one word command, such as stay,
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sit, come, or heel.
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Your puppy won't respond to commands until
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he knows his name.
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Don't get impatient.
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The quickest way to teach your puppy's name is to award him
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every time he looks at you.
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Always train when your puppy is hungry, lonely, or bored.
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When all his needs are met, he won't be as motivated
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to do as you say.
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For example, training right before meals will help him
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associate his meal with a reward for the training and
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also make him more interested in the treat you use in your
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training session.
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Also remember to use motivation, not negative
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reinforcement.
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Reinforce desired behaviors by offering toys, food, and
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praise so the puppy wants to obey.
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Different dogs value different rewards.
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Some may think a tennis ball is the best thing in the
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world, while another puppy may find a tennis ball meaningless
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but would do nearly anything for the
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chance to have a treat.
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Never use physical punishment on a young puppy as you may
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scar him both mentally and physically.
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Also refrain from calling your dog to come to you for
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punishment, because this will teach your dog
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not to come on command.
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Dogs can feel human emotions, so stay
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relaxed, firm, and confident.
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Be sure to keep any frustration out of the tone of
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your voice.
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And if you feel yourself becoming
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frustrated, take a break.
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Your dog can sense this and will start to associate
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training with your unhappiness.
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Most puppies, like young children, enjoy learning but
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have short attention spans.
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Training sessions should be frequent and short to prevent
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your dog from becoming bored.
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10 to 15 minute sessions two or three times a day is ideal.
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The first command I'm going to show is sit.
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Your puppy's on a leash, and you're sitting on the ground
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with the leash under your legs so he can't take a field trip
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away from you.
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Hold your hand high over his head with the reward in it.
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Your dog will look up at the reward.
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Use your other hand to gently guide your dog
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into a sitting position.
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And say in a clear firm tone "sit" while still holding the
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reward in the air above the dog's head.
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When your dog sits, give him the treat and
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verbally praise him.
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The second command I like to teach is lie down.
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Have your dog sit.
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Let him know you have the treat, but
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don't give it to him.
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Slowly lower your hand with the treat to the floor to
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bring your pup's nose close to the ground.
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When he starts to follow it say "lie down".
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Once he's fully on the floor, you can give him the treat.
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Repeat saying lie down and rewarding correct behavior.
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Now for stay.
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Have your dog sit.
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Let him know you have the treat but
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don't give it to him.
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Go in front of your puppy, raise your open hand, and say
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"stay" firmly so your puppy can associate your open hand
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with what he's learning.
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Start to move away from your puppy while occasionally
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repeating the stay command.
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Start with only a few seconds of staying at a time and then
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move to slightly longer amounts.
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Always come back and reward your puppy if he follows
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instructions.
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The last thing I'd like to talk about is nutrition and
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its implications on puppy training.
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Good nutrition leads to a healthy dog with higher
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quality of poop and more predictable and balanced
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behavior so he's easier to train.
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Make sure your puppy is getting the well-balanced diet
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he needs for optimal development.
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For more information on puppy nutrition, watch the video
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"What is the best puppy food for your puppy."
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I'm Kathy Santo for Iams with Howdini, and I hope that you
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found this helpful as you welcome your new addition into
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your family.
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For more information on puppy care and training, visit
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iams.com/puppy.