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These balls represent
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one of the strangest phenomena currently
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taking place in our Universe.
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Each ball symbolizes one of 100,000 galaxies
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including our own
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that are currently being pulled
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towards a mysterious point in our universe
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called The Great Attractor.
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We can't see exactly what is pulling us there,
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but the only force that would be capable
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of doing so is gravity.
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So whatever is out there,
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it's massive and unrelenting.
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Going back to our ball example,
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you can see that if you have 100,000 galaxies
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all moving towards the same destination,
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the odds are that some,
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if not most of them,
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are going to collide with each other!
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And if you've been watching our videos,
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you probably know that almost every one
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of those galaxies would have a black hole
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at its center.
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So what can we expect to happen when nearly
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100,000 black holes merge with one another?
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Before we get ahead of ourselves,
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let's get to know these 100,000 galaxies a little better.
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Our Galaxy, the Milky Way,
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belongs to a group of a few dozen galaxies called the Local Group.
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Cool.
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Just like the Sun's gravity pulls the Earth toward it,
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our Galaxy is pulled towards the other galaxies in our Local Group.
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Our Local Group belongs to an even bigger collection of galaxies
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called the Virgo supercluster,
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and that supercluster belongs to an even larger supercluster,
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known as Laniakea.
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The one thing all these clusters have in common is that they're
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all being pulled towards one specific spot,
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220 million light-years away,
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known as the Great Attractor.
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Its vast distance away,
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coupled with all the gas and dust that surrounds it,
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has made it virtually invisible ever since its discovery
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until now.
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Thanks to X-ray and radio astronomers,
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we can now see behind this cloud of gas and dust,
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so now we know that this Great Attractor
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is really just another supercluster named the Norma Supercluster.
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Norma has the mass of about 1,000 trillion suns,
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which might explain why it's so attractive to these 100,000 galaxies.
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So now we know where our Galaxy is heading,
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and why we're heading there. But what could happen along the way?
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Well, for one thing, we could collide
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with another of the 100,000 galaxies heading that way,
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the most likely one being our closest neighbor, Andromeda.
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If these two spiral galaxies collided, they would merge into one new elliptical galaxy.
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During the collision, vast clouds of hydrogen would become compressed,
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and rapidly create new stars.
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This would result in the premature aging of the “new” galaxy as it used up its fuel.
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That doesn't seem too bad,
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but that's because the black holes in the center of these galaxies haven't collided yet.
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When these two black holes merge,
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it will release energy equivalent to 3 times the mass of our Sun within a matter of seconds.
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That would be enough power to create a disturbance in the space-time continuum.
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And that's just two black holes colliding.
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If all the black holes of the 100,000 galaxies
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drifting towards the Great Attractor merged together,
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it would release more energy than we could ever imagine.
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But luckily we won't have to worry about that,
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because these galaxies will probably never arrive at the same spot and collide.
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You see, the Great Attractor is also being pulled
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deeper into space by other massive clusters.
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And these 100,000 galaxies are also constantly drifting apart,
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further away from each other.
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The Universe is constantly expanding,
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and that expansion will be stronger than even the Great Attractor's pull.
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What will eventually happen is that Laniakea itself will come apart,
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and all the galaxies within this supercluster will start to drift even further apart.
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So there's no big collision,
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no humanity-destroying event to end this episode.
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Just a bunch of galaxies drifting off into the abyss.
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Will they ever stop?
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Well, that's a story for another WHAT IF.