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Hi I'm Maddie and today I've come to Audley End.
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This incredible place has
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a rich and varied history
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and there is so much to explore.
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So, let's get started.
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I'm having a bit of a nose
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around the main house and I've just come across
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this corridor and it's like walking
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through a natural history museum.
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You've just got these cabinets
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of curiosities
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everywhere.
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Hi Peter!
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Peter is curator
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of collections here at Audley End
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and wow, this house
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is incredible.
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Tell me a bit about the room that we're sat in
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right now. Well, the room we're in now is
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called the Saloon and it's where
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the family in the 18th and 19th century
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would have enjoyed tea
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perhaps after dinner, they would have entertained
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their guests here, just somewhere to
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relax and spend time enjoying the view
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perhaps. So, I guess we would
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think of this as a lounge or sitting
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room, something like that. Exactly. But when you
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say the family, are we talking about
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the Braybrookes at this point?
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Well, there have been many different owners of Audley End
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over the years, some with children
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some without children,
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people would have had very different ideas about
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how they want to furnish the room, so in this room
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for example, we have a ceiling that
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is 400 years old from the Jacobean period
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We have paintings from the 18th century
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We have furnishings from the 19th
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century, so it's a real
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mixture of different periods and
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styles and tastes of different family members.
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I love the idea that this house
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has belonged to
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a family of travellers and explorers
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and I love
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the eclectic style that you get here.
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It's amazing. Well, I really
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enjoy working with all these objects and
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sometimes people have an idea of what a typical
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English country house is, but this
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completely blows that out of the water, you find
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things from every corner of the world, it's like
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a microcosm of the world
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in the collections that you find here.
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So, this is the Great Hall
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Wow.
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Is this one of the first rooms that guests or visitors
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would have seen? This is really the first
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room that people would see when they came into the house.
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and it's definitely designed to have the wow factor.
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You know you've arrived at a really
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great, important house when you
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come into this space. What was the room
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used for? Well it really came into it's
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own when there were big grand events -
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weddings, Christmas dinners,
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any kind of feast or banquet,
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this room would have been filled with tables
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and chairs and people dining.
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But when those types of events
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weren't happening, and the family with their
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8 children in the 19th century were here
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on their own, we know that the children liked to
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play badminton here.
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Why? How? A few years ago, when we were
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cleaning the Great Hall screen,
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we found some 19th century shuttlecocks
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lodged high up
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so wayward shots perhaps that
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they couldn't retrieve.
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Peter, there is a lot of taxidermy
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at Audley End, but what's so special
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about this one? Well, this is one of
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my favourites. Meet Paddy the
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female otter. Well, the 5th Lord Braybrooke
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acquired Paddy during a
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fishing trip to Ireland. And when we say acquired
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Paddy, this is Paddy as a
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an alive otter? As a live otter,
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as a young
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otter pup, and Paddy
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was brought back to Audley End and
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as the label says, lived up
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afterwards for many years in a pond
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in the Rose Garden, so became something of a
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family pet, and then
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after Paddy's death, Paddy became
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part of the taxidermy collection.
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They didn't want to let go of Paddy?
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Well, Paddy has been immortalised here and
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will stay here forever more.
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Wow, how interesting.
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This is
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the definition of a
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cabinet of curiosities
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I love it. And if we have a little
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look inside, you can see that
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it contains perhaps some of the more unusual
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quirky, types of objects
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that might have intrigued children
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perhaps horrified them.
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I can understand that, and you say horrified
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I'm looking at that - that is disgusting.
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Well, this is a lovely specimen, that is a
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Russian rats tail killed in Sebastopol,
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still with a little bit of fur on the end.
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And, there's a little tin
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there, can I open it up? Yes, well this little tin
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has a label on the front
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that says chocolate nougat from Africa
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If you open it
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you can see it's still
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inside. Woah.
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How old is that?
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That we think is about
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120 years old.
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Why didn't they eat it?
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I don't trust anyone who leaves a bit of
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chocolate in a tin. Would you like to eat
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that? No, I'm alright.
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We have come to the top of the house
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to use this key.
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Where is it going to lead us?
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Well this isn't somewhere that people can normally
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go to, but I thought perhaps you might
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like to have a look on the roof? Because you can see
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the landscape and the rest of the site you can explore
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afterwards. Ah some good views then.
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So, here we are on the roof
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and from here you can really appreciate
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this beautiful landscape.
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It looks very natural. It does, yes.
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But actually it's completely artificial
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and that was what Capability Brown was
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known for doing in the 18th century
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so, the lawn is levelled off
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the river is widened to look like a lake,
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even the hillside is
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in some respects artificial with trees
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positioned at particular places.
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I've been
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wandering around the kitchen gardens and I
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am surrounded by delicious
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fruits and vegetables,
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and that's all thanks to Head Gardener
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here, Louise.
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This is a wonderful place to be.
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It really does feel
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alive, there's something quite magical about
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gardens I find anyway, with all the
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life bursting around you. So it's all
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used, it's all harvested.
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It's either used on sites,
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so through the tea rooms
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and the restaurant on site.
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We also sell some to visitors, so we have a
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a small produce shop,
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and the majority of it we sell to
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a local organic box scheme.
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It's not just the kitchen gardens you have
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here, there's an ornamental garden
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as well, yes - what do you call that?
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The major ornamental area is the
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Parterre Garden, at the rear of the
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house. What is Parterre?
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Parterre means pattern on the ground,
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so it's a bit like a tapestry.
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It's really designed to be seen from above.
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What is it that you do here?
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I'm the historian and I've worked on a number of projects
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including this one in the service wing.
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What I love is that you can explore the kitchen
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gardens and see the produce,
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then you can come to the service wing
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and get an idea for the recipes
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that would be made, and then you can
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walk to the main hall and imagine it being served
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at some lavish banquet.
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You really get a sense of the whole picture.
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Yes, you certainly do and you can go from
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field to fork here which is just such a
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unusual situation to be able to do. The fact that we've got
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the kitchen garden growing things authentically
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how they were in the 1880s
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and we know that because of some of the records that we've got.
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We've got a diary from one of the gardeners
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And then we can go all the way through to
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the kitchens and
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we are cooking those recipes
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So it's really nice to be able to do that
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and have that level of authenticity.
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Wow. I've come to explore
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the stables in the grounds
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and from the outside you would never
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know this was a home
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to horses, because the building itself
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is so grand
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but I've come to talk to
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Head Groom, this is Charlie,
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and of course we're here with - Hovis
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Hovis is lovely.
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He's a very handsome boy.
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And why were there horses here at Audley End?
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All the families
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used them for carriage driving, it was the way
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they travelled around, they did a lot of hunting
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as well, the ladies rode side saddle
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and it was
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for show, a status symbol,
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the more horses and carriages you had - the richer you were
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So how many horses did they have?
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They would have had on average about
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17 or 18 horses at a time, but they had
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room for up to 40 because they needed to
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accommodate all their guests horses when they came to visit
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as well. Really? 40 horses
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in just this area around where we are now?
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Yes. Wow. And how many horses are here today?
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Today, we have 5 resident horses living
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here all year round.
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I've had such
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a wonderful day here at Audley End and
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there really is something for everybody
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all year round. Whether you
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want to wander through the grounds,
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and the gardens, or
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feel immersed in the service wing, or
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even pick apart those layers of history
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in the main house and explore
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all of the fascinating curiosities.
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Being here is
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a bit like going through
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a journey through time and I can't wait to
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come back with my family.